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  • Adaptabilita je řízena geneticky a je mírou využití environmentálních faktorů, jak přírodních, tak i agronomických. V posledních desetiletích souvisela s každoročním zvyšováním výnosů sledovaných plodin, jak v EU15, tak i v USA. Luskoviny, kukuřice, proso, pšenice a čirok byly nejvíce adaptované plodiny v Evropě, kdežto jahodník, hrušeň, rajče, vlašský ořešák a kukuřice v USA. Ozimé odrůdy ječmene vykázaly v ČR vyšší adaptabilitu, než jarní, i když nepřežily každou zimu. Výsledky ukazují, že vysoká adaptabilita je důležitým předpokladem pro pokračující zvyšování výnosů v nejlepších prostředích. (cs)
  • Adaptability is genetically controlled and shows ability to exploit environmental attributes, both natural and agronomic. It was in the last decades related to the annual yield increases of the crops studied, both in the EU15 and the USA. Pulse, maize, millet, wheat and sorghum were most adapted in the Europe, whereas strawberry, pear, tomato, walnut and maize in the USA. Winter varieties of barley showed higher adaptability in the Czech Republic in comparison to the spring ones, even if they did not survive each winter. Results indicate that high adaptability is an important prerequisite for continued yield gains in the best environments.
  • Adaptability is genetically controlled and shows ability to exploit environmental attributes, both natural and agronomic. It was in the last decades related to the annual yield increases of the crops studied, both in the EU15 and the USA. Pulse, maize, millet, wheat and sorghum were most adapted in the Europe, whereas strawberry, pear, tomato, walnut and maize in the USA. Winter varieties of barley showed higher adaptability in the Czech Republic in comparison to the spring ones, even if they did not survive each winter. Results indicate that high adaptability is an important prerequisite for continued yield gains in the best environments. (en)
Title
  • Adaptation of crops to environment
  • Adaptace plodin k prostředí (cs)
  • Adaptation of crops to environment (en)
skos:prefLabel
  • Adaptation of crops to environment
  • Adaptace plodin k prostředí (cs)
  • Adaptation of crops to environment (en)
skos:notation
  • RIV/62156489:43210/05:00056848!RIV06-MSM-43210___
http://linked.open.../vavai/riv/strany
  • 1316;1321
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivita
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivity
  • P(1M0570)
http://linked.open...iv/cisloPeriodika
  • 7
http://linked.open...vai/riv/dodaniDat
http://linked.open...aciTvurceVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/druhVysledku
http://linked.open...iv/duvernostUdaju
http://linked.open...titaPredkladatele
http://linked.open...dnocenehoVysledku
  • 511351
http://linked.open...ai/riv/idVysledku
  • RIV/62156489:43210/05:00056848
http://linked.open...riv/jazykVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/klicovaSlova
  • Europe and US environment; adaptability; crops; response to environment; yield (en)
http://linked.open.../riv/klicoveSlovo
http://linked.open...odStatuVydavatele
  • DE - Spolková republika Německo
http://linked.open...ontrolniKodProRIV
  • [20CE8376F99D]
http://linked.open...i/riv/nazevZdroje
  • Theoretical and Applied Genetics
http://linked.open...in/vavai/riv/obor
http://linked.open...ichTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...cetTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...vavai/riv/projekt
http://linked.open...UplatneniVysledku
http://linked.open...v/svazekPeriodika
  • 111
http://linked.open...iv/tvurceVysledku
  • Chloupek, Oldřich
  • Hrstková, Pavlína
issn
  • 0040-5752
number of pages
http://localhost/t...ganizacniJednotka
  • 43210
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