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Description
  • Plant architecture is one of the key factors that affect plant survival and productivity. Plant body structure is established through the iterative initiation and outgrowth of lateral organs, which are derived from the shoot apical meristem and root apical meristem, after embryogenesis. Here we report that ADP1, a putative MATE (multidrug and toxic compound extrusion) transporter, plays an essential role in regulating lateral organ outgrowth, and thus in maintaining normal architecture of Arabidopsis. Elevated expression levels of ADP1 resulted in accelerated plant growth rate, and increased the numbers of axillary branches and flowers. Our molecular and genetic evidence demonstrated that the phenotypes of plants over-expressing ADP1 were caused by reduction of local auxin levels in the meristematic regions. We further discovered that this reduction was probably due to decreased levels of auxin biosynthesis in the local meristematic regions based on the measured reduction in IAA levels and the gene expression data. Simultaneous inactivation of ADP1 and its three closest homologs led to growth retardation, relative reduction of lateral organ number and slightly elevated auxin level. Our results indicated that ADP1-mediated regulation of the local auxin level in meristematic regions is an essential determinant for plant architecture maintenance by restraining the outgrowth of lateral organs.
  • Plant architecture is one of the key factors that affect plant survival and productivity. Plant body structure is established through the iterative initiation and outgrowth of lateral organs, which are derived from the shoot apical meristem and root apical meristem, after embryogenesis. Here we report that ADP1, a putative MATE (multidrug and toxic compound extrusion) transporter, plays an essential role in regulating lateral organ outgrowth, and thus in maintaining normal architecture of Arabidopsis. Elevated expression levels of ADP1 resulted in accelerated plant growth rate, and increased the numbers of axillary branches and flowers. Our molecular and genetic evidence demonstrated that the phenotypes of plants over-expressing ADP1 were caused by reduction of local auxin levels in the meristematic regions. We further discovered that this reduction was probably due to decreased levels of auxin biosynthesis in the local meristematic regions based on the measured reduction in IAA levels and the gene expression data. Simultaneous inactivation of ADP1 and its three closest homologs led to growth retardation, relative reduction of lateral organ number and slightly elevated auxin level. Our results indicated that ADP1-mediated regulation of the local auxin level in meristematic regions is an essential determinant for plant architecture maintenance by restraining the outgrowth of lateral organs. (en)
Title
  • ADP1 Affects Plant Architecture by Regulating Local Auxin Biosynthesis
  • ADP1 Affects Plant Architecture by Regulating Local Auxin Biosynthesis (en)
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  • ADP1 Affects Plant Architecture by Regulating Local Auxin Biosynthesis
  • ADP1 Affects Plant Architecture by Regulating Local Auxin Biosynthesis (en)
skos:notation
  • RIV/61989592:15310/14:33152580!RIV15-MSM-15310___
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivita
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivity
  • P(ED0007/01/01), P(LO1204)
http://linked.open...iv/cisloPeriodika
  • 1
http://linked.open...vai/riv/dodaniDat
http://linked.open...aciTvurceVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/druhVysledku
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  • 1686
http://linked.open...ai/riv/idVysledku
  • RIV/61989592:15310/14:33152580
http://linked.open...riv/jazykVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/klicovaSlova
  • resistence; gene; family; multidrug; protein; transporter; seed coat; bud formation; Arabidopsis-thaliana; hypokotyl elongation (en)
http://linked.open.../riv/klicoveSlovo
http://linked.open...odStatuVydavatele
  • US - Spojené státy americké
http://linked.open...ontrolniKodProRIV
  • [F3169CE195D8]
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  • PL o S Genetics (oline)
http://linked.open...in/vavai/riv/obor
http://linked.open...ichTvurcuVysledku
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http://linked.open...vavai/riv/projekt
http://linked.open...UplatneniVysledku
http://linked.open...v/svazekPeriodika
  • 10
http://linked.open...iv/tvurceVysledku
  • Novák, Ondřej
  • Pěnčík, Aleš
  • Murphy, Angus
  • Ljung, Karin
  • Aoyama, Takashi
  • Gu, Hongya
  • Li, Jieru
  • Li, Ruixi
  • Li, Shibai
  • Liu, Jingjing
  • Qin, Genji
  • Qu, Li-Jia
  • Tsuge, Tomohiko
http://linked.open...ain/vavai/riv/wos
  • 000336525000002
issn
  • 1553-7404
number of pages
http://bibframe.org/vocab/doi
  • 10.1371/journal.pgen.1003954
http://localhost/t...ganizacniJednotka
  • 15310
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