About: Aurora kinase a drives mtoc biogenesis but does not trigger resumption of meiosis in mouse oocytes matured in vivo     Goto   Sponge   NotDistinct   Permalink

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Description
  • Aurora kinase A (AURKA) is an important mitotic kinase involved in the G2/M transition, centrosome maturation and separation, and spindle formation in somatic cells. We used transgenic models that specifically overexpress in mouse oocytes either wild-type (WT-AURKA) or a catalytically inactive (kinasedead) (KD-AURKA) AURKA to gain new insights regarding the role of AURKA during oocyte maturation. AURKA activation occurs shortly after hCG administration that initiates maturation in vivo. Although AURKA activity is increased in WT-AURKA oocytes, resumption of meiosis is not observed in the absence of hCG administration. Control oocytes contain one to three microtubule organizing centers (MTOCs; centrosome equivalent) at prophase I. At the time of germinal vesicle breakdown (GVBD), the first visible marker of resumption of meiosis, the MTOC number increases. In WT-AURKA oocytes, the increase in MTOC number occurs prematurely but transiently without GVBD, whereas the increase in MTOC number does not occur in control and KD-AURKA oocytes. AURKA activation is biphasic with the initial activation not requiring CDC25BCDK1 activity, whereas full activation, which is essential for the increase in MTOCs number, depends on CDK1 activity. AURKA activity also influences spindle length and regulates, independent of its protein kinase activity, the amount of MTOC associated with gamma-tubulin. Both WT-AURKA and KDAURKA transgenic mice have normal fertility during first 6 mo of life. These results suggest that although AURKA is not a trigger kinase for G2/M transition in mouse oocytes, it regulates MTOC number and spindle length, and,independent of its protein kinase activity, gamma-tubulin recruitment to MTOCs.
  • Aurora kinase A (AURKA) is an important mitotic kinase involved in the G2/M transition, centrosome maturation and separation, and spindle formation in somatic cells. We used transgenic models that specifically overexpress in mouse oocytes either wild-type (WT-AURKA) or a catalytically inactive (kinasedead) (KD-AURKA) AURKA to gain new insights regarding the role of AURKA during oocyte maturation. AURKA activation occurs shortly after hCG administration that initiates maturation in vivo. Although AURKA activity is increased in WT-AURKA oocytes, resumption of meiosis is not observed in the absence of hCG administration. Control oocytes contain one to three microtubule organizing centers (MTOCs; centrosome equivalent) at prophase I. At the time of germinal vesicle breakdown (GVBD), the first visible marker of resumption of meiosis, the MTOC number increases. In WT-AURKA oocytes, the increase in MTOC number occurs prematurely but transiently without GVBD, whereas the increase in MTOC number does not occur in control and KD-AURKA oocytes. AURKA activation is biphasic with the initial activation not requiring CDC25BCDK1 activity, whereas full activation, which is essential for the increase in MTOCs number, depends on CDK1 activity. AURKA activity also influences spindle length and regulates, independent of its protein kinase activity, the amount of MTOC associated with gamma-tubulin. Both WT-AURKA and KDAURKA transgenic mice have normal fertility during first 6 mo of life. These results suggest that although AURKA is not a trigger kinase for G2/M transition in mouse oocytes, it regulates MTOC number and spindle length, and,independent of its protein kinase activity, gamma-tubulin recruitment to MTOCs. (en)
Title
  • Aurora kinase a drives mtoc biogenesis but does not trigger resumption of meiosis in mouse oocytes matured in vivo
  • Aurora kinase a drives mtoc biogenesis but does not trigger resumption of meiosis in mouse oocytes matured in vivo (en)
skos:prefLabel
  • Aurora kinase a drives mtoc biogenesis but does not trigger resumption of meiosis in mouse oocytes matured in vivo
  • Aurora kinase a drives mtoc biogenesis but does not trigger resumption of meiosis in mouse oocytes matured in vivo (en)
skos:notation
  • RIV/67985904:_____/12:00384274!RIV13-GA0-67985904
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivita
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivity
  • P(GPP301/11/P081), P(LH12057), P(ME08030), Z(AV0Z50450515)
http://linked.open...iv/cisloPeriodika
  • 4
http://linked.open...vai/riv/dodaniDat
http://linked.open...aciTvurceVysledku
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http://linked.open...dnocenehoVysledku
  • 124108
http://linked.open...ai/riv/idVysledku
  • RIV/67985904:_____/12:00384274
http://linked.open...riv/jazykVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/klicovaSlova
  • γ-tubulin; AURKA; CDC25B (en)
http://linked.open.../riv/klicoveSlovo
http://linked.open...odStatuVydavatele
  • US - Spojené státy americké
http://linked.open...ontrolniKodProRIV
  • [8E2F237E6D0A]
http://linked.open...i/riv/nazevZdroje
  • Biology of Reproduction
http://linked.open...in/vavai/riv/obor
http://linked.open...ichTvurcuVysledku
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http://linked.open...vavai/riv/projekt
http://linked.open...UplatneniVysledku
http://linked.open...v/svazekPeriodika
  • 87
http://linked.open...iv/tvurceVysledku
  • Motlík, Jan
  • Šolc, Petr
  • Baran, Vladimír
  • Böhmová, Tereza
  • Mayer, Alexandra
  • Panenková, Gabriela
  • Schultz, R. M.
  • Šašková, Adéla
http://linked.open...ain/vavai/riv/wos
  • 000314231000009
http://linked.open...n/vavai/riv/zamer
issn
  • 0006-3363
number of pages
http://bibframe.org/vocab/doi
  • 10.1095/biolreprod.112.101014
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