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  • Increasing temperatures and shifting precipitation regimes define the Mediterranean Basin (MB) as one of the world's most sensitive climate change hot spots. Among various ecological effects, disruptions in the growth-climate response of Mediterranean forest species have been recently observed. Complex topographical and climatological factors, however, may result in contrasting patterns of recent tree growth, with their biotic and abiotic drivers often remaining debatable. Here, we compile dendrochronological evidence from 878 cases at 645 sites reported in 66 peer-reviewed publications to assess modern (post-1970) growth trends across the MB (30 degrees-46 degrees N and 10 degrees W-40 degrees E). This collection mainly reveals positive trends in temperate environments across the northwestern part of the Basin, whereas negative trends were often found at xeric sites in the southwestern and eastern regions. Although these response patterns are indicative for both beneficial as well as detrimental effects of climate change on pan-Mediterranean forest ecosystem function and productivity, our review is slightly biased by selective sampling efforts that focused on higher elevations and older trees within a few countries in the northwest. This imbalance emphasizes the need for more evenly distributed study sites and age classes that better reflect ecological rather than political and methodological criteria.
  • Increasing temperatures and shifting precipitation regimes define the Mediterranean Basin (MB) as one of the world's most sensitive climate change hot spots. Among various ecological effects, disruptions in the growth-climate response of Mediterranean forest species have been recently observed. Complex topographical and climatological factors, however, may result in contrasting patterns of recent tree growth, with their biotic and abiotic drivers often remaining debatable. Here, we compile dendrochronological evidence from 878 cases at 645 sites reported in 66 peer-reviewed publications to assess modern (post-1970) growth trends across the MB (30 degrees-46 degrees N and 10 degrees W-40 degrees E). This collection mainly reveals positive trends in temperate environments across the northwestern part of the Basin, whereas negative trends were often found at xeric sites in the southwestern and eastern regions. Although these response patterns are indicative for both beneficial as well as detrimental effects of climate change on pan-Mediterranean forest ecosystem function and productivity, our review is slightly biased by selective sampling efforts that focused on higher elevations and older trees within a few countries in the northwest. This imbalance emphasizes the need for more evenly distributed study sites and age classes that better reflect ecological rather than political and methodological criteria. (en)
Title
  • Spatial diversity of recent trends in Mediterranean tree growth
  • Spatial diversity of recent trends in Mediterranean tree growth (en)
skos:prefLabel
  • Spatial diversity of recent trends in Mediterranean tree growth
  • Spatial diversity of recent trends in Mediterranean tree growth (en)
skos:notation
  • RIV/67179843:_____/14:00433038!RIV15-AV0-67179843
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivita
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivity
  • I, P(EE2.3.20.0248)
http://linked.open...iv/cisloPeriodika
  • 084001
http://linked.open...vai/riv/dodaniDat
http://linked.open...aciTvurceVysledku
  • Büntgen, Ulf
http://linked.open.../riv/druhVysledku
http://linked.open...iv/duvernostUdaju
http://linked.open...titaPredkladatele
http://linked.open...dnocenehoVysledku
  • 46346
http://linked.open...ai/riv/idVysledku
  • RIV/67179843:_____/14:00433038
http://linked.open...riv/jazykVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/klicovaSlova
  • climate change; dendroecology; drought climatology; Mediterranean Basin; tree-ring research (en)
http://linked.open.../riv/klicoveSlovo
http://linked.open...odStatuVydavatele
  • GB - Spojené království Velké Británie a Severního Irska
http://linked.open...ontrolniKodProRIV
  • [5E4A01B0885F]
http://linked.open...i/riv/nazevZdroje
  • Environmental Research Letters
http://linked.open...in/vavai/riv/obor
http://linked.open...ichTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...cetTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...vavai/riv/projekt
http://linked.open...UplatneniVysledku
http://linked.open...v/svazekPeriodika
  • 9
http://linked.open...iv/tvurceVysledku
  • Büntgen, Ulf
  • Camarero, J. J.
  • Galván, J. D.
  • Ginzler, C.
http://linked.open...ain/vavai/riv/wos
  • 000341966400002
issn
  • 1748-9326
number of pages
http://bibframe.org/vocab/doi
  • 10.1088/1748-9326/9/8/084001
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