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Description
  • The current contribution describes rumen biopsy as a method to evaluate rumen health and development of rumen papillae in dairy cows. Rumen biopsies were performed in 12 pregnant rumen-cannulated Holstein-Friesian cows in their first lactation in week -8, -6 and -2 before the expected date of calving and at day 3, 7, 14, 28 and 56 after calving. First, samples of rumen fluid were taken to measure pH and volatile fatty acid content. Then a full rumen evacuation was performed, rumen content was weighed and samples of rumen papillae were taken with a sharp biopsy forceps at four locations. Inspected locations were 1) in the dorsal rumen sac, right rumen wall, directly across the cannula opening (A); 2) in the atrium ruminis, front right rumen wall (B); 3) in the caudodorsal blind sac (C); and 4) in the caudoventral blind sac (D). Based on the dimension (length and width) of rumen papillae the rumen scores at each location were determined. The current contribution presents results based on one cow as an example. The average pH at week -8 to -2 relative to calving was 6.99. After calving (from day 3 to 56) the average pH decreased to 6.39. There was a tendency for increasing amount of fresh feed in the rumen from one week postpartum, whereas body weight of the cow decreased after calving. The average rumen score was highest in regions C and D. In contrast, rumen papillae density and dimensions were lowest in the region B.
  • The current contribution describes rumen biopsy as a method to evaluate rumen health and development of rumen papillae in dairy cows. Rumen biopsies were performed in 12 pregnant rumen-cannulated Holstein-Friesian cows in their first lactation in week -8, -6 and -2 before the expected date of calving and at day 3, 7, 14, 28 and 56 after calving. First, samples of rumen fluid were taken to measure pH and volatile fatty acid content. Then a full rumen evacuation was performed, rumen content was weighed and samples of rumen papillae were taken with a sharp biopsy forceps at four locations. Inspected locations were 1) in the dorsal rumen sac, right rumen wall, directly across the cannula opening (A); 2) in the atrium ruminis, front right rumen wall (B); 3) in the caudodorsal blind sac (C); and 4) in the caudoventral blind sac (D). Based on the dimension (length and width) of rumen papillae the rumen scores at each location were determined. The current contribution presents results based on one cow as an example. The average pH at week -8 to -2 relative to calving was 6.99. After calving (from day 3 to 56) the average pH decreased to 6.39. There was a tendency for increasing amount of fresh feed in the rumen from one week postpartum, whereas body weight of the cow decreased after calving. The average rumen score was highest in regions C and D. In contrast, rumen papillae density and dimensions were lowest in the region B. (en)
Title
  • Rumen biopsy in rumen-cannulated dairy cows
  • Rumen biopsy in rumen-cannulated dairy cows (en)
skos:prefLabel
  • Rumen biopsy in rumen-cannulated dairy cows
  • Rumen biopsy in rumen-cannulated dairy cows (en)
skos:notation
  • RIV/62156489:43210/11:00234756!RIV15-MSM-43210___
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivita
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivity
  • Z(MSM6215648905)
http://linked.open...vai/riv/dodaniDat
http://linked.open...aciTvurceVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/druhVysledku
http://linked.open...iv/duvernostUdaju
http://linked.open...titaPredkladatele
http://linked.open...dnocenehoVysledku
  • 227916
http://linked.open...ai/riv/idVysledku
  • RIV/62156489:43210/11:00234756
http://linked.open...riv/jazykVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/klicovaSlova
  • pH; rumen evacuation; papillae (en)
http://linked.open.../riv/klicoveSlovo
http://linked.open...ontrolniKodProRIV
  • [B09C85BB754D]
http://linked.open...v/mistoKonaniAkce
  • Brno
http://linked.open...i/riv/mistoVydani
  • Brno
http://linked.open...i/riv/nazevZdroje
  • MendelNet 2011 - Proceedings of International Ph.D. Students Conference
http://linked.open...in/vavai/riv/obor
http://linked.open...ichTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...cetTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...UplatneniVysledku
http://linked.open...iv/tvurceVysledku
  • Doležal, Petr
  • Čermáková, Jana
  • Van Knegsel, ATM
  • Goselink, Roselinde
http://linked.open...vavai/riv/typAkce
http://linked.open...ain/vavai/riv/wos
  • 341783400092
http://linked.open.../riv/zahajeniAkce
http://linked.open...n/vavai/riv/zamer
number of pages
http://purl.org/ne...btex#hasPublisher
  • Mendel University in Brno
https://schema.org/isbn
  • 978-80-7375-563-8
http://localhost/t...ganizacniJednotka
  • 43210
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