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  • The study explored the relationship between prenatal and/or postnatal passive exposure to smoking based on a pooled analysis, on 53,879 children from twelve cross-sectional studies within the PATY study. Effects were estimated, within each study, of three exposures: mother smoked during pregnancy, parental smoking in the first two years, current parental smoking. Logistic regressions controlled for individual risk factors and study area. Heterogeneity between study-specific results, and mean effects were estimated using meta-analytical tools. There was strong evidence linking parental smoking to wheeze, asthma, bronchitis and nocturnal cough, with odds ratios all around 1.15, with independent effects of pre-natal and post-natal exposures for most associations. Adverse effects of both pre- and post-natal parental smoking on children’s respiratory health were confirmed. Estimated effects were not large, but exposures were widespread.
  • The study explored the relationship between prenatal and/or postnatal passive exposure to smoking based on a pooled analysis, on 53,879 children from twelve cross-sectional studies within the PATY study. Effects were estimated, within each study, of three exposures: mother smoked during pregnancy, parental smoking in the first two years, current parental smoking. Logistic regressions controlled for individual risk factors and study area. Heterogeneity between study-specific results, and mean effects were estimated using meta-analytical tools. There was strong evidence linking parental smoking to wheeze, asthma, bronchitis and nocturnal cough, with odds ratios all around 1.15, with independent effects of pre-natal and post-natal exposures for most associations. Adverse effects of both pre- and post-natal parental smoking on children’s respiratory health were confirmed. Estimated effects were not large, but exposures were widespread. (en)
  • Studie zjišťovala vztah prenatální a/nebo postnatální expozice pasivnímu kouření založena na poolové analýze 53 879 dětí z 12 průřezových studií v rámci studie PATY. Efekt byl zjišťován v každé studii na základě tří typů expozice: kouření matky v těhotenství, kouření rodičů v prvních dvou letech a současného kouření rodičů. Byla použita logistická regrese s adjustováním na individuální rizikové faktory a studijní oblast. Heterogenita mezi výsledky jednotlivých studií a průměrný efekt byly zjišťovány pomocí meta-analytických nástrojů. Byl prokázán významný vztah kouření rodičů k sípotu, astmatu, bronchitidě a nočnímu kašli s odds ratio kolem 1,15 s nezávislými efekty prenatální a postnatální expozice na většinu vztahů. Zjištěný efekt nebyl velký ale expozice byla obecně rozšířená. (cs)
Title
  • Parental smoking and children’s respiratory health: independent effects of prenatal and postnatal exposure
  • Kouření rodičů a respirační zdraví dětí: nezávislý efekt prenatální a postnatální expozice (cs)
  • Parental smoking and children’s respiratory health: independent effects of prenatal and postnatal exposure (en)
skos:prefLabel
  • Parental smoking and children’s respiratory health: independent effects of prenatal and postnatal exposure
  • Kouření rodičů a respirační zdraví dětí: nezávislý efekt prenatální a postnatální expozice (cs)
  • Parental smoking and children’s respiratory health: independent effects of prenatal and postnatal exposure (en)
skos:notation
  • RIV/71009396:_____/06:#0000029!RIV08-MZ0-71009396
http://linked.open.../vavai/riv/strany
  • 294-301
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivita
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivity
  • R
http://linked.open...iv/cisloPeriodika
  • 4
http://linked.open...vai/riv/dodaniDat
http://linked.open...aciTvurceVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/druhVysledku
http://linked.open...iv/duvernostUdaju
http://linked.open...titaPredkladatele
http://linked.open...dnocenehoVysledku
  • 491523
http://linked.open...ai/riv/idVysledku
  • RIV/71009396:_____/06:#0000029
http://linked.open...riv/jazykVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/klicovaSlova
  • tobacco smoke; fetus; child; respiratory symptoms; asthma (en)
http://linked.open.../riv/klicoveSlovo
http://linked.open...odStatuVydavatele
  • GB - Spojené království Velké Británie a Severního Irska
http://linked.open...ontrolniKodProRIV
  • [781E2B373A82]
http://linked.open...i/riv/nazevZdroje
  • Tobacco control
http://linked.open...in/vavai/riv/obor
http://linked.open...ichTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...cetTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...UplatneniVysledku
http://linked.open...v/svazekPeriodika
  • 15
http://linked.open...iv/tvurceVysledku
  • Rudnai, P.
  • Šplíchalová, Anna
  • Heinrich, J.
  • Antova, T.
  • Fletcher, T.
  • Grize, L.
  • Janssen, N.
  • Luttmann-Gibson, H.
  • Neuberger, M.
  • Pattenden, S.
  • Privalova, L.
  • Zlotkowska, R.
  • Nikiforov, B.
  • Hruba, F.
  • de Sario, M.
issn
  • 0964-4563
number of pages
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