About: Influence of Growing Bt maize on Fusarium Infection and Mycotoxins Content -- a Review

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rdf:type	skos:Concept http://linked.opendata.cz/ontology/domain/vavai/Vysledek
Description	The literature linking Bt maize versus non-Bt maize and the changes in the fungal microflora spectrum and in the mycotoxins content have been summarised. The European corn borer reportedly promotes the infection of maize by Fusarium spp. Stalk and ear rots caused by Fusarium spp. are often related to mycotoxin accumulation in maize kernels. As a result, food and animal feed from maize are more severely contaminated with Fusarium mycotoxins: e.g. fumonisins (FUM), deoxynivalenol (DON), and zearalenone (ZEA). Mycotoxins in field maize lead annually economic losses of hundreds of millions of dollars in all regions of the world. The insecticidal proteins in genetically modified hybrid Bt maize reduce insect damage caused by certain Lepidopteran larvae, which in turn can reduce the infection of the grain by the mycotoxigenic fungi. Where such insect damage is a major factor in mycotoxin contamination, Bt maize can lower mycotoxin levels in many cases. The protection of maize plants against insect damage (European corn borer) through the use of Bt technology seems to be one of the ways to reduce the contamination of maize by Fusarium species and mycotoxins. The literature linking Bt maize versus non-Bt maize and the changes in the fungal microflora spectrum and in the mycotoxins content have been summarised. The European corn borer reportedly promotes the infection of maize by Fusarium spp. Stalk and ear rots caused by Fusarium spp. are often related to mycotoxin accumulation in maize kernels. As a result, food and animal feed from maize are more severely contaminated with Fusarium mycotoxins: e.g. fumonisins (FUM), deoxynivalenol (DON), and zearalenone (ZEA). Mycotoxins in field maize lead annually economic losses of hundreds of millions of dollars in all regions of the world. The insecticidal proteins in genetically modified hybrid Bt maize reduce insect damage caused by certain Lepidopteran larvae, which in turn can reduce the infection of the grain by the mycotoxigenic fungi. Where such insect damage is a major factor in mycotoxin contamination, Bt maize can lower mycotoxin levels in many cases. The protection of maize plants against insect damage (European corn borer) through the use of Bt technology seems to be one of the ways to reduce the contamination of maize by Fusarium species and mycotoxins. (en)
Title	Influence of Growing Bt maize on Fusarium Infection and Mycotoxins Content -- a Review Influence of Growing Bt maize on Fusarium Infection and Mycotoxins Content -- a Review (en)
skos:prefLabel	Influence of Growing Bt maize on Fusarium Infection and Mycotoxins Content -- a Review Influence of Growing Bt maize on Fusarium Infection and Mycotoxins Content -- a Review (en)
skos:notation	RIV/62156489:43210/12:00193133!RIV15-MZE-43210___
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivita	P
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivity	P(1M0570), P(QH71041)
http://linked.open...iv/cisloPeriodika	Special Issue
http://linked.open...vai/riv/dodaniDat	2015
http://linked.open...aciTvurceVysledku	Kmoch, Martin
http://linked.open.../riv/druhVysledku	J - Článek v odborném periodiku
http://linked.open...iv/duvernostUdaju	S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje nepodléhající ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů
http://linked.open...titaPredkladatele	Mendelova univerzita v Brně / Agronomická fakulta
http://linked.open...dnocenehoVysledku	141429
http://linked.open...ai/riv/idVysledku	RIV/62156489:43210/12:00193133
http://linked.open...riv/jazykVysledku	eng - angličtina
http://linked.open.../riv/klicovaSlova	maize; GMO; Fusarium spp. (en)
http://linked.open.../riv/klicoveSlovo	GMO maize Fusarium spp.
http://linked.open...odStatuVydavatele	CZ - Česká republika
http://linked.open...ontrolniKodProRIV	[CE5F3FAB40D8]
http://linked.open...i/riv/nazevZdroje	Plant Protection Science
http://linked.open...in/vavai/riv/obor	GF
http://linked.open...ichTvurcuVysledku	1 (xsd:int)
http://linked.open...cetTvurcuVysledku	3 (xsd:int)
http://linked.open...vavai/riv/projekt	The influence of microorganisms and their secondary metabolites on hygienic feed quality Research Centre for Study of Extract Compounds of Barley and Hop
http://linked.open...UplatneniVysledku	2012
http://linked.open...v/svazekPeriodika	48
http://linked.open...iv/tvurceVysledku	Nedělník, Jan Kmoch, Martin Lindušková, Hana
http://linked.open...ain/vavai/riv/wos	312980400004
issn	1212-2580
number of pages	7 (xsd:int)
http://localhost/t...ganizacniJednotka	43210

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