About: Drought affects tracheid structure, dehydrin expression, and above- and belowground growth in 5-year-old Norway spruce     Goto   Sponge   NotDistinct   Permalink

An Entity of Type : http://linked.opendata.cz/ontology/domain/vavai/Vysledek, within Data Space : linked.opendata.cz associated with source document(s)

AttributesValues
rdf:type
Description
  • Drought-induced tree susceptibility is a major risk associated with climate change. Here we report how an 11-week drought affected tracheid structure, gene expression, and above- and belowground growth in 5-year-old Norway spruce trees (Picea abies) under controlled conditions. The canopy of trees subjected to severe drought had significantly less urrent-year needle biomass, and fewer tracheids and tracheid rows in current-year shoots compared to fully watered control trees. Belowground tissues were more strongly affected by drought than aboveground tissues. In fine roots (<2 mm diameter) severe drought significantly reduced root biomass, root diameter, root length density and root surface area per soil volume compared to the control. Tracheid diameter and hydraulic conductivity in fine roots were significantly lower and tracheid flatness higher in trees subjected to severe drought than in control trees, both for long and short roots. Transcripts of the drought-related dehydrins PaDhn1 and PaDhn6 were strongly upregulated in stem bark and current-year needles in response to drought, whereas PaDhn4.5 was down-regulated. Conclusions This study demonstrates that drought reduces biomass and hydraulic conductivity in fine roots and needles. We suggest that the ratio between PaDhn6 and PaDhn4.5 may be a sensitive marker of drought stress in Norway spruce.
  • Drought-induced tree susceptibility is a major risk associated with climate change. Here we report how an 11-week drought affected tracheid structure, gene expression, and above- and belowground growth in 5-year-old Norway spruce trees (Picea abies) under controlled conditions. The canopy of trees subjected to severe drought had significantly less urrent-year needle biomass, and fewer tracheids and tracheid rows in current-year shoots compared to fully watered control trees. Belowground tissues were more strongly affected by drought than aboveground tissues. In fine roots (<2 mm diameter) severe drought significantly reduced root biomass, root diameter, root length density and root surface area per soil volume compared to the control. Tracheid diameter and hydraulic conductivity in fine roots were significantly lower and tracheid flatness higher in trees subjected to severe drought than in control trees, both for long and short roots. Transcripts of the drought-related dehydrins PaDhn1 and PaDhn6 were strongly upregulated in stem bark and current-year needles in response to drought, whereas PaDhn4.5 was down-regulated. Conclusions This study demonstrates that drought reduces biomass and hydraulic conductivity in fine roots and needles. We suggest that the ratio between PaDhn6 and PaDhn4.5 may be a sensitive marker of drought stress in Norway spruce. (en)
Title
  • Drought affects tracheid structure, dehydrin expression, and above- and belowground growth in 5-year-old Norway spruce
  • Drought affects tracheid structure, dehydrin expression, and above- and belowground growth in 5-year-old Norway spruce (en)
skos:prefLabel
  • Drought affects tracheid structure, dehydrin expression, and above- and belowground growth in 5-year-old Norway spruce
  • Drought affects tracheid structure, dehydrin expression, and above- and belowground growth in 5-year-old Norway spruce (en)
skos:notation
  • RIV/62156489:43410/13:00192262!RIV14-MSM-43410___
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivita
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivity
  • P(7F09086)
http://linked.open...iv/cisloPeriodika
  • 1-2
http://linked.open...vai/riv/dodaniDat
http://linked.open...aciTvurceVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/druhVysledku
http://linked.open...iv/duvernostUdaju
http://linked.open...titaPredkladatele
http://linked.open...dnocenehoVysledku
  • 70607
http://linked.open...ai/riv/idVysledku
  • RIV/62156489:43410/13:00192262
http://linked.open...riv/jazykVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/klicovaSlova
  • drought; biomass; Norway spruce (Picea abies) (en)
http://linked.open.../riv/klicoveSlovo
http://linked.open...odStatuVydavatele
  • NL - Nizozemsko
http://linked.open...ontrolniKodProRIV
  • [653472934B0D]
http://linked.open...i/riv/nazevZdroje
  • Plant and Soil
http://linked.open...in/vavai/riv/obor
http://linked.open...ichTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...cetTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...vavai/riv/projekt
http://linked.open...UplatneniVysledku
http://linked.open...v/svazekPeriodika
  • 366
http://linked.open...iv/tvurceVysledku
  • Gebauer, Roman
  • Borja, Isabella
  • Krokene, Paal
  • Volařík, Daniel
  • Eldhuset, Toril Drablos
  • Nagy, Nina Elisabeth
  • Yakovlev, Igor
http://linked.open...ain/vavai/riv/wos
  • 317988600022
issn
  • 0032-079X
number of pages
http://bibframe.org/vocab/doi
  • 10.1007/s11104-012-1432-z
http://localhost/t...ganizacniJednotka
  • 43410
Faceted Search & Find service v1.16.118 as of Jun 21 2024


Alternative Linked Data Documents: ODE     Content Formats:   [cxml] [csv]     RDF   [text] [turtle] [ld+json] [rdf+json] [rdf+xml]     ODATA   [atom+xml] [odata+json]     Microdata   [microdata+json] [html]    About   
This material is Open Knowledge   W3C Semantic Web Technology [RDF Data] Valid XHTML + RDFa
OpenLink Virtuoso version 07.20.3240 as of Jun 21 2024, on Linux (x86_64-pc-linux-gnu), Single-Server Edition (126 GB total memory, 58 GB memory in use)
Data on this page belongs to its respective rights holders.
Virtuoso Faceted Browser Copyright © 2009-2024 OpenLink Software