About: Novel diagnostic PCR assay for Burkholderia cenocepacia epidemic strain ST32 and its utility in monitoring infection in cystic fibrosis patients     Goto   Sponge   NotDistinct   Permalink

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  • A highly transmissible Burkholderia cenocepacia sequence type (ST) 32 strain caused a major outbreak at the Prague Cystic Fibrosis (CF) Centre in the late 1990s and early 2000s. Because a large number of CF patients were affected by ST32, a rapid and easy-to-use diagnostic tool for ST32 infection was urgently needed for the detection of new cases as well as for long-term surveillance. The present study sought to identify unique DNA sequences within the ST32 genome to develop an ST32 strain-specific PCR assay. Out of 57 strains, only B. cenocepacia ST33 cross-reacted with ST32, resulting in a PCR specificity of 98.2%. This specificity was further tested by various genotyping methods, which revealed the practical indistinguishibility of ST32 and ST33. The PCR sensitivity, checked on a panel of 50 ST32 clinical isolates, was 100%. A closer examination of the ST32-specific sequence revealed no significant homology apart from a fragment of the ISBmu3 transposase.
  • A highly transmissible Burkholderia cenocepacia sequence type (ST) 32 strain caused a major outbreak at the Prague Cystic Fibrosis (CF) Centre in the late 1990s and early 2000s. Because a large number of CF patients were affected by ST32, a rapid and easy-to-use diagnostic tool for ST32 infection was urgently needed for the detection of new cases as well as for long-term surveillance. The present study sought to identify unique DNA sequences within the ST32 genome to develop an ST32 strain-specific PCR assay. Out of 57 strains, only B. cenocepacia ST33 cross-reacted with ST32, resulting in a PCR specificity of 98.2%. This specificity was further tested by various genotyping methods, which revealed the practical indistinguishibility of ST32 and ST33. The PCR sensitivity, checked on a panel of 50 ST32 clinical isolates, was 100%. A closer examination of the ST32-specific sequence revealed no significant homology apart from a fragment of the ISBmu3 transposase. (en)
Title
  • Novel diagnostic PCR assay for Burkholderia cenocepacia epidemic strain ST32 and its utility in monitoring infection in cystic fibrosis patients
  • Novel diagnostic PCR assay for Burkholderia cenocepacia epidemic strain ST32 and its utility in monitoring infection in cystic fibrosis patients (en)
skos:prefLabel
  • Novel diagnostic PCR assay for Burkholderia cenocepacia epidemic strain ST32 and its utility in monitoring infection in cystic fibrosis patients
  • Novel diagnostic PCR assay for Burkholderia cenocepacia epidemic strain ST32 and its utility in monitoring infection in cystic fibrosis patients (en)
skos:notation
  • RIV/68378050:_____/13:00422666!RIV14-AV0-68378050
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivita
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivity
  • I, P(LD11029), P(NT12405), S
http://linked.open...iv/cisloPeriodika
  • 5
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http://linked.open...aciTvurceVysledku
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  • 92350
http://linked.open...ai/riv/idVysledku
  • RIV/68378050:_____/13:00422666
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  • Burkholderia cenocepacia; diagnostic PCR; B. cenocepacia ST32 (en)
http://linked.open.../riv/klicoveSlovo
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  • NL - Nizozemsko
http://linked.open...ontrolniKodProRIV
  • [36656C6B09F2]
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  • Journal of Cystic Fibrosis
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  • 12
http://linked.open...iv/tvurceVysledku
  • Strnad, Hynek
  • Vávrová, J.
  • Dřevínek, P.
  • Dědečková, K.
  • Kalferstová, L.
http://linked.open...ain/vavai/riv/wos
  • 000324664300009
issn
  • 1569-1993
number of pages
http://bibframe.org/vocab/doi
  • 10.1016/j.jcf.2012.12.007
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