About: Yield and its stability, crop diversity, adaptability and response to climate change, weather and fertilisation over 75 years in the Czech Republic in comparison to some European countries.     Goto   Sponge   NotDistinct   Permalink

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  • The most adaptable crops, whose yield increased most in fertile years, were in CR flax, wheat, edible legumes, maize, rape and barley. The higher the level of adaptability the higher the yield growth over the 75 years analysed. The differences in yield of the most commonly grown crops between the EU15 and the CR can be explained by the different levels of adaptability. Of the 5 most grown crops in CR, wheat was the most adapted crop in 7 of the 10 European coutries studied, and sugar beet was the least adapted in 6 coutries. Within the 10 countries analysed, wheat, rape and sugar beet were most adaptable in Spain, barley in Italy. The percentage of particular cereals on arable land in CR and their yields were related to their response to fertilisation over the last 40 years. Climate changes, characterized in CR by higher temperatures, were favourable for the most of the commonly grown crops (wheat, barley, rape etc.).
  • The most adaptable crops, whose yield increased most in fertile years, were in CR flax, wheat, edible legumes, maize, rape and barley. The higher the level of adaptability the higher the yield growth over the 75 years analysed. The differences in yield of the most commonly grown crops between the EU15 and the CR can be explained by the different levels of adaptability. Of the 5 most grown crops in CR, wheat was the most adapted crop in 7 of the 10 European coutries studied, and sugar beet was the least adapted in 6 coutries. Within the 10 countries analysed, wheat, rape and sugar beet were most adaptable in Spain, barley in Italy. The percentage of particular cereals on arable land in CR and their yields were related to their response to fertilisation over the last 40 years. Climate changes, characterized in CR by higher temperatures, were favourable for the most of the commonly grown crops (wheat, barley, rape etc.). (en)
  • Nejadaptabilnějšími plodinami, jejichž výnos se zvyšoval v úrodných letech, byl v ČR len, pšenice, jedlé luskoviny, kukuřice, řepka a ječmen. Čím vyšší byla adaptabilita, tím rychleji rostl jejich výnos za 75 sledovaných let. Rozdíly ve výnosech nejvíce pěstovaných plodin mezi EU15 a ČR bylo možné vysvětlit různou úrovní adaptability. Z 5 nejrozšířenějších plodin v ČR byla pšenice nejadaptovanější v 7 z 10 sledovaných zemí a cukrovka nejméně v 6 z nich. Z 10 zemí byla pšenice, řepka a cukrovka nejadaptovanější ve Španělsku, ječmen v Itálii. Podíl jednotlivých obilnin na orné půdě v ČR a jejich výnos byl úměrný jejich ohlasu na průmyslové hnojení za posledních 40 let. Změny klimatu, charakterizované v ČR vyššími teplotami, byly prospěšné pro většinu obecně pěstovaných plodin (pšenice, ječmen, řepka aj.). (cs)
Title
  • Yield and its stability, crop diversity, adaptability and response to climate change, weather and fertilisation over 75 years in the Czech Republic in comparison to some European countries.
  • Yield and its stability, crop diversity, adaptability and response to climate change, weather and fertilisation over 75 years in the Czech Republic in comparison to some European countries. (en)
  • Výnos a jeho stabilita, diverzita plodin, adaptabilita a ohlas na změny klimatu, počasí a hnojení za 75 let v České republice ve srovnání s některými Evropskými zeměmi (cs)
skos:prefLabel
  • Yield and its stability, crop diversity, adaptability and response to climate change, weather and fertilisation over 75 years in the Czech Republic in comparison to some European countries.
  • Yield and its stability, crop diversity, adaptability and response to climate change, weather and fertilisation over 75 years in the Czech Republic in comparison to some European countries. (en)
  • Výnos a jeho stabilita, diverzita plodin, adaptabilita a ohlas na změny klimatu, počasí a hnojení za 75 let v České republice ve srovnání s některými Evropskými zeměmi (cs)
skos:notation
  • RIV/62156489:43210/04:00001107!RIV/2005/GA0/432105/N
http://linked.open.../vavai/riv/strany
  • 167;190
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivita
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivity
  • P(GA521/99/1576), P(QF3191)
http://linked.open...iv/cisloPeriodika
  • 2-3
http://linked.open...vai/riv/dodaniDat
http://linked.open...aciTvurceVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/druhVysledku
http://linked.open...iv/duvernostUdaju
http://linked.open...titaPredkladatele
http://linked.open...dnocenehoVysledku
  • 595329
http://linked.open...ai/riv/idVysledku
  • RIV/62156489:43210/04:00001107
http://linked.open...riv/jazykVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/klicovaSlova
  • Climate change;Crop adaptability;Crop diversity;Fertilisation dynamics;Fertiliser efficiency;Nitrogen balance;Yield dynamics;Yield stability (en)
http://linked.open.../riv/klicoveSlovo
http://linked.open...odStatuVydavatele
  • NL - Nizozemsko
http://linked.open...ontrolniKodProRIV
  • [CB2959BE5887]
http://linked.open...i/riv/nazevZdroje
  • Field Crops Research
http://linked.open...in/vavai/riv/obor
http://linked.open...ichTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...cetTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...vavai/riv/projekt
http://linked.open...UplatneniVysledku
http://linked.open...v/svazekPeriodika
  • 85
http://linked.open...iv/tvurceVysledku
  • Chloupek, Oldřich
  • Hrstková, Pavlína
  • Schweigert, Peter
issn
  • 0378-4290
number of pages
http://localhost/t...ganizacniJednotka
  • 43210
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