About: The effect of exercise on bone mineral density, bone markers and postural stability in subjects with osteoporosis     Goto   Sponge   NotDistinct   Permalink

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  • Osteoporosis is currently considered as a global socioeconomic problem that is increasing in severity and frequency. Intervention strategies for osteoporosis are based on a combination of pharmacological agents, nutrition and a suitable physical activity. One of the biggest problems in people with osteoporosis is an increase in the risk of fall. The aim of this study was to assess the effect of exercise on bone tissue in postmenopausal women with osteoporosis and to determine the effect of a specific exercise programme for postural stability. The tested group included 163 women, who were randomly divided into groups to perform an exercising programme (n=90) and control (non-exercising) group (n=73). Through a combination of two factors (exercise, specific pharmacological therapy), 6 sub-groups were formed. In the further phase of the research, the effect of long-term exercise (n=29, age 64.6+-4.52 years) on postural stability was evaluated. Bone mineral density in the L1-L4 area and colli femoris increased in all monitored groups (exercising as well as non-exercising). The change was caused by application of nonspecific (Ca+D3) and specific (Fosamax, Evista) pharmacological treatment. A significant effect of exercise applied in the course of one year on the level of bone mineralisation was not confirmed. Effect of repeated exercise units focused on postural stability did not manifest in the sizes of the centre of pressure (COP) sway in a bipedal stance, however, it had an effect on decrease in the velocity changes of the COP positions.
  • Osteoporosis is currently considered as a global socioeconomic problem that is increasing in severity and frequency. Intervention strategies for osteoporosis are based on a combination of pharmacological agents, nutrition and a suitable physical activity. One of the biggest problems in people with osteoporosis is an increase in the risk of fall. The aim of this study was to assess the effect of exercise on bone tissue in postmenopausal women with osteoporosis and to determine the effect of a specific exercise programme for postural stability. The tested group included 163 women, who were randomly divided into groups to perform an exercising programme (n=90) and control (non-exercising) group (n=73). Through a combination of two factors (exercise, specific pharmacological therapy), 6 sub-groups were formed. In the further phase of the research, the effect of long-term exercise (n=29, age 64.6+-4.52 years) on postural stability was evaluated. Bone mineral density in the L1-L4 area and colli femoris increased in all monitored groups (exercising as well as non-exercising). The change was caused by application of nonspecific (Ca+D3) and specific (Fosamax, Evista) pharmacological treatment. A significant effect of exercise applied in the course of one year on the level of bone mineralisation was not confirmed. Effect of repeated exercise units focused on postural stability did not manifest in the sizes of the centre of pressure (COP) sway in a bipedal stance, however, it had an effect on decrease in the velocity changes of the COP positions. (en)
Title
  • The effect of exercise on bone mineral density, bone markers and postural stability in subjects with osteoporosis
  • The effect of exercise on bone mineral density, bone markers and postural stability in subjects with osteoporosis (en)
skos:prefLabel
  • The effect of exercise on bone mineral density, bone markers and postural stability in subjects with osteoporosis
  • The effect of exercise on bone mineral density, bone markers and postural stability in subjects with osteoporosis (en)
skos:notation
  • RIV/61989592:15510/12:33119164!RIV13-MSM-15510___
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivita
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivity
  • V, Z(MSM6198959221)
http://linked.open...vai/riv/dodaniDat
http://linked.open...aciTvurceVysledku
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  • 133030
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  • RIV/61989592:15510/12:33119164
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  • centre of pressure; bone mineral density; exercise; balance; fall; osteoporosis (en)
http://linked.open.../riv/klicoveSlovo
http://linked.open...ontrolniKodProRIV
  • [80344DEC55FE]
http://linked.open...i/riv/mistoVydani
  • Rijeka
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  • Neuveden
http://linked.open...i/riv/nazevZdroje
  • Osteoporosis
http://linked.open...in/vavai/riv/obor
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  • Svoboda, Zdeněk
  • Krhutová, Zdeňka
  • Janura, Miroslav
  • Novosad, Pavel
http://linked.open...n/vavai/riv/zamer
number of pages
http://bibframe.org/vocab/doi
  • 10.5772/29797
http://purl.org/ne...btex#hasPublisher
  • InTech
https://schema.org/isbn
  • 978-953-51-0026-3
http://localhost/t...ganizacniJednotka
  • 15510
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