About: Demethylation of host-cell DNA at the site of avian retrovirus integration.     Goto   Sponge   NotDistinct   Permalink

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Description
  • The transcriptional activity of an integrated retroviral copy strongly depends on the adjacent host-cell DNA at the site of integration. Transcribed DNA loci as well as cis-acting sequences like enhancers or CpG islands usually permit expression of nearby integrated proviruses. In contrast, proviruses residing close to cellular silencers tend to transcriptional silencing and CpG methylation. Little is known, however, about the influence of provirus integration on the target sequence in the host genome. Here, we report interesting features of a simplified Rous sarcoma virus integrated into a non-transcribed hypermethylated DNA sequence in the Syrian hamster genome. After integration, CpG methylation of this sequence has been lost almost completely and hypomethylated DNA permits proviral transcription and hamster cell transformation by the proviral v-src oncogene. This, however, is not a stable state, and non-transformed revertants bearing transcriptionally silenced proviruses segregate with a high rate
  • The transcriptional activity of an integrated retroviral copy strongly depends on the adjacent host-cell DNA at the site of integration. Transcribed DNA loci as well as cis-acting sequences like enhancers or CpG islands usually permit expression of nearby integrated proviruses. In contrast, proviruses residing close to cellular silencers tend to transcriptional silencing and CpG methylation. Little is known, however, about the influence of provirus integration on the target sequence in the host genome. Here, we report interesting features of a simplified Rous sarcoma virus integrated into a non-transcribed hypermethylated DNA sequence in the Syrian hamster genome. After integration, CpG methylation of this sequence has been lost almost completely and hypomethylated DNA permits proviral transcription and hamster cell transformation by the proviral v-src oncogene. This, however, is not a stable state, and non-transformed revertants bearing transcriptionally silenced proviruses segregate with a high rate (en)
Title
  • Demethylation of host-cell DNA at the site of avian retrovirus integration.
  • Demethylation of host-cell DNA at the site of avian retrovirus integration. (en)
skos:prefLabel
  • Demethylation of host-cell DNA at the site of avian retrovirus integration.
  • Demethylation of host-cell DNA at the site of avian retrovirus integration. (en)
skos:notation
  • RIV/68378050:_____/03:23033178!RIV/2004/AV0/A23004/N
http://linked.open.../vavai/riv/strany
  • 641;648
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivita
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivity
  • Z(AV0Z5052915)
http://linked.open...iv/cisloPeriodika
  • 311
http://linked.open...vai/riv/dodaniDat
http://linked.open...aciTvurceVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/druhVysledku
http://linked.open...iv/duvernostUdaju
http://linked.open...titaPredkladatele
http://linked.open...dnocenehoVysledku
  • 603029
http://linked.open...ai/riv/idVysledku
  • RIV/68378050:_____/03:23033178
http://linked.open...riv/jazykVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/klicovaSlova
  • DNA methylation and demethylation; integration of retroviruses; gene silencing (en)
http://linked.open.../riv/klicoveSlovo
http://linked.open...odStatuVydavatele
  • US - Spojené státy americké
http://linked.open...ontrolniKodProRIV
  • [39E72E14F13B]
http://linked.open...i/riv/nazevZdroje
  • Biochemical and biophysical research vommunications
http://linked.open...in/vavai/riv/obor
http://linked.open...ichTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...cetTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...ocetUcastnikuAkce
http://linked.open...nichUcastnikuAkce
http://linked.open...UplatneniVysledku
http://linked.open...v/svazekPeriodika
  • 2003
http://linked.open...iv/tvurceVysledku
  • Svoboda, Jan
  • Hájková, P.
  • Blažková, Jana
  • Hejnar, Jiří
  • Elleder, Daniel
  • Walter, J.
http://linked.open...n/vavai/riv/zamer
issn
  • 0006-291X
number of pages
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