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  • Usage and misusage of pesticides represent a health risk to military and civilian, especially to agricultural workers; also a possible terrorist threat is considered. The major route of low-volatility pesticides intoxication is percutaneous. Hence, skin permeation characteristics of pesticides are intensively investigated. In this study, in vitro measurement of skin permeation is presented on the example of pesticide paraoxon. Permeation experiments were performed in Franz-type of static diffusion cells using a pig skin. Paraoxon which permeated through the skin was determined enzymatically by modified Ellman's method. During 8 hours experiment, approx. 0.1 % of applied paraoxon has permeated through the skin. It was shown that pre-treatment by water simulating wet or sweated skin enhanced the paraoxon permeation.
  • Usage and misusage of pesticides represent a health risk to military and civilian, especially to agricultural workers; also a possible terrorist threat is considered. The major route of low-volatility pesticides intoxication is percutaneous. Hence, skin permeation characteristics of pesticides are intensively investigated. In this study, in vitro measurement of skin permeation is presented on the example of pesticide paraoxon. Permeation experiments were performed in Franz-type of static diffusion cells using a pig skin. Paraoxon which permeated through the skin was determined enzymatically by modified Ellman's method. During 8 hours experiment, approx. 0.1 % of applied paraoxon has permeated through the skin. It was shown that pre-treatment by water simulating wet or sweated skin enhanced the paraoxon permeation. (en)
Title
  • METHOD OF STATIC DIFFUSION CELLS FOR ASSESSMENT OF PESTICIDES SKIN PERMEATION
  • METHOD OF STATIC DIFFUSION CELLS FOR ASSESSMENT OF PESTICIDES SKIN PERMEATION (en)
skos:prefLabel
  • METHOD OF STATIC DIFFUSION CELLS FOR ASSESSMENT OF PESTICIDES SKIN PERMEATION
  • METHOD OF STATIC DIFFUSION CELLS FOR ASSESSMENT OF PESTICIDES SKIN PERMEATION (en)
skos:notation
  • RIV/62157124:16170/11:43870944!RIV12-MSM-16170___
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivita
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  • O
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  • June
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  • 211770
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  • RIV/62157124:16170/11:43870944
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  • paraoxon; skin permeation; diffusion cell; Pesticides (en)
http://linked.open.../riv/klicoveSlovo
http://linked.open...odStatuVydavatele
  • CZ - Česká republika
http://linked.open...ontrolniKodProRIV
  • [4CC18881297A]
http://linked.open...i/riv/nazevZdroje
  • Military Medical Science Letters
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http://linked.open...v/svazekPeriodika
  • 80
http://linked.open...iv/tvurceVysledku
  • Cabal, Jiří
  • Kuča, Kamil
  • Novotný, Ladislav
  • Pavlíková, Růžena
  • Mišík, Jan
issn
  • 0372-7025
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http://localhost/t...ganizacniJednotka
  • 16170
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