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  • To certify that an experimentally implemented quantum transformation is a certain unitary operation U on a d-dimensional Hilbert space, it suffices to determine fidelities of output states for d + 1 suitably chosen pure input states [Reich et al., Phys. Rev. A 88, 042309 (2013)]. The set of these d + 1 probe states can consist of d orthogonal states that form a basis and one additional state which is a balanced superposition of all d basis states. Here we provide an analytical lower bound on quantum process fidelity for two-qubit quantum gates which results from the knowledge of average state fidelity for the basis states and the fidelity of the superposition state. We compare this bound with the Hofmann bound that is based on knowledge of average state fidelities for two mutually unbiased bases. We also discuss the possible extension of our findings to N-qubit operations.
  • To certify that an experimentally implemented quantum transformation is a certain unitary operation U on a d-dimensional Hilbert space, it suffices to determine fidelities of output states for d + 1 suitably chosen pure input states [Reich et al., Phys. Rev. A 88, 042309 (2013)]. The set of these d + 1 probe states can consist of d orthogonal states that form a basis and one additional state which is a balanced superposition of all d basis states. Here we provide an analytical lower bound on quantum process fidelity for two-qubit quantum gates which results from the knowledge of average state fidelity for the basis states and the fidelity of the superposition state. We compare this bound with the Hofmann bound that is based on knowledge of average state fidelities for two mutually unbiased bases. We also discuss the possible extension of our findings to N-qubit operations. (en)
Title
  • Bounds on quantum process fidelity from minimum required number of quantum state fidelity measurements
  • Bounds on quantum process fidelity from minimum required number of quantum state fidelity measurements (en)
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  • Bounds on quantum process fidelity from minimum required number of quantum state fidelity measurements
  • Bounds on quantum process fidelity from minimum required number of quantum state fidelity measurements (en)
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  • RIV/61989592:15310/14:33149902!RIV15-MSM-15310___
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  • P(EE2.3.30.0004), P(GA13-20319S)
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  • 1
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  • 5731
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  • RIV/61989592:15310/14:33149902
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  • measurements; fidelity; state; quantum; number; required; minimum; process; Bounds (en)
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  • US - Spojené státy americké
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  • [081B2544E6FB]
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  • Physical Review A
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  • 89
http://linked.open...iv/tvurceVysledku
  • Fiurášek, Jaromír
  • Sedlák, Michal
http://linked.open...ain/vavai/riv/wos
  • 000332211000003
issn
  • 1050-2947
number of pages
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  • 10.1103/PhysRevA.89.012323
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  • 15310
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