About: Highly variable patterns of antimicrobial resistance in commensal Escherichia coli isolates from pigs, sympatric rodents, and flies

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About: Highly variable patterns of antimicrobial resistance in commensal Escherichia coli isolates from pigs, sympatric rodents, and flies Goto Sponge NotDistinct Permalink

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rdf:type	skos:Concept http://linked.opendata.cz/ontology/domain/vavai/Vysledek
Description	Antimicrobial-resistant E. coli strains from pigs, rodents and flies on two large farms in the Czech Republic with different antibiotic exposure histories were characterized for the presence of resistance genes and integrons. On farm A (long-term use of amoxicillin only), 75% (n=198), 65% (n=49), 11% (n=139), and 82% (n=177) of E. coli isolates from piglets, sows, sympatric rodents and flies, respectively, were antibiotic-resistant. On farm B (various antibiotics used), 53% (n=154), 69% (n=98), and 54% (n=74) of E. coli isolates from piglets, sows and sympatric rodents, respectively, were antibiotic-resistant. On both farms, highest resistance prevalence was to tetracycline and resistance patterns of isolates were greatly variable. The genes tetA, tetB (resistance to tetracycline); strA, aadA1, aadA2 (streptomycin); blaTEM, blaOXA (ampicillin); sul1, sul2, sul3 (sulfonamides); and cat, cmlA, floR (chloramphenicol) were found. High prevalence of class 1 and class 2 integrons was demonstrated. Isolates Antimicrobial-resistant E. coli strains from pigs, rodents and flies on two large farms in the Czech Republic with different antibiotic exposure histories were characterized for the presence of resistance genes and integrons. On farm A (long-term use of amoxicillin only), 75% (n=198), 65% (n=49), 11% (n=139), and 82% (n=177) of E. coli isolates from piglets, sows, sympatric rodents and flies, respectively, were antibiotic-resistant. On farm B (various antibiotics used), 53% (n=154), 69% (n=98), and 54% (n=74) of E. coli isolates from piglets, sows and sympatric rodents, respectively, were antibiotic-resistant. On both farms, highest resistance prevalence was to tetracycline and resistance patterns of isolates were greatly variable. The genes tetA, tetB (resistance to tetracycline); strA, aadA1, aadA2 (streptomycin); blaTEM, blaOXA (ampicillin); sul1, sul2, sul3 (sulfonamides); and cat, cmlA, floR (chloramphenicol) were found. High prevalence of class 1 and class 2 integrons was demonstrated. Isolates (en)
Title	Highly variable patterns of antimicrobial resistance in commensal Escherichia coli isolates from pigs, sympatric rodents, and flies Highly variable patterns of antimicrobial resistance in commensal Escherichia coli isolates from pigs, sympatric rodents, and flies (en)
skos:prefLabel	Highly variable patterns of antimicrobial resistance in commensal Escherichia coli isolates from pigs, sympatric rodents, and flies Highly variable patterns of antimicrobial resistance in commensal Escherichia coli isolates from pigs, sympatric rodents, and flies (en)
skos:notation	RIV/62157124:16270/09:00002387!RIV10-MSM-16270___
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivita	Z
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivity	Z(MSM6215712402)
http://linked.open...iv/cisloPeriodika	3
http://linked.open...vai/riv/dodaniDat	2010
http://linked.open...aciTvurceVysledku	Friedman, Miroslava Klimeš, Jiří Literák, Ivan Dolejská, Monika Čížek, Alois Rybaříková, Jana
http://linked.open.../riv/druhVysledku	J - Článek v odborném periodiku
http://linked.open...iv/duvernostUdaju	S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje nepodléhající ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů
http://linked.open...titaPredkladatele	Veterinární a farmaceutická univerzita Brno / Fakulta veterinární hygieny a ekologie
http://linked.open...dnocenehoVysledku	317163
http://linked.open...ai/riv/idVysledku	RIV/62157124:16270/09:00002387
http://linked.open...riv/jazykVysledku	eng - angličtina
http://linked.open.../riv/klicovaSlova	antibiotic resistance; Escherichia coli; pigs; flies; rodents (en)
http://linked.open.../riv/klicoveSlovo	flies Escherichia coli antibiotic resistance pigs rodents
http://linked.open...odStatuVydavatele	US - Spojené státy americké
http://linked.open...ontrolniKodProRIV	[2A322F7F9351]
http://linked.open...i/riv/nazevZdroje	Microbial Drug Resistance
http://linked.open...in/vavai/riv/obor	EE
http://linked.open...ichTvurcuVysledku	6 (xsd:int)
http://linked.open...cetTvurcuVysledku	8 (xsd:int)
http://linked.open...UplatneniVysledku	2009
http://linked.open...v/svazekPeriodika	15
http://linked.open...iv/tvurceVysledku	Dolejská, Monika Klimeš, Jiří Literák, Ivan Čížek, Alois Vyskočilová, Martina Rybaříková, Jana Friedman, Miroslava Strejčková, Pavla
http://linked.open...ain/vavai/riv/wos	000269536000013
http://linked.open...n/vavai/riv/zamer	Veterinary aspects of food safety and quality
issn	1076-6294
number of pages	9 (xsd:int)
http://localhost/t...ganizacniJednotka	16270

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