About: Balanced chromosomal translocations in men: relationships among semen parameters, chromatin integrity, sperm meotic segregation and aneuploidy     Goto   Sponge   NotDistinct   Permalink

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Description
  • To analyse relationships between semen parameters, sperm chromatin integrity and frequencies of chromosomally unbalanced, disomic and diploid sperm in 13 Robertsonian and 37 reciprocal translocation carriers and to compare the results with data from 10 control donors. Conventional semen analysis, Sperm Chromatin Structure Assay and FISH with probes for chromosomes involved in the individual translocations and for chromosomes X, Y, 7, 8, 13, 18 and 21. Normal semen parameters were found in 30.8 % of Robertsonian and 59.5 % of reciprocal translocation carriers. The rates of unbalanced sperm were 12.0 % in Robertsonian and 55.1 % in reciprocal translocation carriers with no difference between normospermic patients and those showing altered semen parameters. Significantly increased frequencies of spermatozoa showing defects in chromatin integrity and condensation, aneuploidy for chromosomes not involved in a translocation and diploidy were detected in translocation carriers with abnormal semen parameters. Normospermic reciprocal translocation carriers showed an increase in chromosome 13 disomy compared to the control group. There was no relationship between gametic and somatic aneuploidy in 12 translocation carriers studied by FISH on sperm and lymphocytes. The frequency of motile sperm was negatively correlated with the frequency of sperm showing disomy, diploidy and defective chromatin condensation. Abnormal semen parameters can serve as indicators of an additional risk of forming spermatozoa with defective chromatin and aneuploidy in translocation carriers.
  • To analyse relationships between semen parameters, sperm chromatin integrity and frequencies of chromosomally unbalanced, disomic and diploid sperm in 13 Robertsonian and 37 reciprocal translocation carriers and to compare the results with data from 10 control donors. Conventional semen analysis, Sperm Chromatin Structure Assay and FISH with probes for chromosomes involved in the individual translocations and for chromosomes X, Y, 7, 8, 13, 18 and 21. Normal semen parameters were found in 30.8 % of Robertsonian and 59.5 % of reciprocal translocation carriers. The rates of unbalanced sperm were 12.0 % in Robertsonian and 55.1 % in reciprocal translocation carriers with no difference between normospermic patients and those showing altered semen parameters. Significantly increased frequencies of spermatozoa showing defects in chromatin integrity and condensation, aneuploidy for chromosomes not involved in a translocation and diploidy were detected in translocation carriers with abnormal semen parameters. Normospermic reciprocal translocation carriers showed an increase in chromosome 13 disomy compared to the control group. There was no relationship between gametic and somatic aneuploidy in 12 translocation carriers studied by FISH on sperm and lymphocytes. The frequency of motile sperm was negatively correlated with the frequency of sperm showing disomy, diploidy and defective chromatin condensation. Abnormal semen parameters can serve as indicators of an additional risk of forming spermatozoa with defective chromatin and aneuploidy in translocation carriers. (en)
Title
  • Balanced chromosomal translocations in men: relationships among semen parameters, chromatin integrity, sperm meotic segregation and aneuploidy
  • Balanced chromosomal translocations in men: relationships among semen parameters, chromatin integrity, sperm meotic segregation and aneuploidy (en)
skos:prefLabel
  • Balanced chromosomal translocations in men: relationships among semen parameters, chromatin integrity, sperm meotic segregation and aneuploidy
  • Balanced chromosomal translocations in men: relationships among semen parameters, chromatin integrity, sperm meotic segregation and aneuploidy (en)
skos:notation
  • RIV/65269705:_____/13:#0002226!RIV14-MZ0-65269705
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivita
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivity
  • P(NS9842)
http://linked.open...iv/cisloPeriodika
  • 3
http://linked.open...vai/riv/dodaniDat
http://linked.open...aciTvurceVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/druhVysledku
http://linked.open...iv/duvernostUdaju
http://linked.open...titaPredkladatele
http://linked.open...dnocenehoVysledku
  • 62839
http://linked.open...ai/riv/idVysledku
  • RIV/65269705:_____/13:#0002226
http://linked.open...riv/jazykVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/klicovaSlova
  • Spermatozoa; Chromosomal translocation; chromatin integrity; Meiotic segregation; Aneuploidy (en)
http://linked.open.../riv/klicoveSlovo
http://linked.open...odStatuVydavatele
  • US - Spojené státy americké
http://linked.open...ontrolniKodProRIV
  • [88DC51F0707A]
http://linked.open...i/riv/nazevZdroje
  • Journal of assisted reproduction and genetics
http://linked.open...in/vavai/riv/obor
http://linked.open...ichTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...cetTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...vavai/riv/projekt
http://linked.open...UplatneniVysledku
http://linked.open...v/svazekPeriodika
  • 30
http://linked.open...iv/tvurceVysledku
  • Gaillyová, Renata
  • Kašíková, Kateřina
http://linked.open...ain/vavai/riv/wos
  • 000316753300013
issn
  • 1058-0468
number of pages
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