About: The effect of parvalbumin deficiency on the acoustic startle response and prepulse inhibition in mice     Goto   Sponge   NotDistinct   Permalink

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  • The strength of the acoustic startle response (ASR) to short bursts of broadband noise or tone pips (4, 8 and 16 kHz) and the prepulse inhibition (PPI) of the ASR elicited by prepulse tones (4, 8 and 16 kHz) were measured in parvalbumin-deficient (PV-/-) mice and in age-matched PV+/+ mice as controls. In PV-/- mice, we observed smaller ASR amplitudes in response to relatively weak startling stimuli (80-90 dB SPL) of either broadband noise or 8-kHz tones compared to those recorded in PV+/+ mice. For these startling stimuli, PV-/- mice had higher ASR thresholds and longer ASR latencies. PPI of the ASR in PV-/- mice was less effective than in PV+/+ mice, for all tested prepulse frequencies (4, 8 or 16 kHz) at 70 dB SPL. Our findings demonstrate no effect of PV deficiency on hearing threshold as determined from recordings of auditory brainstem responses in PV -/- mice. However, the frequency-specific differences in the ASR and the significant reduction of PPI of ASR reflect specific changes in neuronal circuits, mainly inhibitory, in the auditory centers in PV-deficient mice.
  • The strength of the acoustic startle response (ASR) to short bursts of broadband noise or tone pips (4, 8 and 16 kHz) and the prepulse inhibition (PPI) of the ASR elicited by prepulse tones (4, 8 and 16 kHz) were measured in parvalbumin-deficient (PV-/-) mice and in age-matched PV+/+ mice as controls. In PV-/- mice, we observed smaller ASR amplitudes in response to relatively weak startling stimuli (80-90 dB SPL) of either broadband noise or 8-kHz tones compared to those recorded in PV+/+ mice. For these startling stimuli, PV-/- mice had higher ASR thresholds and longer ASR latencies. PPI of the ASR in PV-/- mice was less effective than in PV+/+ mice, for all tested prepulse frequencies (4, 8 or 16 kHz) at 70 dB SPL. Our findings demonstrate no effect of PV deficiency on hearing threshold as determined from recordings of auditory brainstem responses in PV -/- mice. However, the frequency-specific differences in the ASR and the significant reduction of PPI of ASR reflect specific changes in neuronal circuits, mainly inhibitory, in the auditory centers in PV-deficient mice. (en)
Title
  • The effect of parvalbumin deficiency on the acoustic startle response and prepulse inhibition in mice
  • The effect of parvalbumin deficiency on the acoustic startle response and prepulse inhibition in mice (en)
skos:prefLabel
  • The effect of parvalbumin deficiency on the acoustic startle response and prepulse inhibition in mice
  • The effect of parvalbumin deficiency on the acoustic startle response and prepulse inhibition in mice (en)
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  • RIV/68378041:_____/13:00396572!RIV14-MSM-68378041
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  • I, P(EE2.3.30.0018), P(GAP304/12/1342)
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  • October
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  • RIV/68378041:_____/13:00396572
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  • parvalbumin-deficient mice; acoustic startle reflex; prepulse inhibition (en)
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  • IE - Irsko
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  • [9C38303A53E5]
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  • Neuroscience Letters
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  • 553
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  • Popelář, Jiří
  • Rybalko, Natalia
  • Syka, Josef
  • Burianová, Jana
  • Schwaller, B.
http://linked.open...ain/vavai/riv/wos
  • 000326008700041
issn
  • 0304-3940
number of pages
http://bibframe.org/vocab/doi
  • 10.1016/j.neulet.2013.08.042
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