About: Interaction of Dietary Fatty Acids with Tumour Necrosis Factor Family Cytokines during Colon Inflammation and Cancer     Goto   Sponge   NotDistinct   Permalink

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  • Intestinal homeostasis is precisely regulated by a number of endogenous regulatory molecules but significantly influenced by dietary compounds. Malfunction of this system may result in chronic inflammation and cancer. Dietary essential n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) and short-chain fatty acid butyrate produced from fibre display anti-inflammatory and anticancer activities. Both compounds were shown to modulate the production and activities of TNF family cytokines. Cytokines from the TNF family (TNF-alpha,TRAIL, and FasL) have potent inflammatory activities and can also regulate apoptosis, which plays an important role in cancer development. The results of our own research showed enhancement of apoptosis in colon cancer cells by a combination of either docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) or butyrate with TNF family cytokines, especially by promotion of the mitochondrial apoptotic pathway and modulation of NF kappa B activity. This review is focused mainly on the interaction of dietary PUFAs and butyrate with these cytokines during colon inflammation and cancer development.
  • Intestinal homeostasis is precisely regulated by a number of endogenous regulatory molecules but significantly influenced by dietary compounds. Malfunction of this system may result in chronic inflammation and cancer. Dietary essential n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) and short-chain fatty acid butyrate produced from fibre display anti-inflammatory and anticancer activities. Both compounds were shown to modulate the production and activities of TNF family cytokines. Cytokines from the TNF family (TNF-alpha,TRAIL, and FasL) have potent inflammatory activities and can also regulate apoptosis, which plays an important role in cancer development. The results of our own research showed enhancement of apoptosis in colon cancer cells by a combination of either docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) or butyrate with TNF family cytokines, especially by promotion of the mitochondrial apoptotic pathway and modulation of NF kappa B activity. This review is focused mainly on the interaction of dietary PUFAs and butyrate with these cytokines during colon inflammation and cancer development. (en)
Title
  • Interaction of Dietary Fatty Acids with Tumour Necrosis Factor Family Cytokines during Colon Inflammation and Cancer
  • Interaction of Dietary Fatty Acids with Tumour Necrosis Factor Family Cytokines during Colon Inflammation and Cancer (en)
skos:prefLabel
  • Interaction of Dietary Fatty Acids with Tumour Necrosis Factor Family Cytokines during Colon Inflammation and Cancer
  • Interaction of Dietary Fatty Acids with Tumour Necrosis Factor Family Cytokines during Colon Inflammation and Cancer (en)
skos:notation
  • RIV/68081707:_____/14:00435169!RIV15-AV0-68081707
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivita
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivity
  • I
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  • April
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  • 22281
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  • RIV/68081707:_____/14:00435169
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  • NF-KAPPA-B; TRAIL-INDUCED APOPTOSIS; RECEPTOR-MEDIATED APOPTOSIS (en)
http://linked.open.../riv/klicoveSlovo
http://linked.open...odStatuVydavatele
  • GB - Spojené království Velké Británie a Severního Irska
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  • [4C8A905FCAB3]
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  • Mediators of Inflammation
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http://linked.open...cetTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...UplatneniVysledku
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  • 2014
http://linked.open...iv/tvurceVysledku
  • Hofmanová, Jiřina
  • Kozubík, Alois
  • Skender, Belma
  • Vaculová, Alena
  • Straková, Nicol
  • Tylichová, Zuzana
  • Šafaříková, Barbora
http://linked.open...ain/vavai/riv/wos
  • 000335742300001
issn
  • 0962-9351
number of pages
http://bibframe.org/vocab/doi
  • 10.1155/2014/848632
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