About: Trypanosoma cruzi in the chicken model: Chagas-like heart disease in the absence of parasitism     Goto   Sponge   NotDistinct   Permalink

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  • Destructive lesions in the heart are a substantial part of Chagas disease pathogenesis. To understand the origin of the heart disease we used a chicken model system in which infection with the pathogen, Trypanosoma cruzi, can be initiated in the egg, but parasite persistence is precluded. In ovo infection generated parasite-free chicks that retained only the mitochondrial kinetoplast DNA minicircle (kDNA) in their genome. Crossbreeding showed that kDNA was transferred vertically to chicken progeny. kDNA integration in coding regions of dystrophin and other genes was shown by cloning the insert together with adjacent chicken sequences. The pathology of kDNA-mutated chickens included heart failure, inflammatory cardiomegaly, and immune attack of heart fibres carried out by CD45(+), CD8γδ(+), and CD8α lymphocytes. We suggest that genetic alterations resulting from kDNA integration lead to autoimmune-mediated destruction of heart tissue in the absence of T. cruzi parasites.
  • Destructive lesions in the heart are a substantial part of Chagas disease pathogenesis. To understand the origin of the heart disease we used a chicken model system in which infection with the pathogen, Trypanosoma cruzi, can be initiated in the egg, but parasite persistence is precluded. In ovo infection generated parasite-free chicks that retained only the mitochondrial kinetoplast DNA minicircle (kDNA) in their genome. Crossbreeding showed that kDNA was transferred vertically to chicken progeny. kDNA integration in coding regions of dystrophin and other genes was shown by cloning the insert together with adjacent chicken sequences. The pathology of kDNA-mutated chickens included heart failure, inflammatory cardiomegaly, and immune attack of heart fibres carried out by CD45(+), CD8γδ(+), and CD8α lymphocytes. We suggest that genetic alterations resulting from kDNA integration lead to autoimmune-mediated destruction of heart tissue in the absence of T. cruzi parasites. (en)
Title
  • Trypanosoma cruzi in the chicken model: Chagas-like heart disease in the absence of parasitism
  • Trypanosoma cruzi in the chicken model: Chagas-like heart disease in the absence of parasitism (en)
skos:prefLabel
  • Trypanosoma cruzi in the chicken model: Chagas-like heart disease in the absence of parasitism
  • Trypanosoma cruzi in the chicken model: Chagas-like heart disease in the absence of parasitism (en)
skos:notation
  • RIV/68378050:_____/11:00365173!RIV12-AV0-68378050
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivita
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivity
  • Z(AV0Z50520514)
http://linked.open...iv/cisloPeriodika
  • 3
http://linked.open...vai/riv/dodaniDat
http://linked.open...aciTvurceVysledku
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  • 236156
http://linked.open...ai/riv/idVysledku
  • RIV/68378050:_____/11:00365173
http://linked.open...riv/jazykVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/klicovaSlova
  • Chagas disease; Trypanosoma cruzi; kDNA minicircles; inbred chicken (en)
http://linked.open.../riv/klicoveSlovo
http://linked.open...odStatuVydavatele
  • US - Spojené státy americké
http://linked.open...ontrolniKodProRIV
  • [A77F0501F01E]
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  • PLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases
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http://linked.open...UplatneniVysledku
http://linked.open...v/svazekPeriodika
  • 5
http://linked.open...iv/tvurceVysledku
  • Hejnar, Jiří
  • Alvez, R. M.
  • Bernal, F. M.
  • Cordeiro, C.
  • Gomes, C.
  • Guimaro, M. C.
  • Hecht, M. M.
  • Leonardecz, E.
  • Nitz, N.
  • Rosa, A. C.
  • Sousa, A. O.
  • Teixeira, A. R. L.
http://linked.open...ain/vavai/riv/wos
  • 000288940800030
http://linked.open...n/vavai/riv/zamer
issn
  • 1935-2735
number of pages
http://bibframe.org/vocab/doi
  • 10.1371/journal.pntd.0001000
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