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  • HIV-1 latency is the main obstacle to the eradication of the virus from infected patients. CpG methylation is known to contribute to transcriptional silencing in general, its role in HIV-1 latency, however, has not been clearly demonstrated and has never been studied in HIV-1-infected patients. We found in an in vitro model and in HIV-1-infected patients that CpG methylation of the HIV-1 promoter is important for the maintenance but not for the establishment of HIV-1 latency. That tight control of HIV-1 latency by CpG methylation could be a key barrier to purging the reservoir of latently infected cells in infected individuals. Our study shows that addition of some histone deacetylase and methyltransferase inhibitors (namely SAHA) reactivate latent HIV and could represent an important part of HAART protocols in the future.
  • HIV-1 latency is the main obstacle to the eradication of the virus from infected patients. CpG methylation is known to contribute to transcriptional silencing in general, its role in HIV-1 latency, however, has not been clearly demonstrated and has never been studied in HIV-1-infected patients. We found in an in vitro model and in HIV-1-infected patients that CpG methylation of the HIV-1 promoter is important for the maintenance but not for the establishment of HIV-1 latency. That tight control of HIV-1 latency by CpG methylation could be a key barrier to purging the reservoir of latently infected cells in infected individuals. Our study shows that addition of some histone deacetylase and methyltransferase inhibitors (namely SAHA) reactivate latent HIV and could represent an important part of HAART protocols in the future. (en)
Title
  • CpG methylation controls reactivation of HIV from latency
  • CpG methylation controls reactivation of HIV from latency (en)
skos:prefLabel
  • CpG methylation controls reactivation of HIV from latency
  • CpG methylation controls reactivation of HIV from latency (en)
skos:notation
  • RIV/68378050:_____/09:00333948!RIV10-AV0-68378050
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivita
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivity
  • P(GA204/05/0939), P(GP204/08/P616), Z(AV0Z50520514)
http://linked.open...iv/cisloPeriodika
  • 8
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  • 308475
http://linked.open...ai/riv/idVysledku
  • RIV/68378050:_____/09:00333948
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  • HIV-1; proviral latency; CpG methylation; histone modifications; HAART; epigenetics (en)
http://linked.open.../riv/klicoveSlovo
http://linked.open...odStatuVydavatele
  • US - Spojené státy americké
http://linked.open...ontrolniKodProRIV
  • [6062897B0CFC]
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  • Plos Pathogenes
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http://linked.open...v/svazekPeriodika
  • 5
http://linked.open...iv/tvurceVysledku
  • Blažková, Jana
  • Hejnar, Jiří
  • Hirsch, I.
  • Trejbalová, Kateřina
  • Gondois-Rey, F.
  • Guiguen, A.
  • Halfon, P.
  • Olive, D.
  • Philibert, P.
  • Van Lint, C.
  • Verdin, E.
http://linked.open...ain/vavai/riv/wos
  • 000270804500010
http://linked.open...n/vavai/riv/zamer
issn
  • 1553-7374
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