About: Loanwords and Foreign Proper Names in Czech: a Phonologist’s View

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An Entity of Type : http://linked.opendata.cz/ontology/domain/vavai/Vysledek, within Data Space : linked.opendata.cz associated with source document(s)

Attributes	Values
rdf:type	skos:Concept http://linked.opendata.cz/ontology/domain/vavai/Vysledek
rdfs:seeAlso	http://olinco.upol.cz/assets/olinco-2013-proceedings.pdf
Description	The objective of the present paper is to analyze phonological aspects of orthographically non-adapted loanwords and foreign proper names on a non-normative basis. A system of eight adaptation principles is put forward (1. phonological approximation; 2. spelling pronunciation; 3. original pronunciation; 4. analogy with the donor language; 5. analogy with the recipient language; 6. the influence of a third language; 7. the influence of universals; 8. unclearly motivated pronunciation). This system is then applied to a sample of Anglicisms taken from a recently published dictionary. We show that the most important principles are phonological approximation and, to a lesser degree, spelling pronunciation. The “secondary principles (4–8) affect only a small number of items. Differences between British and American pronunciation are unproblematic for the system. The objective of the present paper is to analyze phonological aspects of orthographically non-adapted loanwords and foreign proper names on a non-normative basis. A system of eight adaptation principles is put forward (1. phonological approximation; 2. spelling pronunciation; 3. original pronunciation; 4. analogy with the donor language; 5. analogy with the recipient language; 6. the influence of a third language; 7. the influence of universals; 8. unclearly motivated pronunciation). This system is then applied to a sample of Anglicisms taken from a recently published dictionary. We show that the most important principles are phonological approximation and, to a lesser degree, spelling pronunciation. The “secondary principles (4–8) affect only a small number of items. Differences between British and American pronunciation are unproblematic for the system. (en)
Title	Loanwords and Foreign Proper Names in Czech: a Phonologist’s View Loanwords and Foreign Proper Names in Czech: a Phonologist’s View (en)
skos:prefLabel	Loanwords and Foreign Proper Names in Czech: a Phonologist’s View Loanwords and Foreign Proper Names in Czech: a Phonologist’s View (en)
skos:notation	RIV/68378092:_____/14:00439368!RIV15-GA0-68378092
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivita	I P
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivity	I, P(GA13-00372S)
http://linked.open...vai/riv/dodaniDat	2015
http://linked.open...aciTvurceVysledku	Jílková, Lucie Štěpánová, Veronika Havlík, Martin
http://linked.open.../riv/druhVysledku	D - Článek ve sborníku
http://linked.open...iv/duvernostUdaju	S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje nepodléhající ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů
http://linked.open...titaPredkladatele	Ústav pro jazyk český AV ČR, v. v. i.
http://linked.open...dnocenehoVysledku	26432
http://linked.open...ai/riv/idVysledku	RIV/68378092:_____/14:00439368
http://linked.open...riv/jazykVysledku	eng - angličtina
http://linked.open.../riv/klicovaSlova	phonology; pronunciation; loanwords; proper names; Czech (en)
http://linked.open.../riv/klicoveSlovo	loanwords phonology proper names Czech pronunciation
http://linked.open...ontrolniKodProRIV	[A042627F26F0]
http://linked.open...v/mistoKonaniAkce	Olomouc
http://linked.open...i/riv/mistoVydani	Olomouc
http://linked.open...i/riv/nazevZdroje	Language Use and Linguistic Structure. Proceedings of the Olomouc Linguistics Colloquium 2013
http://linked.open...in/vavai/riv/obor	AI
http://linked.open...ichTvurcuVysledku	3 (xsd:int)
http://linked.open...cetTvurcuVysledku	4 (xsd:int)
http://linked.open...vavai/riv/projekt	Pronunciation of non-integrated lexical items in Czech
http://linked.open...UplatneniVysledku	2014
http://linked.open...iv/tvurceVysledku	Jílková, Lucie Štěpánová, Veronika Havlík, Martin Duběda, T.
http://linked.open...vavai/riv/typAkce	EUR - Evropská
http://linked.open.../riv/zahajeniAkce	2013-06-06 (xsd:date)
number of pages	9 (xsd:int)
http://purl.org/ne...btex#hasPublisher	Univerzita Palackého v Olomouci
https://schema.org/isbn	978-80-244-4060-6

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