About: Characterisation of multiresistant Brachyspira hyodysenteriae isolates from Czech pig farms     Goto   Sponge   NotDistinct   Permalink

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Description
  • The aim of the present study was to evaluate the importance of clonal spread of B. hyodysenteriae resistant to pleuromutilins (tiamulin, valnemulin) on farms in the Czech Republic. Agar dilution method and macrorestriction fragment profile analysis by PFGE were used to characterize 35 B. hyodysenteriae isolates that were obtained from clinical cases of swine dysentery on 32 farms between 2000 and 2005. Most isolates showed multiple resistances to tiamulin, valnemulin, tylosin and lincomycin. A total of six pulsotypes were detected in these multiresistant isolates. Analysis of epidemiological data showed that multiresistant B. hyodysenteriae isolates were more often detected on fattening farms (54%) as compared to farms with other types of production. Furthermore, it was found that multiresistant B. hyodysenteriae clones are most frequently selected on farms with endemic incidence of swine dysentery. This finding was confirmed by characterization of 21 B. hyodysenteriae isolates obtained from three large-scale operations in seven consecutive years.
  • The aim of the present study was to evaluate the importance of clonal spread of B. hyodysenteriae resistant to pleuromutilins (tiamulin, valnemulin) on farms in the Czech Republic. Agar dilution method and macrorestriction fragment profile analysis by PFGE were used to characterize 35 B. hyodysenteriae isolates that were obtained from clinical cases of swine dysentery on 32 farms between 2000 and 2005. Most isolates showed multiple resistances to tiamulin, valnemulin, tylosin and lincomycin. A total of six pulsotypes were detected in these multiresistant isolates. Analysis of epidemiological data showed that multiresistant B. hyodysenteriae isolates were more often detected on fattening farms (54%) as compared to farms with other types of production. Furthermore, it was found that multiresistant B. hyodysenteriae clones are most frequently selected on farms with endemic incidence of swine dysentery. This finding was confirmed by characterization of 21 B. hyodysenteriae isolates obtained from three large-scale operations in seven consecutive years. (en)
Title
  • Characterisation of multiresistant Brachyspira hyodysenteriae isolates from Czech pig farms
  • Characterisation of multiresistant Brachyspira hyodysenteriae isolates from Czech pig farms (en)
skos:prefLabel
  • Characterisation of multiresistant Brachyspira hyodysenteriae isolates from Czech pig farms
  • Characterisation of multiresistant Brachyspira hyodysenteriae isolates from Czech pig farms (en)
skos:notation
  • RIV/62157124:16170/11:43870867!RIV14-GA0-16170___
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivita
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivity
  • P(GA524/06/1501)
http://linked.open...iv/cisloPeriodika
  • 8
http://linked.open...vai/riv/dodaniDat
http://linked.open...aciTvurceVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/druhVysledku
http://linked.open...iv/duvernostUdaju
http://linked.open...titaPredkladatele
http://linked.open...dnocenehoVysledku
  • 189926
http://linked.open...ai/riv/idVysledku
  • RIV/62157124:16170/11:43870867
http://linked.open...riv/jazykVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/klicovaSlova
  • antimicrobial resistance; swine dysentery (en)
http://linked.open.../riv/klicoveSlovo
http://linked.open...odStatuVydavatele
  • GB - Spojené království Velké Británie a Severního Irska
http://linked.open...ontrolniKodProRIV
  • [942F43502B2C]
http://linked.open...i/riv/nazevZdroje
  • Veterinary Record
http://linked.open...in/vavai/riv/obor
http://linked.open...ichTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...cetTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...vavai/riv/projekt
http://linked.open...UplatneniVysledku
http://linked.open...v/svazekPeriodika
  • 168
http://linked.open...iv/tvurceVysledku
  • Smola, Jiří
  • Čížek, Alois
  • Šperling, Daniel
http://linked.open...ain/vavai/riv/wos
  • 000288112400021
issn
  • 0042-4900
number of pages
http://bibframe.org/vocab/doi
  • 10.1136/vr.c4247
http://localhost/t...ganizacniJednotka
  • 16170
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