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  • Nowadays, many farmers tend to focus a part of their production on technical crops and/or the utilization of classical crops as main products or byproducts for industrial as well as energy purposes. As for the biomass energy generation, oil crops are primarily used as a substitute for diesel engine fuels thanks to the high-energy content in their oils. Similarly, their main product serves as a source for the dye and paint industry. Although there are many different oily crops used for technical purposes, i.e. rape seed (canola), soybeans, and groundnut., sunflower is the major crop in many regions. For instance, long-term testing results have proven the feasibility of a regular turbo charged diesel engine operation on raw cold-pressed sunflower oil provided that the car is equipped with a double fuel tank system. However, liquid biofuels based on chemically derived oily compounds, known as esters, are more suitable as an environmentally friendly diesel substitute for general usage. Methyl- or ethyl-esters are usually blended in mixtures with crude diesel oil and/or other mineral hydrocarbons (C8 -- C12) because of economical reasons, even though operation on pure esters is possible. Nevertheless, the processing technologies and various compounds and portions of the final blend are still under research and development in order to achieve an optimal performance with lower emissions and a higher energy balance ratio (renewable output: fossil input).
  • Nowadays, many farmers tend to focus a part of their production on technical crops and/or the utilization of classical crops as main products or byproducts for industrial as well as energy purposes. As for the biomass energy generation, oil crops are primarily used as a substitute for diesel engine fuels thanks to the high-energy content in their oils. Similarly, their main product serves as a source for the dye and paint industry. Although there are many different oily crops used for technical purposes, i.e. rape seed (canola), soybeans, and groundnut., sunflower is the major crop in many regions. For instance, long-term testing results have proven the feasibility of a regular turbo charged diesel engine operation on raw cold-pressed sunflower oil provided that the car is equipped with a double fuel tank system. However, liquid biofuels based on chemically derived oily compounds, known as esters, are more suitable as an environmentally friendly diesel substitute for general usage. Methyl- or ethyl-esters are usually blended in mixtures with crude diesel oil and/or other mineral hydrocarbons (C8 -- C12) because of economical reasons, even though operation on pure esters is possible. Nevertheless, the processing technologies and various compounds and portions of the final blend are still under research and development in order to achieve an optimal performance with lower emissions and a higher energy balance ratio (renewable output: fossil input). (en)
Title
  • Sunflower - Bioenergy utilization
  • Sunflower - Bioenergy utilization (en)
skos:prefLabel
  • Sunflower - Bioenergy utilization
  • Sunflower - Bioenergy utilization (en)
skos:notation
  • RIV/62156489:43210/11:00173637!RIV14-MSM-43210___
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivita
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivity
  • P(1M0570), Z(MSM6215648905)
http://linked.open...iv/cisloPeriodika
  • 6
http://linked.open...vai/riv/dodaniDat
http://linked.open...aciTvurceVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/druhVysledku
http://linked.open...iv/duvernostUdaju
http://linked.open...titaPredkladatele
http://linked.open...dnocenehoVysledku
  • 233414
http://linked.open...ai/riv/idVysledku
  • RIV/62156489:43210/11:00173637
http://linked.open...riv/jazykVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/klicovaSlova
  • bioenergy; sun flower; biomass (en)
http://linked.open.../riv/klicoveSlovo
http://linked.open...odStatuVydavatele
  • US - Spojené státy americké
http://linked.open...ontrolniKodProRIV
  • [229844664099]
http://linked.open...i/riv/nazevZdroje
  • International Journal of Energy, Environment and Economics
http://linked.open...in/vavai/riv/obor
http://linked.open...ichTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...cetTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...vavai/riv/projekt
http://linked.open...UplatneniVysledku
http://linked.open...v/svazekPeriodika
  • 19
http://linked.open...iv/tvurceVysledku
  • Fajman, Martin
  • Kamler, Jiří
  • Cerkal, Radim
  • Mareček, Vít
http://linked.open...n/vavai/riv/zamer
issn
  • 1054-853X
number of pages
http://localhost/t...ganizacniJednotka
  • 43210
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