About: Antiproliferative and antiangiogenic effects of flavone eupatorin, an active constituent of chloroform extract of Orthosiphon stamineus leaves     Goto   Sponge   NotDistinct   Permalink

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Description
  • Flavone eupatorin is one of the constituents of Orthosiphon stamineus, a medicinal herb used in folk medicine in South East Asia for treatment of various disorders. In our study, we investigated the antiproliferative properties of a chloroform extract of the leaves of O. stamineus and of pure eupatorin. The compound was able to reduce the number of viable cancer cells to the same extent as the extract, with IC50 values in micromolar range. Moreover, both the eupatorin standard and the extract caused cells to arrest in the G2/M phase of the cell cycle. This clearly demonstrates that eupatorin contributes significantly to the overall extract activity. Induction of mitotic catastrophe, accompanied by key molecular events defining apoptosis, is the mechanism of eupatorin-induced cell death. Importantly, eupatorin (at the doses cytotoxic to cancer cells) did not kill normal cells; it only limited migration of HUVEC endothelial cells and their ability to create tubes. The ability of eupatorin to nonspecifically inhibit many protein kinases was proven and is the probable cause of its cellular effects. In summary, eupatorin emerges as a promising agent in anticancer research.
  • Flavone eupatorin is one of the constituents of Orthosiphon stamineus, a medicinal herb used in folk medicine in South East Asia for treatment of various disorders. In our study, we investigated the antiproliferative properties of a chloroform extract of the leaves of O. stamineus and of pure eupatorin. The compound was able to reduce the number of viable cancer cells to the same extent as the extract, with IC50 values in micromolar range. Moreover, both the eupatorin standard and the extract caused cells to arrest in the G2/M phase of the cell cycle. This clearly demonstrates that eupatorin contributes significantly to the overall extract activity. Induction of mitotic catastrophe, accompanied by key molecular events defining apoptosis, is the mechanism of eupatorin-induced cell death. Importantly, eupatorin (at the doses cytotoxic to cancer cells) did not kill normal cells; it only limited migration of HUVEC endothelial cells and their ability to create tubes. The ability of eupatorin to nonspecifically inhibit many protein kinases was proven and is the probable cause of its cellular effects. In summary, eupatorin emerges as a promising agent in anticancer research. (en)
Title
  • Antiproliferative and antiangiogenic effects of flavone eupatorin, an active constituent of chloroform extract of Orthosiphon stamineus leaves
  • Antiproliferative and antiangiogenic effects of flavone eupatorin, an active constituent of chloroform extract of Orthosiphon stamineus leaves (en)
skos:prefLabel
  • Antiproliferative and antiangiogenic effects of flavone eupatorin, an active constituent of chloroform extract of Orthosiphon stamineus leaves
  • Antiproliferative and antiangiogenic effects of flavone eupatorin, an active constituent of chloroform extract of Orthosiphon stamineus leaves (en)
skos:notation
  • RIV/61989592:15310/12:33142770!RIV13-MSM-15310___
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivita
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivity
  • P(ED0007/01/01), P(KAN200380801), Z(AV0Z50380511), Z(MSM6198959216)
http://linked.open...iv/cisloPeriodika
  • 6
http://linked.open...vai/riv/dodaniDat
http://linked.open...aciTvurceVysledku
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  • 122996
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  • RIV/61989592:15310/12:33142770
http://linked.open...riv/jazykVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/klicovaSlova
  • Antiangiogenic; Antiproliferative; Kinase inhibitor; Flavonoids; Orthosiphon stamineus; Eupatorin (en)
http://linked.open.../riv/klicoveSlovo
http://linked.open...odStatuVydavatele
  • NL - Nizozemsko
http://linked.open...ontrolniKodProRIV
  • [3C5CCBD1F95C]
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  • Fitoterapia
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http://linked.open...ichTvurcuVysledku
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http://linked.open...vavai/riv/projekt
http://linked.open...UplatneniVysledku
http://linked.open...v/svazekPeriodika
  • 83
http://linked.open...iv/tvurceVysledku
  • Kryštof, Vladimír
  • Strnad, Miroslav
  • Rárová, Lucie
  • Grúz, Jiří
  • Dolečková, Iva
  • Vondrusová, Magdaléna
http://linked.open...ain/vavai/riv/wos
  • 000308116600004
http://linked.open...n/vavai/riv/zamer
issn
  • 0367-326X
number of pages
http://bibframe.org/vocab/doi
  • 10.1016/j.fitote.2012.06.002
http://localhost/t...ganizacniJednotka
  • 15310
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