About: Wild black-headed gulls (Larus ridibundus) as an environmental reservoir of Salmonella strains resistant to antimicrobial drugs.     Goto   Sponge   NotDistinct   Permalink

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  • Salmonely byly izolovány z racků chechtavých v 6 koloniích v ČR v období od 1984 až 2005. Byla zjištěna citlivost k 12ti antimikrobiálním látkám diskovou difusní metodou. Přestože většina 95% izolátů salmonel (197 z 207) bylo citlivých ke všem testovaným substancím, výskyt rezistence se signifikantně zvýšil z 1 (2%) z 59 vyšetřených izolátů v letech 1984-1986 a 3 (3%) ze 100 vyšetřených izolátů v letech 1991-94 na 6 (13%) z 48 izolátů vyšetřených v roce 2005. Navíc v roce 2005 byl jeden multirezistentní Salmonella Typhimurium DT 104. Tyto nálezy naznačují, že výskyt salmonel u racků chechtavých souvisí s kontaminací prostředí, v kterém rackové získávají potravu a odráží rozšíření salmonel u hospodářských zvířat a lidské populaci. Existuje potenciální riziko, že rackové mohou následně kontaminovat povrchovou vodu a krmiva. (cs)
  • Salmonella were isolated from black-headed gulls (Larus ridibundus) in six locations in the Czech Republic from 1984 to 2005 (Chropyně and Nymburk in 1984?1986; Nové Mlýny, Bartošovice, and Hodonín in 1991?1994; and Nové Mlýny, Bartošovice, and Ostrava in 2005). Antimicrobial susceptibility was determined in 12 antimicrobial drugs using disk diffusion. Although 95% of Salmonella isolates (197 out of 207) were pansusceptible, the prevalence of resistance increased significantly from 1 (2%) out of 59 isolates in 1984?1986 and 3 (3%) out of 100 isolates in 1991?1994 to 6 (13%) out of 48 isolates in 2005. Furthermore, in 2005, two isolates were nalidixic acid-resistant and one isolate was multidrug-resistant Salmonella Typhimurium DT 104. These findings suggest that the occurrence of salmonellae in black-headed gulls depends to a large extent on the contamination where the gulls feed and possibly reflects the dissemination of these strains among farm animals and humans. Black-headed gulls may also become
  • Salmonella were isolated from black-headed gulls (Larus ridibundus) in six locations in the Czech Republic from 1984 to 2005 (Chropyně and Nymburk in 1984?1986; Nové Mlýny, Bartošovice, and Hodonín in 1991?1994; and Nové Mlýny, Bartošovice, and Ostrava in 2005). Antimicrobial susceptibility was determined in 12 antimicrobial drugs using disk diffusion. Although 95% of Salmonella isolates (197 out of 207) were pansusceptible, the prevalence of resistance increased significantly from 1 (2%) out of 59 isolates in 1984?1986 and 3 (3%) out of 100 isolates in 1991?1994 to 6 (13%) out of 48 isolates in 2005. Furthermore, in 2005, two isolates were nalidixic acid-resistant and one isolate was multidrug-resistant Salmonella Typhimurium DT 104. These findings suggest that the occurrence of salmonellae in black-headed gulls depends to a large extent on the contamination where the gulls feed and possibly reflects the dissemination of these strains among farm animals and humans. Black-headed gulls may also become (en)
Title
  • Wild black-headed gulls (Larus ridibundus) as an environmental reservoir of Salmonella strains resistant to antimicrobial drugs.
  • Racek chechtavých (Larus ridibundus) jako rezervoár salmonel rezistentních k antimikrobiálním látkám. (cs)
  • Wild black-headed gulls (Larus ridibundus) as an environmental reservoir of Salmonella strains resistant to antimicrobial drugs. (en)
skos:prefLabel
  • Wild black-headed gulls (Larus ridibundus) as an environmental reservoir of Salmonella strains resistant to antimicrobial drugs.
  • Racek chechtavých (Larus ridibundus) jako rezervoár salmonel rezistentních k antimikrobiálním látkám. (cs)
  • Wild black-headed gulls (Larus ridibundus) as an environmental reservoir of Salmonella strains resistant to antimicrobial drugs. (en)
skos:notation
  • RIV/62157124:16170/07:00001479!RIV08-MSM-16170___
http://linked.open.../vavai/riv/strany
  • 55-60
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivita
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivity
  • Z(MSM6215712402)
http://linked.open...iv/cisloPeriodika
  • 53
http://linked.open...vai/riv/dodaniDat
http://linked.open...aciTvurceVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/druhVysledku
http://linked.open...iv/duvernostUdaju
http://linked.open...titaPredkladatele
http://linked.open...dnocenehoVysledku
  • 461293
http://linked.open...ai/riv/idVysledku
  • RIV/62157124:16170/07:00001479
http://linked.open...riv/jazykVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/klicovaSlova
  • Gulls; Salmonella; Cloacal swab; Feces; Czech Republic; Drug resistance (en)
http://linked.open.../riv/klicoveSlovo
http://linked.open...odStatuVydavatele
  • DE - Spolková republika Německo
http://linked.open...ontrolniKodProRIV
  • [FF52362169A4]
http://linked.open...i/riv/nazevZdroje
  • European Journal of Wildlife Research
http://linked.open...in/vavai/riv/obor
http://linked.open...ichTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...cetTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...UplatneniVysledku
http://linked.open...v/svazekPeriodika
  • 1
http://linked.open...iv/tvurceVysledku
  • Dolejská, Monika
  • Literák, Ivan
  • Čížek, Alois
  • Karpíšková, Renata
  • Dědičová, Daniela
http://linked.open...n/vavai/riv/zamer
issn
  • 1612-4642
number of pages
http://localhost/t...ganizacniJednotka
  • 16170
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