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  • Gama-, theta- and alfa-modifications of aluminium oxide (alumina) were successfully prepared by calcination of precursor solid phase obtained by irradiation of clear aqueous solutions by UV light or electron beam. For the precipitate to form, formate anion must be present in the solution in sufficient concentration. According to X-ray diffraction, the precipitate was found to consist of either AlOOH or Al(OH)3, depending on the solution composition. The addition of hydrogen peroxide as a OH radical source and sensitizer markedly improved the efficiency of the preparation. Calcination of the dried precipitate at 500–800 °C produced highly porous gama-alumina with high specific surface area (ca. 150 m2/g). Samples were further investigated by means of scanning electron microscopy and specific surface area or porosity measurement. Possible applications of the material as sorbent or catalyst as well as a pure matrix for thermoluminescence dosimetry were briefly contemplated. Strong light-induced thermoluminescence was also observed in both gama- and alfa-Al2O3 samples at 300–400 °C.
  • Gama-, theta- and alfa-modifications of aluminium oxide (alumina) were successfully prepared by calcination of precursor solid phase obtained by irradiation of clear aqueous solutions by UV light or electron beam. For the precipitate to form, formate anion must be present in the solution in sufficient concentration. According to X-ray diffraction, the precipitate was found to consist of either AlOOH or Al(OH)3, depending on the solution composition. The addition of hydrogen peroxide as a OH radical source and sensitizer markedly improved the efficiency of the preparation. Calcination of the dried precipitate at 500–800 °C produced highly porous gama-alumina with high specific surface area (ca. 150 m2/g). Samples were further investigated by means of scanning electron microscopy and specific surface area or porosity measurement. Possible applications of the material as sorbent or catalyst as well as a pure matrix for thermoluminescence dosimetry were briefly contemplated. Strong light-induced thermoluminescence was also observed in both gama- and alfa-Al2O3 samples at 300–400 °C. (en)
Title
  • Indirect synthesis of Al2O3 via radiation- or photochemical formation of its hydrated precursors
  • Indirect synthesis of Al2O3 via radiation- or photochemical formation of its hydrated precursors (en)
skos:prefLabel
  • Indirect synthesis of Al2O3 via radiation- or photochemical formation of its hydrated precursors
  • Indirect synthesis of Al2O3 via radiation- or photochemical formation of its hydrated precursors (en)
skos:notation
  • RIV/68407700:21340/14:00209051!RIV15-MV0-21340___
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivita
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  • P(VG20132015132), S
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  • 0
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  • 21199
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  • RIV/68407700:21340/14:00209051
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  • radiation; preparation; aluminium oxide; calcination; X-ray diffraction (en)
http://linked.open.../riv/klicoveSlovo
http://linked.open...odStatuVydavatele
  • GB - Spojené království Velké Británie a Severního Irska
http://linked.open...ontrolniKodProRIV
  • [56C3EC9E98E1]
http://linked.open...i/riv/nazevZdroje
  • Materials Research Bulletin
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  • 49
http://linked.open...iv/tvurceVysledku
  • Bárta, Jan
  • Pospíšil, Milan
  • Čuba, Václav
http://linked.open...ain/vavai/riv/wos
  • 000330081400098
issn
  • 0025-5408
number of pages
http://bibframe.org/vocab/doi
  • 10.1016/j.materresbull.2013.10.005
http://localhost/t...ganizacniJednotka
  • 21340
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