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| Description
| - Salmonely byly izolovány z racků chechtavých v 6 koloniích v ČR v období od 1984 až 2005. Byla zjištěna citlivost k 12ti antimikrobiálním látkám diskovou difusní metodou. Přestože většina 95% izolátů salmonel (197 z 207) bylo citlivých ke všem testovaným substancím, výskyt rezistence se signifikantně zvýšil z 1 (2%) z 59 vyšetřených izolátů v letech 1984-1986 a 3 (3%) ze 100 vyšetřených izolátů v letech 1991-94 na 6 (13%) z 48 izolátů vyšetřených v roce 2005. Navíc v roce 2005 byl jeden multirezistentní Salmonella Typhimurium DT 104. Tyto nálezy naznačují, že výskyt salmonel u racků chechtavých souvisí s kontaminací prostředí, v kterém rackové získávají potravu a odráží rozšíření salmonel u hospodářských zvířat a lidské populaci. Existuje potenciální riziko, že rackové mohou následně kontaminovat povrchovou vodu a krmiva. (cs)
- Salmonella were isolated from black-headed gulls (Larus ridibundus) in six locations in the Czech Republic from 1984 to 2005 (Chropyně and Nymburk in 1984?1986; Nové Mlýny, Bartošovice, and Hodonín in 1991?1994; and Nové Mlýny, Bartošovice, and Ostrava in 2005). Antimicrobial susceptibility was determined in 12 antimicrobial drugs using disk diffusion. Although 95% of Salmonella isolates (197 out of 207) were pansusceptible, the prevalence of resistance increased significantly from 1 (2%) out of 59 isolates in 1984?1986 and 3 (3%) out of 100 isolates in 1991?1994 to 6 (13%) out of 48 isolates in 2005. Furthermore, in 2005, two isolates were nalidixic acid-resistant and one isolate was multidrug-resistant Salmonella Typhimurium DT 104. These findings suggest that the occurrence of salmonellae in black-headed gulls depends to a large extent on the contamination where the gulls feed and possibly reflects the dissemination of these strains among farm animals and humans. Black-headed gulls may also become
- Salmonella were isolated from black-headed gulls (Larus ridibundus) in six locations in the Czech Republic from 1984 to 2005 (Chropyně and Nymburk in 1984?1986; Nové Mlýny, Bartošovice, and Hodonín in 1991?1994; and Nové Mlýny, Bartošovice, and Ostrava in 2005). Antimicrobial susceptibility was determined in 12 antimicrobial drugs using disk diffusion. Although 95% of Salmonella isolates (197 out of 207) were pansusceptible, the prevalence of resistance increased significantly from 1 (2%) out of 59 isolates in 1984?1986 and 3 (3%) out of 100 isolates in 1991?1994 to 6 (13%) out of 48 isolates in 2005. Furthermore, in 2005, two isolates were nalidixic acid-resistant and one isolate was multidrug-resistant Salmonella Typhimurium DT 104. These findings suggest that the occurrence of salmonellae in black-headed gulls depends to a large extent on the contamination where the gulls feed and possibly reflects the dissemination of these strains among farm animals and humans. Black-headed gulls may also become (en)
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| Title
| - Wild black-headed gulls (Larus ridibundus) as an environmental reservoir of Salmonella strains resistant to antimicrobial drugs.
- Racek chechtavých (Larus ridibundus) jako rezervoár salmonel rezistentních k antimikrobiálním látkám. (cs)
- Wild black-headed gulls (Larus ridibundus) as an environmental reservoir of Salmonella strains resistant to antimicrobial drugs. (en)
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| skos:prefLabel
| - Wild black-headed gulls (Larus ridibundus) as an environmental reservoir of Salmonella strains resistant to antimicrobial drugs.
- Racek chechtavých (Larus ridibundus) jako rezervoár salmonel rezistentních k antimikrobiálním látkám. (cs)
- Wild black-headed gulls (Larus ridibundus) as an environmental reservoir of Salmonella strains resistant to antimicrobial drugs. (en)
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| skos:notation
| - RIV/62157124:16170/07:00001479!RIV08-MSM-16170___
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| http://linked.open.../vavai/riv/strany
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| http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivita
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| http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivity
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| http://linked.open...iv/cisloPeriodika
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| http://linked.open...vai/riv/dodaniDat
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| http://linked.open...aciTvurceVysledku
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| http://linked.open.../riv/druhVysledku
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| http://linked.open...iv/duvernostUdaju
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| http://linked.open...titaPredkladatele
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| http://linked.open...dnocenehoVysledku
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| http://linked.open...ai/riv/idVysledku
| - RIV/62157124:16170/07:00001479
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| http://linked.open...riv/jazykVysledku
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| http://linked.open.../riv/klicovaSlova
| - Gulls; Salmonella; Cloacal swab; Feces; Czech Republic; Drug resistance (en)
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| http://linked.open.../riv/klicoveSlovo
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| http://linked.open...odStatuVydavatele
| - DE - Spolková republika Německo
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| http://linked.open...ontrolniKodProRIV
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| http://linked.open...i/riv/nazevZdroje
| - European Journal of Wildlife Research
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| http://linked.open...in/vavai/riv/obor
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| http://linked.open...ichTvurcuVysledku
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| http://linked.open...cetTvurcuVysledku
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| http://linked.open...UplatneniVysledku
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| http://linked.open...v/svazekPeriodika
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| http://linked.open...iv/tvurceVysledku
| - Dolejská, Monika
- Literák, Ivan
- Čížek, Alois
- Karpíšková, Renata
- Dědičová, Daniela
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| http://linked.open...n/vavai/riv/zamer
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| issn
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| number of pages
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| http://localhost/t...ganizacniJednotka
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