About: Protease in sturgeon sperm and the effect of protease inhibitors on sperm motility and velocity     Goto   Sponge   NotDistinct   Permalink

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  • In mammals, proteases are present in sperm acrosome and play key role in fertilization. Sturgeon sperm has an acrosome, but its physiology, biochemistry, and potential role in fertilization are unknown. In the present study, we have observed high protease activity in acidic extract of intact sperm compared to that of seminal plasma in sterlet (Acipenser ruthenus). The protease activity was decreased and increased in acidic extract of motility-activated sperm and in the activation medium, respectively. Molecular analysis revealed total protease and serine (acrosin) protease activities in sperm acidic extract which was accumulated in a protein band with relative molecular mass of 35 kDa. Immunoelectron microscopy using an affinity-purified polyclonal antibody for boar acrosin localized the protease at the acrosome region. Moreover, initiation of sperm motility was inhibited after activation in the presence of inhibitors for both trypsin-like and chymotrypsin-like proteases, while the effects of protease inhibitors on sperm velocity were uncertain. Our results indicate similarities in physiology and biochemistry of acrosome between sturgeon and mammals and suggest potential role of protease in the initiation of sperm motility in sturgeon.
  • In mammals, proteases are present in sperm acrosome and play key role in fertilization. Sturgeon sperm has an acrosome, but its physiology, biochemistry, and potential role in fertilization are unknown. In the present study, we have observed high protease activity in acidic extract of intact sperm compared to that of seminal plasma in sterlet (Acipenser ruthenus). The protease activity was decreased and increased in acidic extract of motility-activated sperm and in the activation medium, respectively. Molecular analysis revealed total protease and serine (acrosin) protease activities in sperm acidic extract which was accumulated in a protein band with relative molecular mass of 35 kDa. Immunoelectron microscopy using an affinity-purified polyclonal antibody for boar acrosin localized the protease at the acrosome region. Moreover, initiation of sperm motility was inhibited after activation in the presence of inhibitors for both trypsin-like and chymotrypsin-like proteases, while the effects of protease inhibitors on sperm velocity were uncertain. Our results indicate similarities in physiology and biochemistry of acrosome between sturgeon and mammals and suggest potential role of protease in the initiation of sperm motility in sturgeon. (en)
Title
  • Protease in sturgeon sperm and the effect of protease inhibitors on sperm motility and velocity
  • Protease in sturgeon sperm and the effect of protease inhibitors on sperm motility and velocity (en)
skos:prefLabel
  • Protease in sturgeon sperm and the effect of protease inhibitors on sperm motility and velocity
  • Protease in sturgeon sperm and the effect of protease inhibitors on sperm motility and velocity (en)
skos:notation
  • RIV/86652036:_____/14:00427714!RIV15-GA0-86652036
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivita
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivity
  • P(ED1.1.00/02.0109), P(GAP503/12/1834), Z(AV0Z50520701)
http://linked.open...iv/cisloPeriodika
  • 40
http://linked.open...vai/riv/dodaniDat
http://linked.open...aciTvurceVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/druhVysledku
http://linked.open...iv/duvernostUdaju
http://linked.open...titaPredkladatele
http://linked.open...dnocenehoVysledku
  • 40447
http://linked.open...ai/riv/idVysledku
  • RIV/86652036:_____/14:00427714
http://linked.open...riv/jazykVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/klicovaSlova
  • Acrosome; AGB; Electron microscopy; Sperm motility; TPCK (en)
http://linked.open.../riv/klicoveSlovo
http://linked.open...odStatuVydavatele
  • NL - Nizozemsko
http://linked.open...ontrolniKodProRIV
  • [E4F6AABF39F6]
http://linked.open...i/riv/nazevZdroje
  • Fish Physiology and Biochemistry
http://linked.open...in/vavai/riv/obor
http://linked.open...ichTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...cetTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...vavai/riv/projekt
http://linked.open...UplatneniVysledku
http://linked.open...v/svazekPeriodika
  • october
http://linked.open...iv/tvurceVysledku
  • Pěknicová, Jana
  • Linhart, O.
  • Ciereszko, A.
  • Postlerová, Pavla
  • Pšenička, M.
  • Alavi, S. M. H.
  • Hatef, A.
  • Inaba, K.
http://linked.open...ain/vavai/riv/wos
  • 000341498900008
http://linked.open...n/vavai/riv/zamer
issn
  • 0920-1742
number of pages
http://bibframe.org/vocab/doi
  • 10.1007/s10695-014-9933-8
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