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  • High-energy proton- and deuteron-nucleus collisions provide an excellent tool for studying a wide array of physics effects, including modifications of parton distribution functions in nuclei, gluon saturation, and color neutralization and hadronization in a nuclear environment, among others. All of these effects are expected to have a significant dependence on the size of the nuclear target and the impact parameter of the collision, also known as the collision centrality. In this article, we detail a method for determining centrality classes in p(d) + A collisions via cuts on the multiplicity at backward rapidity (i.e., the nucleus-going direction) and for determining systematic uncertainties in this procedure. For d + Au collisions at root s(NN) = 200 GeV we find that the connection to geometry is confirmed by measuring the fraction of events in which a neutron from the deuteron does not interact with the nucleus. As an application, we consider the nuclear modification factors Rp(d)+A, for which there is a bias in the measured centrality-dependent yields owing to auto correlations between the process of interest and the backward-rapidity multiplicity. We determine the bias-correction factors within this framework. This method is further tested using the HIJING Monte Carlo generator. We find that for d + Au collisions at root s(NN) = 200 GeV, these bias corrections are small and vary by less than 5% (10%) up to p(T) = 10 (20) GeV/c. In contrast, for p + Pb collisions at v root s(NN) = 5.02 TeV we find that these bias factors are an order of magnitude larger and strongly pT dependent, likely attributable to the larger effect of multiparton interactions.
  • High-energy proton- and deuteron-nucleus collisions provide an excellent tool for studying a wide array of physics effects, including modifications of parton distribution functions in nuclei, gluon saturation, and color neutralization and hadronization in a nuclear environment, among others. All of these effects are expected to have a significant dependence on the size of the nuclear target and the impact parameter of the collision, also known as the collision centrality. In this article, we detail a method for determining centrality classes in p(d) + A collisions via cuts on the multiplicity at backward rapidity (i.e., the nucleus-going direction) and for determining systematic uncertainties in this procedure. For d + Au collisions at root s(NN) = 200 GeV we find that the connection to geometry is confirmed by measuring the fraction of events in which a neutron from the deuteron does not interact with the nucleus. As an application, we consider the nuclear modification factors Rp(d)+A, for which there is a bias in the measured centrality-dependent yields owing to auto correlations between the process of interest and the backward-rapidity multiplicity. We determine the bias-correction factors within this framework. This method is further tested using the HIJING Monte Carlo generator. We find that for d + Au collisions at root s(NN) = 200 GeV, these bias corrections are small and vary by less than 5% (10%) up to p(T) = 10 (20) GeV/c. In contrast, for p + Pb collisions at v root s(NN) = 5.02 TeV we find that these bias factors are an order of magnitude larger and strongly pT dependent, likely attributable to the larger effect of multiparton interactions. (en)
Title
  • Centrality categorization for R p(d)+A in high-energy collisions
  • Centrality categorization for R p(d)+A in high-energy collisions (en)
skos:prefLabel
  • Centrality categorization for R p(d)+A in high-energy collisions
  • Centrality categorization for R p(d)+A in high-energy collisions (en)
skos:notation
  • RIV/68407700:21340/14:00220137!RIV15-MSM-21340___
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivita
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivity
  • I, P(LG13031), S
http://linked.open...iv/cisloPeriodika
  • 3
http://linked.open...vai/riv/dodaniDat
http://linked.open...aciTvurceVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/druhVysledku
http://linked.open...iv/duvernostUdaju
http://linked.open...titaPredkladatele
http://linked.open...dnocenehoVysledku
  • 6468
http://linked.open...ai/riv/idVysledku
  • RIV/68407700:21340/14:00220137
http://linked.open...riv/jazykVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/klicovaSlova
  • p + Pb collision; RHIC; PHENIX; deuteron-nucleus collisions; parton distribution function; gluon saturation; d + Au collision; KeyWords Plus:MULTIPLICITY DISTRIBUTIONS; ANGULAR-CORRELATIONS; NUCLEAR COLLISIONS; LONG-RANGE; TEV; PARTON; SCATTERING (en)
http://linked.open.../riv/klicoveSlovo
http://linked.open...odStatuVydavatele
  • US - Spojené státy americké
http://linked.open...ontrolniKodProRIV
  • [CB8CD2909AFF]
http://linked.open...i/riv/nazevZdroje
  • Physical Review C
http://linked.open...in/vavai/riv/obor
http://linked.open...ichTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...cetTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...vavai/riv/projekt
http://linked.open...UplatneniVysledku
http://linked.open...v/svazekPeriodika
  • 90
http://linked.open...iv/tvurceVysledku
  • Adare, A.
  • Aidala, C.
  • Liška, Tomáš
  • Virius, Miroslav
  • Vrba, Václav
http://linked.open...ain/vavai/riv/wos
  • 000341261600002
issn
  • 0556-2813
number of pages
http://bibframe.org/vocab/doi
  • 10.1103/PhysRevC.90.034902
http://localhost/t...ganizacniJednotka
  • 21340
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