About: Parallel evolution under domestication and phenotypic differentiation of the cultiuvated subspecies of Cucurbita pepo (Cucurbitaceae)     Goto   Sponge   NotDistinct   Permalink

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  • Parallel Evolution under Domestication and Phenotypic Differentiation of the Cultivated Subspecies of Cucurbita pepo (Cucurbitaceae). Cucurbita pepo (pumpkin, squash, gourd, Cucurbitaceae) is an ancient North American domesticate of considerable economic importance. Based on molecular genetic polymorphisms, two cultivated lineages of this species, each consisting of very many edible-fruited cultigens, have been recognized, C. pepo subsp. pepo and C. pepo subsp. texana. However, the phenotypic commonalities and differences between these two subspecies have not as yet been systematically collected and organized. Among the evolutionary developments common to the two subspecies are the increased size of the plant parts, less plant branching, and premature loss of chlorophyll in the exocarp of the fruits. In both subspecies, bush growth habit, conferred by allele Bu, is common to the cultigens grown for consumption of the immature fruits, as is the deviation from the 1:1 ratio of fruit length to fruit width. A major characteristic differentiating between the edible-fruited cultigens of the respective subspecies are the longitudinal protrusions, in subsp. pepo, versus depressions, in subsp. texana, of the fruit surface corresponding with the subsurface primary carpellary vein tracts. Subsp. pepo also has larger fruits and larger and longer seeds. In addition, some alleles affecting stem color, leaf mottling, multiple flower bud production, and fruit characteristics are frequently occurring to nearly fixed in one subspecies but are rare to less common in the other.
  • Parallel Evolution under Domestication and Phenotypic Differentiation of the Cultivated Subspecies of Cucurbita pepo (Cucurbitaceae). Cucurbita pepo (pumpkin, squash, gourd, Cucurbitaceae) is an ancient North American domesticate of considerable economic importance. Based on molecular genetic polymorphisms, two cultivated lineages of this species, each consisting of very many edible-fruited cultigens, have been recognized, C. pepo subsp. pepo and C. pepo subsp. texana. However, the phenotypic commonalities and differences between these two subspecies have not as yet been systematically collected and organized. Among the evolutionary developments common to the two subspecies are the increased size of the plant parts, less plant branching, and premature loss of chlorophyll in the exocarp of the fruits. In both subspecies, bush growth habit, conferred by allele Bu, is common to the cultigens grown for consumption of the immature fruits, as is the deviation from the 1:1 ratio of fruit length to fruit width. A major characteristic differentiating between the edible-fruited cultigens of the respective subspecies are the longitudinal protrusions, in subsp. pepo, versus depressions, in subsp. texana, of the fruit surface corresponding with the subsurface primary carpellary vein tracts. Subsp. pepo also has larger fruits and larger and longer seeds. In addition, some alleles affecting stem color, leaf mottling, multiple flower bud production, and fruit characteristics are frequently occurring to nearly fixed in one subspecies but are rare to less common in the other. (en)
Title
  • Parallel evolution under domestication and phenotypic differentiation of the cultiuvated subspecies of Cucurbita pepo (Cucurbitaceae)
  • Parallel evolution under domestication and phenotypic differentiation of the cultiuvated subspecies of Cucurbita pepo (Cucurbitaceae) (en)
skos:prefLabel
  • Parallel evolution under domestication and phenotypic differentiation of the cultiuvated subspecies of Cucurbita pepo (Cucurbitaceae)
  • Parallel evolution under domestication and phenotypic differentiation of the cultiuvated subspecies of Cucurbita pepo (Cucurbitaceae) (en)
skos:notation
  • RIV/61989592:15310/12:33141063!RIV13-MSM-15310___
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivita
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivity
  • Z(MSM6198959215)
http://linked.open...iv/cisloPeriodika
  • 1
http://linked.open...vai/riv/dodaniDat
http://linked.open...aciTvurceVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/druhVysledku
http://linked.open...iv/duvernostUdaju
http://linked.open...titaPredkladatele
http://linked.open...dnocenehoVysledku
  • 157755
http://linked.open...ai/riv/idVysledku
  • RIV/61989592:15310/12:33141063
http://linked.open...riv/jazykVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/klicovaSlova
  • squash; pumpkin; plant systematics; gourd; cultivar-group; Crop evolution (en)
http://linked.open.../riv/klicoveSlovo
http://linked.open...odStatuVydavatele
  • US - Spojené státy americké
http://linked.open...ontrolniKodProRIV
  • [C3247ADAC698]
http://linked.open...i/riv/nazevZdroje
  • Economic Botany
http://linked.open...in/vavai/riv/obor
http://linked.open...ichTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...cetTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...UplatneniVysledku
http://linked.open...v/svazekPeriodika
  • 66
http://linked.open...iv/tvurceVysledku
  • Lebeda, Aleš
  • Křístková, Eva
  • Paris, Harry S
  • Andres, Thomas C
  • Nee, Michael H
http://linked.open...ain/vavai/riv/wos
  • 000301841500007
http://linked.open...n/vavai/riv/zamer
issn
  • 0013-0001
number of pages
http://bibframe.org/vocab/doi
  • 10.1007/s12231-012-9186-3
http://localhost/t...ganizacniJednotka
  • 15310
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