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  • Periapical abscesses are relatively common disorder of pet rabbits. The aim of this article is to discuss possible zoonotic potential of the bacterial microflora identified from odontogenic abscesses in rabbits. Rabbits presented with facial swelling had been submitted for clinical examination with history of anorexia, weight loss and/or excessive salivation. All animals were clinically examined and in all cases blood haematology, plasma chemistry and skull radiography were performed. Based on clinical and imaging methods findings final diagnoses were established as periapical abscesses of odontogenic origin. After stabilization, all rabbits underwent surgery under general anaesthesia. Affected tissue, including teeth, bone and soft tissues were excised and submitted with pus for microbiology and antibiotic sensitivity testing. The surgical wound was marsupialized and let to heal by secondary intention. The most frequently isolated anaerobic bacteria were Bacteroides sp., Prevotella oris, Actinomyces sp. and Fusobacterium nucleatum. Six multi-resistant microbes were found in 5 rabbits which included Escherichia coli - 2x, Enterobacter cloacae - 2x, Proteus vulgaris, Pseudomonas sp and Streptococcus beta - haemol. Group G. The most important bacteria responsible for osteomyelitis of the jaw in humans are Prevotella spp., Porphyromonas spp., and Fusobacterium spp. (anaerobic Gram negative rods), Actinobacillus actinomycetemcomitans, Haemophilus spp. (facultative anaerobic gram negative rods), Actinomyces spp., Propiniobacterium spp., Corynebacterium spp. (facultative anaerobic gram negative rods). Some of these bacteria (e.g. Actinomyces spp.) may have zoonotic potential. Higher risk groups include people on immuno-suppressive treatments, diabetics, alcoholics, HIV-infected people and pregnant women. Nosocomial infections are one of the most common complications of hospitalization and lead to increased morbidity and mortality.
  • Periapical abscesses are relatively common disorder of pet rabbits. The aim of this article is to discuss possible zoonotic potential of the bacterial microflora identified from odontogenic abscesses in rabbits. Rabbits presented with facial swelling had been submitted for clinical examination with history of anorexia, weight loss and/or excessive salivation. All animals were clinically examined and in all cases blood haematology, plasma chemistry and skull radiography were performed. Based on clinical and imaging methods findings final diagnoses were established as periapical abscesses of odontogenic origin. After stabilization, all rabbits underwent surgery under general anaesthesia. Affected tissue, including teeth, bone and soft tissues were excised and submitted with pus for microbiology and antibiotic sensitivity testing. The surgical wound was marsupialized and let to heal by secondary intention. The most frequently isolated anaerobic bacteria were Bacteroides sp., Prevotella oris, Actinomyces sp. and Fusobacterium nucleatum. Six multi-resistant microbes were found in 5 rabbits which included Escherichia coli - 2x, Enterobacter cloacae - 2x, Proteus vulgaris, Pseudomonas sp and Streptococcus beta - haemol. Group G. The most important bacteria responsible for osteomyelitis of the jaw in humans are Prevotella spp., Porphyromonas spp., and Fusobacterium spp. (anaerobic Gram negative rods), Actinobacillus actinomycetemcomitans, Haemophilus spp. (facultative anaerobic gram negative rods), Actinomyces spp., Propiniobacterium spp., Corynebacterium spp. (facultative anaerobic gram negative rods). Some of these bacteria (e.g. Actinomyces spp.) may have zoonotic potential. Higher risk groups include people on immuno-suppressive treatments, diabetics, alcoholics, HIV-infected people and pregnant women. Nosocomial infections are one of the most common complications of hospitalization and lead to increased morbidity and mortality. (en)
Title
  • Periodontal microflora associated with odontogenic abscesses in rabbits and its possible zoonotic potential
  • Periodontal microflora associated with odontogenic abscesses in rabbits and its possible zoonotic potential (en)
skos:prefLabel
  • Periodontal microflora associated with odontogenic abscesses in rabbits and its possible zoonotic potential
  • Periodontal microflora associated with odontogenic abscesses in rabbits and its possible zoonotic potential (en)
skos:notation
  • RIV/62157124:16170/13:43872018!RIV14-MSM-16170___
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivita
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  • S
http://linked.open...vai/riv/dodaniDat
http://linked.open...aciTvurceVysledku
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http://linked.open...iv/duvernostUdaju
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http://linked.open...dnocenehoVysledku
  • 95807
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  • RIV/62157124:16170/13:43872018
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  • Actinomyces sp.; zoonosis; rabbits; periapical abscesses (en)
http://linked.open.../riv/klicoveSlovo
http://linked.open...ontrolniKodProRIV
  • [C76BAC2B3B32]
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  • Praha
http://linked.open...i/riv/mistoVydani
  • Brusel
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  • World Veterinary Congress 2013 - Proceedings and Abstracts
http://linked.open...in/vavai/riv/obor
http://linked.open...ichTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...cetTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...UplatneniVysledku
http://linked.open...iv/tvurceVysledku
  • Hauptman, Karel
  • Jekl, Vladimír
  • Knotek, Zdeněk
  • Mináriková, Andrea
http://linked.open...vavai/riv/typAkce
http://linked.open.../riv/zahajeniAkce
number of pages
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  • World Veterinary Association
https://schema.org/isbn
  • 978-80-260-4896-1
http://localhost/t...ganizacniJednotka
  • 16170
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