About: Cross-talk between Tetraspanin CD9 and Transmembrane Adaptor Protein Non-T Cell Activation Linker (NTAL) in Mast Cell Activation and Chemotaxis     Goto   Sponge   NotDistinct   Permalink

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  • Chemotaxis, a process leading to movement of cells towards increasing concentrations of chemoattractants, is essential, among others, for recruitment of mast cells within target tissues where they play an important role in innate and adaptive immunity. In this study we prepared a new mAb specific for the tetraspanin CD9. Binding of the antibody to bone marrow derived mast cells (BMMCs) triggered activation events which included cell degranulation, Ca2+ response, dephosphorylation of ezrin/radixin/moesin (ERM) family proteins and potent tyrosine phosphorylation of the non-T cell activation linker (NTAL) but only weak phosphorylation of the linker for activation of T cells (LAT). As documented by electron microscopy of isolated plasma membrane sheets, CD9 colocalized with the high-affinity IgE receptor (FcεRI) and NTAL but not with LAT. Further tests showed that both anti-CD9 antibody and its F(ab)2 fragment inhibited mast cell chemotaxis towards antigen. Experiments with BMMCs deficient in NTAL and/or LAT revealed different roles of these two adaptors in antigen-driven chemotaxis. The combined data indicate that chemotaxis towards antigen is controlled in mast cells by a crosstalk among FcεRI, tetraspanin CD9, transmembrane adaptor proteins NTAL and LAT and cytoskeleton-regulatory proteins of the ERM family.
  • Chemotaxis, a process leading to movement of cells towards increasing concentrations of chemoattractants, is essential, among others, for recruitment of mast cells within target tissues where they play an important role in innate and adaptive immunity. In this study we prepared a new mAb specific for the tetraspanin CD9. Binding of the antibody to bone marrow derived mast cells (BMMCs) triggered activation events which included cell degranulation, Ca2+ response, dephosphorylation of ezrin/radixin/moesin (ERM) family proteins and potent tyrosine phosphorylation of the non-T cell activation linker (NTAL) but only weak phosphorylation of the linker for activation of T cells (LAT). As documented by electron microscopy of isolated plasma membrane sheets, CD9 colocalized with the high-affinity IgE receptor (FcεRI) and NTAL but not with LAT. Further tests showed that both anti-CD9 antibody and its F(ab)2 fragment inhibited mast cell chemotaxis towards antigen. Experiments with BMMCs deficient in NTAL and/or LAT revealed different roles of these two adaptors in antigen-driven chemotaxis. The combined data indicate that chemotaxis towards antigen is controlled in mast cells by a crosstalk among FcεRI, tetraspanin CD9, transmembrane adaptor proteins NTAL and LAT and cytoskeleton-regulatory proteins of the ERM family. (en)
Title
  • Cross-talk between Tetraspanin CD9 and Transmembrane Adaptor Protein Non-T Cell Activation Linker (NTAL) in Mast Cell Activation and Chemotaxis
  • Cross-talk between Tetraspanin CD9 and Transmembrane Adaptor Protein Non-T Cell Activation Linker (NTAL) in Mast Cell Activation and Chemotaxis (en)
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  • Cross-talk between Tetraspanin CD9 and Transmembrane Adaptor Protein Non-T Cell Activation Linker (NTAL) in Mast Cell Activation and Chemotaxis
  • Cross-talk between Tetraspanin CD9 and Transmembrane Adaptor Protein Non-T Cell Activation Linker (NTAL) in Mast Cell Activation and Chemotaxis (en)
skos:notation
  • RIV/68378050:_____/13:00392777!RIV14-GA0-68378050
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivita
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  • I, P(FR-TI3/067), P(GA301/09/1826), P(GAP302/10/1759), P(GBP302/12/G101), P(GD204/09/H084), P(LD12073), P(TA01010436)
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  • 14
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  • 67356
http://linked.open...ai/riv/idVysledku
  • RIV/68378050:_____/13:00392777
http://linked.open...riv/jazykVysledku
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  • mast cell; chemotaxis; Fc receptor (en)
http://linked.open.../riv/klicoveSlovo
http://linked.open...odStatuVydavatele
  • US - Spojené státy americké
http://linked.open...ontrolniKodProRIV
  • [DBC41F0278AA]
http://linked.open...i/riv/nazevZdroje
  • Journal of Biological Chemistry
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http://linked.open...ichTvurcuVysledku
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  • 288
http://linked.open...iv/tvurceVysledku
  • Bambousková, Monika
  • Dráber, Petr
  • Dráberová, Lubica
  • Hálová, Ivana
  • Stegurová, Lucie
  • Machyna, Martin
  • Smrž, Daniel
http://linked.open...ain/vavai/riv/wos
  • 000317114000021
issn
  • 0021-9258
number of pages
http://bibframe.org/vocab/doi
  • 10.1074/jbc.M112.449231
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