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  • The aim of our work was to evaluate mechanisms leading to radiosensitization of MOLT-4 leukemia cells following valproic acid (VA) treatment. Cells were pretreated with 2 mM VA for 24 h followed by irradiation with a dose of 0.5 or 1 Gy. The effect of both noxae, alone and combined, was detected 1 and 24 hours after the irradiation. Induction of apoptosis was evaluated by a flow cytometry. The extent of DNA damage was further determined by phosphorylation of histone H2AX using confocal microscopy. Changes in protein expression were identified by SDS-PAGE/immunoblotting. Two-millimolar VA increased apoptosis induction after irradiation as well as phosphorylation of H2AX and provokes an increase in the level of p53 and its phosphorylation at Ser392 in 4 h post-irradiation. Likewise, p21 protein reached its maximal expression in 4 h after the irradiation of VA-treated cells.
  • The aim of our work was to evaluate mechanisms leading to radiosensitization of MOLT-4 leukemia cells following valproic acid (VA) treatment. Cells were pretreated with 2 mM VA for 24 h followed by irradiation with a dose of 0.5 or 1 Gy. The effect of both noxae, alone and combined, was detected 1 and 24 hours after the irradiation. Induction of apoptosis was evaluated by a flow cytometry. The extent of DNA damage was further determined by phosphorylation of histone H2AX using confocal microscopy. Changes in protein expression were identified by SDS-PAGE/immunoblotting. Two-millimolar VA increased apoptosis induction after irradiation as well as phosphorylation of H2AX and provokes an increase in the level of p53 and its phosphorylation at Ser392 in 4 h post-irradiation. Likewise, p21 protein reached its maximal expression in 4 h after the irradiation of VA-treated cells. (en)
Title
  • Valproic Acid Decreases the Reparation Capacity of Irradiated MOLT-4 Cells
  • Valproic Acid Decreases the Reparation Capacity of Irradiated MOLT-4 Cells (en)
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  • Valproic Acid Decreases the Reparation Capacity of Irradiated MOLT-4 Cells
  • Valproic Acid Decreases the Reparation Capacity of Irradiated MOLT-4 Cells (en)
skos:notation
  • RIV/68081707:_____/12:00389863!RIV13-AV0-68081707
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  • 176918
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  • RIV/68081707:_____/12:00389863
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  • HISTONE DEACETYLASE INHIBITOR; ENHANCES RADIATION SENSITIVITY; TRANSFORMED-CELLS (en)
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  • US - Spojené státy americké
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  • Molecular Biology
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  • 46
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  • Lukášová, Emilie
  • Řezáčová, M.
  • Vávrová, J.
  • Knížek, J.
  • Tichý, A.
  • Köhlerová, R.
  • Mazánková, N.
  • Muthna, D.
http://linked.open...ain/vavai/riv/wos
  • 000302960100013
issn
  • 0026-8933
number of pages
http://bibframe.org/vocab/doi
  • 10.1134/S0026893312010141
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