About: Forest-edge utilization by carnivores in relation to local and landscape habitat characteristics in central European farmland     Goto   Sponge   NotDistinct   Permalink

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  • Rapid changes in agricultural landscape structure and composition affect many different farmland biotas, including carnivores, which are a key element of ecosystem stability, yet little is known about their distribution and habitat use. In this study, we evaluated how habitat characteristics on two different spatial scales (local and landscape scale) affected the forest-edge utilization by small and medium-sized carnivores in fragmented central European farmland. Based on an indirect method for detecting carnivores (scent stations), we sampled 212 forest fragments of different sizes (1–7864 ha) during April to May from 2006 to 2009. Our results indicate that carnivore utilization of forest-edge habitats was driven by landscape rather than local characteristics even though the overall extent of explained variation was small. The most important factors that determined response of the carnivore community were the area of farmland and that of urban land on a landscape scale. The corridor connectivity between small forest fragments and other spatial elements played a crucial role in the occurrence of red fox. Our results suggest that comprehensive studies on multi-species carnivore assemblage using scent station might be useful in evaluating species-specific response to habitat characteristics, especially if large numbers of stations visited by carnivores are available.
  • Rapid changes in agricultural landscape structure and composition affect many different farmland biotas, including carnivores, which are a key element of ecosystem stability, yet little is known about their distribution and habitat use. In this study, we evaluated how habitat characteristics on two different spatial scales (local and landscape scale) affected the forest-edge utilization by small and medium-sized carnivores in fragmented central European farmland. Based on an indirect method for detecting carnivores (scent stations), we sampled 212 forest fragments of different sizes (1–7864 ha) during April to May from 2006 to 2009. Our results indicate that carnivore utilization of forest-edge habitats was driven by landscape rather than local characteristics even though the overall extent of explained variation was small. The most important factors that determined response of the carnivore community were the area of farmland and that of urban land on a landscape scale. The corridor connectivity between small forest fragments and other spatial elements played a crucial role in the occurrence of red fox. Our results suggest that comprehensive studies on multi-species carnivore assemblage using scent station might be useful in evaluating species-specific response to habitat characteristics, especially if large numbers of stations visited by carnivores are available. (en)
Title
  • Forest-edge utilization by carnivores in relation to local and landscape habitat characteristics in central European farmland
  • Forest-edge utilization by carnivores in relation to local and landscape habitat characteristics in central European farmland (en)
skos:prefLabel
  • Forest-edge utilization by carnivores in relation to local and landscape habitat characteristics in central European farmland
  • Forest-edge utilization by carnivores in relation to local and landscape habitat characteristics in central European farmland (en)
skos:notation
  • RIV/68081766:_____/14:00395784!RIV15-AV0-68081766
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivita
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivity
  • I, S, Z(MSM6007665801)
http://linked.open...iv/cisloPeriodika
  • 3
http://linked.open...vai/riv/dodaniDat
http://linked.open...aciTvurceVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/druhVysledku
http://linked.open...iv/duvernostUdaju
http://linked.open...titaPredkladatele
http://linked.open...dnocenehoVysledku
  • 17226
http://linked.open...ai/riv/idVysledku
  • RIV/68081766:_____/14:00395784
http://linked.open...riv/jazykVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/klicovaSlova
  • Carnivores; Farmland; Forest-edge utilization; Landscape characteristics; Local characteristics (en)
http://linked.open.../riv/klicoveSlovo
http://linked.open...odStatuVydavatele
  • DE - Spolková republika Německo
http://linked.open...ontrolniKodProRIV
  • [0C18B64DC1F2]
http://linked.open...i/riv/nazevZdroje
  • Mammalian Biology
http://linked.open...in/vavai/riv/obor
http://linked.open...ichTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...cetTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...UplatneniVysledku
http://linked.open...v/svazekPeriodika
  • 79
http://linked.open...iv/tvurceVysledku
  • Červinka, J.
  • Tkadlec, Emil
  • Šálek, Martin
  • Poláková, S.
  • Pavluvčík, P.
http://linked.open...ain/vavai/riv/wos
  • 000336714200003
http://linked.open...n/vavai/riv/zamer
issn
  • 1616-5047
number of pages
http://bibframe.org/vocab/doi
  • 10.1016/j.mambio.2013.08.009
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