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  • The aim of the presentation is to propose an alternative model of mammalian skeletal muscle function, which reflects the nature simplicity and can be applied in engineering. Van der Waals attractive and repulsive electrostatic forces are assumed to control the design of internal structure and function of contractile units of the muscles - sarcomere. The role of myosin heads is crucial for the higher order formation. The model of the myosin head lattice is the working model for the sarcomere contraction interpretation. The contraction is interpreted as calcium induced phase transition of the lattice, which results in relative actin-myosin sliding and/or force generation. The model should provide the engineering science with a simple analogy to technical actuators of high performance.
  • The aim of the presentation is to propose an alternative model of mammalian skeletal muscle function, which reflects the nature simplicity and can be applied in engineering. Van der Waals attractive and repulsive electrostatic forces are assumed to control the design of internal structure and function of contractile units of the muscles - sarcomere. The role of myosin heads is crucial for the higher order formation. The model of the myosin head lattice is the working model for the sarcomere contraction interpretation. The contraction is interpreted as calcium induced phase transition of the lattice, which results in relative actin-myosin sliding and/or force generation. The model should provide the engineering science with a simple analogy to technical actuators of high performance. (en)
  • Stať prezentuje funkční model buňky kosterního svalu savců, vycházejícího z jednoduchého principu, který je použitelný i v technice. Kontrakce základní jednotky švalové buňky - sarkomery - je vyvolávána přitažlivými van der Waalsovými silami. Do stavu opětovné relaxace je přiváděna působením odpudivých elektrostatických sil, které zároveň indukují krystalické uspořádání kulovitých proteinu (myosin). Transformace příslušné krystalické mřížky probíhají následkem změn lokální koncentrace vápníkových iontů. Transformace vyvolává vznik interakční síly a vzájemný posun vláken proteinů aktinu a myosinu. Model poskytuje jednoduchou analogii konstrukce aktuátoru vysoké výkonnosti. (cs)
Title
  • Biomimetic Actuator
  • Biomimetic Actuator (en)
  • Biomimetický aktuátor (cs)
skos:prefLabel
  • Biomimetic Actuator
  • Biomimetic Actuator (en)
  • Biomimetický aktuátor (cs)
skos:notation
  • RIV/68407700:21230/05:03115190!RIV06-MSM-21230___
http://linked.open.../vavai/riv/strany
  • 340 ; 351
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivita
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivity
  • Z(MSM 210000021)
http://linked.open...vai/riv/dodaniDat
http://linked.open...aciTvurceVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/druhVysledku
http://linked.open...iv/duvernostUdaju
http://linked.open...titaPredkladatele
http://linked.open...dnocenehoVysledku
  • 513975
http://linked.open...ai/riv/idVysledku
  • RIV/68407700:21230/05:03115190
http://linked.open...riv/jazykVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/klicovaSlova
  • actin; actuator; muscle; myosin; phase transition; sarcomere (en)
http://linked.open.../riv/klicoveSlovo
http://linked.open...ontrolniKodProRIV
  • [498E1A1F4024]
http://linked.open...v/mistoKonaniAkce
  • San Diego
http://linked.open...i/riv/mistoVydani
  • Bellingham, WA
http://linked.open...i/riv/nazevZdroje
  • Proceedings of SPIE, Smart Structures and Materials 2005-Electroactive Polymer Actuators and Devices
http://linked.open...in/vavai/riv/obor
http://linked.open...ichTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...cetTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...UplatneniVysledku
http://linked.open...iv/tvurceVysledku
  • Bouda, Václav
  • Haluzíková, D.
  • Boudová, L.
http://linked.open...vavai/riv/typAkce
http://linked.open.../riv/zahajeniAkce
http://linked.open...n/vavai/riv/zamer
number of pages
http://purl.org/ne...btex#hasPublisher
  • The International Society for Optical Engineering
https://schema.org/isbn
  • 0-8194-5740-X
http://localhost/t...ganizacniJednotka
  • 21230
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