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  • The response time of a photovoltaic plant is very short and its output power follows the abrupt change in solar irradiance level due to alternate shadow by clouds. Presence of shading may be quantified by a binary variable: sunshine number (SSN). Various logistic Markovian models of SSN dynamics are introduced and discussed in this paper, going from simple to more complicated model structures. Radiometric data measured at 15 s lag during 2010 in Timisoara (Romania) are used to illustrate their real-world performance. The models are useful for short term forecasting related e.g. to photovoltaic conversion control, including more complicated events like ramp-like switches between overcast and clear regimes. Importantly, presented models are not black-box forecasting tools. They contain physically interpretable structure which is advantageous both in developing, checking and improvement of the model itself, but also as a tool for characterizing various systematic properties of cloud shading.
  • The response time of a photovoltaic plant is very short and its output power follows the abrupt change in solar irradiance level due to alternate shadow by clouds. Presence of shading may be quantified by a binary variable: sunshine number (SSN). Various logistic Markovian models of SSN dynamics are introduced and discussed in this paper, going from simple to more complicated model structures. Radiometric data measured at 15 s lag during 2010 in Timisoara (Romania) are used to illustrate their real-world performance. The models are useful for short term forecasting related e.g. to photovoltaic conversion control, including more complicated events like ramp-like switches between overcast and clear regimes. Importantly, presented models are not black-box forecasting tools. They contain physically interpretable structure which is advantageous both in developing, checking and improvement of the model itself, but also as a tool for characterizing various systematic properties of cloud shading. (en)
Title
  • Generalized Additive Models for Nowcasting Cloud Shading
  • Generalized Additive Models for Nowcasting Cloud Shading (en)
skos:prefLabel
  • Generalized Additive Models for Nowcasting Cloud Shading
  • Generalized Additive Models for Nowcasting Cloud Shading (en)
skos:notation
  • RIV/67985807:_____/14:00424720!RIV15-AV0-67985807
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivita
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  • I, P(LD12009)
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  • March
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  • 18033
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  • RIV/67985807:_____/14:00424720
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  • sunshine number; nowcasting; generalized additive model; Markov chain (en)
http://linked.open.../riv/klicoveSlovo
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  • US - Spojené státy americké
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  • [2A0A59790AC3]
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  • Solar Energy
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  • 101
http://linked.open...iv/tvurceVysledku
  • Brabec, Marek
  • Badescu, V.
  • Paulescu, M.
http://linked.open...ain/vavai/riv/wos
  • 000331921800028
issn
  • 0038-092X
number of pages
http://bibframe.org/vocab/doi
  • 10.1016/j.solener.2014.01.005
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