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  • Differences in transpiration of maize (Zea mays L.) plants in four soil moisture regimes were quantified in a pot experiment. The transpiration was measured by the %22Stem Heat Balance%22 method. The dependence of transpiration on air temperature, air humidity, global solar radiation, soil moisture, wind speed and leaf surface temperature were quantified. Significant relationships among transpiration, global radiation and air temperature (in the first vegetation period in the drought non-stressed variant, r = 0.881**, r = 0.934**) were found. Conclusive dependence of transpiration on leaf temperature (r = 0.820**) and wind speed (r = 0.710**) was found. Transpiration was significantly influenced by soil moisture (r = 0.395**, r = 0.528**) under moderate and severe drought stress. The dependence of transpiration on meteorological factors decreased with increasing deficiency of water. Correlation between transpiration and plant dry matter weight (r = 0.997**), plant height (r = 0.973**) and weight of corn cob (r = 0.987**) was found. The results of instrumental measuring of field crops transpiration under diverse moisture conditions at a concurrent monitoring of the meteorological elements spectra are rather unique. These results will be utilized in the effort to make calculations of the evapotranspiration in computing models more accurate.
  • Differences in transpiration of maize (Zea mays L.) plants in four soil moisture regimes were quantified in a pot experiment. The transpiration was measured by the %22Stem Heat Balance%22 method. The dependence of transpiration on air temperature, air humidity, global solar radiation, soil moisture, wind speed and leaf surface temperature were quantified. Significant relationships among transpiration, global radiation and air temperature (in the first vegetation period in the drought non-stressed variant, r = 0.881**, r = 0.934**) were found. Conclusive dependence of transpiration on leaf temperature (r = 0.820**) and wind speed (r = 0.710**) was found. Transpiration was significantly influenced by soil moisture (r = 0.395**, r = 0.528**) under moderate and severe drought stress. The dependence of transpiration on meteorological factors decreased with increasing deficiency of water. Correlation between transpiration and plant dry matter weight (r = 0.997**), plant height (r = 0.973**) and weight of corn cob (r = 0.987**) was found. The results of instrumental measuring of field crops transpiration under diverse moisture conditions at a concurrent monitoring of the meteorological elements spectra are rather unique. These results will be utilized in the effort to make calculations of the evapotranspiration in computing models more accurate. (en)
Title
  • Maize transpiration in response to meteorological conditions
  • Maize transpiration in response to meteorological conditions (en)
skos:prefLabel
  • Maize transpiration in response to meteorological conditions
  • Maize transpiration in response to meteorological conditions (en)
skos:notation
  • RIV/62156489:43210/13:00212080!RIV15-MZE-43210___
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivita
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivity
  • P(QJ1310055)
http://linked.open...iv/cisloPeriodika
  • 3
http://linked.open...vai/riv/dodaniDat
http://linked.open...aciTvurceVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/druhVysledku
http://linked.open...iv/duvernostUdaju
http://linked.open...titaPredkladatele
http://linked.open...dnocenehoVysledku
  • 85788
http://linked.open...ai/riv/idVysledku
  • RIV/62156489:43210/13:00212080
http://linked.open...riv/jazykVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/klicovaSlova
  • soil moisture; sap flow; meteorological elements; stem heat balance; transpiration (en)
http://linked.open.../riv/klicoveSlovo
http://linked.open...odStatuVydavatele
  • SK - Slovenská republika
http://linked.open...ontrolniKodProRIV
  • [D3CA81622278]
http://linked.open...i/riv/nazevZdroje
  • Contributions to Geophysics and Geodesy
http://linked.open...in/vavai/riv/obor
http://linked.open...ichTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...cetTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...vavai/riv/projekt
http://linked.open...UplatneniVysledku
http://linked.open...v/svazekPeriodika
  • 43
http://linked.open...iv/tvurceVysledku
  • Středa, Tomáš
  • Středová, Hana
  • Klimešová, Jana
issn
  • 1335-2806
number of pages
http://localhost/t...ganizacniJednotka
  • 43210
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