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Description
  • Průřezová multicentrická studie CESAR byla zaměřena na analýzu respiračního zdraví školních dětí užitím standardizovaného dotazníku v 6 zemích střední a východní Evropy v roce 1996 a na porovnání výsledků jednotlivých zapojených i ostatních evropských zemí. Rodiče 21 743 školních dětí ve věku 7-11 let vyplnili dotazník o symptomech kašle a sípotu a zároveň o diagnóze lékaře. Celoživotní prevalence bronchitidy byla 55.9 %, astmatu 3,9 % a astmatické, spastické a obstrukční bronchitidy 12,3 %. Ve středo- a východoevropských zemích byla prevalence bronchitidy vyšší a prevalence astmatu nižší než v západních zemích Evropy. Ovšem, pokud je astma definováno na základě diagnózy astma nebo astmatická, spastická nebo obstrukční bronchitida, pak je prevalence srovnatelná se západní Evropou nebo vyšší. Srovnání lékařských diagnóz mezi zeměmi je závislé na volbě definice astmatu. Některé rozdíly prevalence astmatu mezi východními a západními zeměmi je možno připsat rozdílům diagnostické praxe. (cs)
  • The cross-sectional multicentre CESAR study aimed to measure the respiratory health of schoolchildren using a standardised questionnaire in six CEE countries in 1996, allowing comparisons within this region and with other European countries. Parents of 21,743 schoolchildren of age 7-11 yrs completed a questionnaire on cough and wheeze symptoms, as well as on diagnoses by doctors. Life-time prevalence of bronchitis was 55.9%, asthma 3.9%, and asthmatic, spastic or obstructive bronchitis 12.3%. In CEE countries the prevalence of bronchitis is higher and prevalence of asthma appears lower than in Western Europe. However, if asthma is defined as a diagnosis of either asthma or asthmatic, spastic or obstructive bronchitis, then its prevalence is comparable to Western Europe, or higher. Between-country comparisons in doctors' diagnoses appear dependent on the choice of definition of asthma. Some of the East-West difference in asthma prevalence may be attributable to differences in diagnostic practice.
  • The cross-sectional multicentre CESAR study aimed to measure the respiratory health of schoolchildren using a standardised questionnaire in six CEE countries in 1996, allowing comparisons within this region and with other European countries. Parents of 21,743 schoolchildren of age 7-11 yrs completed a questionnaire on cough and wheeze symptoms, as well as on diagnoses by doctors. Life-time prevalence of bronchitis was 55.9%, asthma 3.9%, and asthmatic, spastic or obstructive bronchitis 12.3%. In CEE countries the prevalence of bronchitis is higher and prevalence of asthma appears lower than in Western Europe. However, if asthma is defined as a diagnosis of either asthma or asthmatic, spastic or obstructive bronchitis, then its prevalence is comparable to Western Europe, or higher. Between-country comparisons in doctors' diagnoses appear dependent on the choice of definition of asthma. Some of the East-West difference in asthma prevalence may be attributable to differences in diagnostic practice. (en)
Title
  • Respirační symptomy, bronchitida a astma dětí střední a východní Evropy (cs)
  • Respiratory symptoms, bronchitis and asthma in children of Central and Eastern Europe
  • Respiratory symptoms, bronchitis and asthma in children of Central and Eastern Europe (en)
skos:prefLabel
  • Respirační symptomy, bronchitida a astma dětí střední a východní Evropy (cs)
  • Respiratory symptoms, bronchitis and asthma in children of Central and Eastern Europe
  • Respiratory symptoms, bronchitis and asthma in children of Central and Eastern Europe (en)
skos:notation
  • RIV/71009396:_____/02:#0000033!RIV08-MZ0-71009396
http://linked.open.../vavai/riv/strany
  • 890-898
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivita
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivity
  • R
http://linked.open...iv/cisloPeriodika
  • 4
http://linked.open...vai/riv/dodaniDat
http://linked.open...aciTvurceVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/druhVysledku
http://linked.open...iv/duvernostUdaju
http://linked.open...titaPredkladatele
http://linked.open...dnocenehoVysledku
  • 662234
http://linked.open...ai/riv/idVysledku
  • RIV/71009396:_____/02:#0000033
http://linked.open...riv/jazykVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/klicovaSlova
  • asthma; bronchitis; Central and Eastern Europe; cross-sectional; prevalence; symptoms (en)
http://linked.open.../riv/klicoveSlovo
http://linked.open...odStatuVydavatele
  • NL - Nizozemsko
http://linked.open...ontrolniKodProRIV
  • [34345E644A15]
http://linked.open...i/riv/nazevZdroje
  • European Respiratory Journal
http://linked.open...in/vavai/riv/obor
http://linked.open...ichTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...cetTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...UplatneniVysledku
http://linked.open...v/svazekPeriodika
  • 20
http://linked.open...iv/tvurceVysledku
  • Fabianova, E.
  • Rudnai, P.
  • Fletcher, T.
  • Houthuijs, D.
  • Volf, Jaroslav
  • Zejda, J. E.
  • Brunekreef, B.
  • Leonardi, G.
  • Gurzau, E.
  • Nikiforov, B.
issn
  • 0903-1936
number of pages
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