About: Role of cytochrome P-450 metabolites in the regulation of renal function and blood pressure in 2-kidney 1-clip hypertensive rats.     Goto   Sponge   NotDistinct   Permalink

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  • Alterations in renal function contribute to Goldblatt two-kidney, one-clip (2K1C) hypertension. A previous study indicated that bioavailability of cytochrome P-450 metabolites epoxyeicosatrienoic acids (EETs) is decreased while that of 20-hydroxyeicosatetraenoic acids (20-HETE) is increased in this model. We utilized the inhibitor of soluble epoxide hydrolase cis-4-[4-(3-adamantan-1-yl-ureido)-cyclohexyloxy]-benzoic acid (c-AUCB) and HET-0016, the inhibitor of 20-HETE production, to study the role of EETs and 20-HETE in the regulation of renal function. Chronic c-AUCB treatment significantly decreased systolic blood pressure (SBP) (133 ? 1 vs. 163 ? 3 mmHg) and increased sodium excretion (1.23 ? 0.10 vs. 0.59 ? 0.03 mmol/day) in 2K1C rats. HET-0016 did not affect SBP and sodium excretion. In acute experiments, renal blood flow (RBF) was decreased in 2K1C rats (5.0 ? 0.2 vs. 6.9 ? 0.2 ml?min(-1)?g(-1)). c-AUCB normalized RBF in 2K1C rats (6.5 ? 0.6 ml?min(-1)?g(-1)). HET-0016 also increased RBF in 2K1C rats (5.8 ? 0.2 ml?min(-1)?g(-1)). Although RBF and glomerular filtration rate (GFR) remained stable in normotensive rats during renal arterial pressure (RAP) reductions, both were significantly reduced at 100 mmHg RAP in 2K1C rats. c-AUCB did not improve autoregulation but increased RBF at all RAPs and shifted the pressure-natriuresis curve to the left. HET-0016-treated 2K1C rats exhibited impaired autoregulation of RBF and GFR. Our data indicate that c-AUCB displays antihypertensive properties in 2K1C hypertension that are mediated by an improvement of RBF and pressure natriuresis. While HET-0016 enhanced RBF, its anti-natriuretic effect likely prevented it from producing a blood pressure-lowering effect in the 2K1C model.
  • Alterations in renal function contribute to Goldblatt two-kidney, one-clip (2K1C) hypertension. A previous study indicated that bioavailability of cytochrome P-450 metabolites epoxyeicosatrienoic acids (EETs) is decreased while that of 20-hydroxyeicosatetraenoic acids (20-HETE) is increased in this model. We utilized the inhibitor of soluble epoxide hydrolase cis-4-[4-(3-adamantan-1-yl-ureido)-cyclohexyloxy]-benzoic acid (c-AUCB) and HET-0016, the inhibitor of 20-HETE production, to study the role of EETs and 20-HETE in the regulation of renal function. Chronic c-AUCB treatment significantly decreased systolic blood pressure (SBP) (133 ? 1 vs. 163 ? 3 mmHg) and increased sodium excretion (1.23 ? 0.10 vs. 0.59 ? 0.03 mmol/day) in 2K1C rats. HET-0016 did not affect SBP and sodium excretion. In acute experiments, renal blood flow (RBF) was decreased in 2K1C rats (5.0 ? 0.2 vs. 6.9 ? 0.2 ml?min(-1)?g(-1)). c-AUCB normalized RBF in 2K1C rats (6.5 ? 0.6 ml?min(-1)?g(-1)). HET-0016 also increased RBF in 2K1C rats (5.8 ? 0.2 ml?min(-1)?g(-1)). Although RBF and glomerular filtration rate (GFR) remained stable in normotensive rats during renal arterial pressure (RAP) reductions, both were significantly reduced at 100 mmHg RAP in 2K1C rats. c-AUCB did not improve autoregulation but increased RBF at all RAPs and shifted the pressure-natriuresis curve to the left. HET-0016-treated 2K1C rats exhibited impaired autoregulation of RBF and GFR. Our data indicate that c-AUCB displays antihypertensive properties in 2K1C hypertension that are mediated by an improvement of RBF and pressure natriuresis. While HET-0016 enhanced RBF, its anti-natriuretic effect likely prevented it from producing a blood pressure-lowering effect in the 2K1C model. (en)
Title
  • Role of cytochrome P-450 metabolites in the regulation of renal function and blood pressure in 2-kidney 1-clip hypertensive rats.
  • Role of cytochrome P-450 metabolites in the regulation of renal function and blood pressure in 2-kidney 1-clip hypertensive rats. (en)
skos:prefLabel
  • Role of cytochrome P-450 metabolites in the regulation of renal function and blood pressure in 2-kidney 1-clip hypertensive rats.
  • Role of cytochrome P-450 metabolites in the regulation of renal function and blood pressure in 2-kidney 1-clip hypertensive rats. (en)
skos:notation
  • RIV/00023001:_____/11:00002478!RIV12-MZ0-00023001
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  • I, P(GC305/08/J006), P(GPP303/10/P170), P(KJB502030801), P(NS10499), P(NS9699), Z(MZ0IKEM2005)
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  • 6
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  • 227423
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  • RIV/00023001:_____/11:00002478
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  • renovascular hypertenison; cytochrome P450 metabolites; epoxyeicosatrienoic acids; hydroxyeicosatrienoic acids; reanal functions; blood pressure; autoregulation; glomerular filtration rate; renal blood flow; c-AUCB; HET0016 (en)
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  • US - Spojené státy americké
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  • [88DDFEF1D0E0]
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  • American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology
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  • 300
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  • Husková, Zuzana
  • Červenka, Luděk
  • Kopkan, Libor
  • Sporková, Alexandra
  • Hammock, Bruce D
  • Imig, John D.
  • Kramer, Herbert J.
  • Hwang, Sug Hee
  • Varcabová, Šárka
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  • 000291532000025
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issn
  • 0363-6119
number of pages
http://bibframe.org/vocab/doi
  • 10.1152/ajpregu.00215.2010
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