About: A survey of entodiniomorphid ciliates in chimpanzees and bonobos

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rdf:type	skos:Concept http://linked.opendata.cz/ontology/domain/vavai/Vysledek
Description	Intestinal entodiniomorphid ciliates arecommonly diagnosed in the feces of wild apes of the genera Pan and Gorilla. Although some authors previouslyconsidered entodiniomorphid ciliates as possible pathogens,a symbiotic function within the intestinal ecosystem and their participation in fiber fermentation has been proposed. Previous studies have suggested that these ciliates gradually disappear under captive conditions. We studied entodiniomorphid ciliates in 23 captive groups of chimpanzees, three groups of captive bonobos and six populations of wild chimpanzees. Fecal samples were examined using Sheather?s flotation and Merthiolate-Iodine-Formaldehyde Concentration (MIFC) methods. We quantified the number of ciliates per gram of feces. The MIFC method was more sensitive for ciliate detection than the flotation method. Ciliates of genus Troglodytella were detected in 13 groups of captive chimpanzees, two Gross of bonobos and in all wild chimpanzee populations studied. The absence of entodiniomorphids Intestinal entodiniomorphid ciliates arecommonly diagnosed in the feces of wild apes of the genera Pan and Gorilla. Although some authors previouslyconsidered entodiniomorphid ciliates as possible pathogens,a symbiotic function within the intestinal ecosystem and their participation in fiber fermentation has been proposed. Previous studies have suggested that these ciliates gradually disappear under captive conditions. We studied entodiniomorphid ciliates in 23 captive groups of chimpanzees, three groups of captive bonobos and six populations of wild chimpanzees. Fecal samples were examined using Sheather?s flotation and Merthiolate-Iodine-Formaldehyde Concentration (MIFC) methods. We quantified the number of ciliates per gram of feces. The MIFC method was more sensitive for ciliate detection than the flotation method. Ciliates of genus Troglodytella were detected in 13 groups of captive chimpanzees, two Gross of bonobos and in all wild chimpanzee populations studied. The absence of entodiniomorphids (en)
Title	A survey of entodiniomorphid ciliates in chimpanzees and bonobos A survey of entodiniomorphid ciliates in chimpanzees and bonobos (en)
skos:prefLabel	A survey of entodiniomorphid ciliates in chimpanzees and bonobos A survey of entodiniomorphid ciliates in chimpanzees and bonobos (en)
skos:notation	RIV/62157124:16170/10:00003008!RIV11-GA0-16170___
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivita	P V Z
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivity	P(GA524/06/0264), P(KJB600930615), P(MEB080890), V, Z(AV0Z60220518), Z(AV0Z60930519)
http://linked.open...iv/cisloPeriodika	1
http://linked.open...vai/riv/dodaniDat	2011
http://linked.open...aciTvurceVysledku	Modrý, David Petrášová, Jana Pomajbíková, Kateřina
http://linked.open.../riv/druhVysledku	J - Článek v odborném periodiku
http://linked.open...iv/duvernostUdaju	S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje nepodléhající ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů
http://linked.open...titaPredkladatele	Veterinární a farmaceutická univerzita Brno / Fakulta veterinárního lékařství
http://linked.open...dnocenehoVysledku	245016
http://linked.open...ai/riv/idVysledku	RIV/62157124:16170/10:00003008
http://linked.open...riv/jazykVysledku	eng - angličtina
http://linked.open.../riv/klicovaSlova	Troglodytella abrassarti; entodiniomorphids; Pan troglodytes; Pan paniscus; captivity (en)
http://linked.open.../riv/klicoveSlovo	Pan paniscus Pan troglodytes captivity entodiniomorphids Troglodytella abrassarti
http://linked.open...odStatuVydavatele	US - Spojené státy americké
http://linked.open...ontrolniKodProRIV	[D799267B8A1D]
http://linked.open...i/riv/nazevZdroje	American Journal of Physical Anthropology
http://linked.open...in/vavai/riv/obor	GJ
http://linked.open...ichTvurcuVysledku	3 (xsd:int)
http://linked.open...cetTvurcuVysledku	7 (xsd:int)
http://linked.open...vavai/riv/projekt	Ciliates of genus Troglodytella: pathogens or endosymbionts? Novel approach towards veterinary care and understanding digestion in apes Gastrointestinal ciliates and their role in digestion of great apes Feeding behavior, parasite infections and self-medicative abilities of an introduced chimpanzee population, Rubondo Island National Park, Tanzania
http://linked.open...UplatneniVysledku	2010
http://linked.open...v/svazekPeriodika	142
http://linked.open...iv/tvurceVysledku	Modrý, David Profousová, Ilona Petrášová, Jana Petrželková, Klára Judita Pomajbíková, Kateřina Kišidayova, Svetlana Varadyová, Zora
http://linked.open...ain/vavai/riv/wos	000276818200005
http://linked.open...n/vavai/riv/zamer	Parazitismus a parazito-hostitelské vztahy na organismální, buněčné a molekulové úrovni Biodiverzita a ekologie obratlovců: Strategie ochrany a využívání přírodních populací
issn	0002-9483
number of pages	7 (xsd:int)
http://localhost/t...ganizacniJednotka	16170

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