About: Social support, hopelessness and life satisfaction among Roma and non-Roma adolescents in Slovakia     Goto   Sponge   NotDistinct   Permalink

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  • Objectives Evidence on the psychosocial determinants of health among Roma adolescents is completely lacking. Our aim was to compare social support, life satisfaction and hopelessness of Slovak Roma and non-Roma adolescents and to assess the impact of parental education and social desirability on these differences. Methods We conducted a cross-sectional study among Roma from settlements in the eastern part of Slovakia (N = 330; mean age = 14.50; interview) and non-Roma adolescents (N = 722; mean age = 14.86; questionnaire). The effect of ethnicity on social support, life satisfaction and hopelessness was analysed using linear regression, adjusted for gender, parental education and social desirability. Results Roma adolescents reported higher social support from parents, higher life satisfaction and higher hopelessness rates. Parental education explained part of the ethnic differences, as did social desirability. After adjustment for the aforementioned factors, differences by ethnicity remained statistically significant. Conclusions Roma adolescents experience higher levels of social support, life satisfaction and hopelessness than non-Roma adolescents. Reduction of hopelessness feelings while maintaining levels of social support and life satisfaction among Roma adolescents should be a topic for both intervention and further research.
  • Objectives Evidence on the psychosocial determinants of health among Roma adolescents is completely lacking. Our aim was to compare social support, life satisfaction and hopelessness of Slovak Roma and non-Roma adolescents and to assess the impact of parental education and social desirability on these differences. Methods We conducted a cross-sectional study among Roma from settlements in the eastern part of Slovakia (N = 330; mean age = 14.50; interview) and non-Roma adolescents (N = 722; mean age = 14.86; questionnaire). The effect of ethnicity on social support, life satisfaction and hopelessness was analysed using linear regression, adjusted for gender, parental education and social desirability. Results Roma adolescents reported higher social support from parents, higher life satisfaction and higher hopelessness rates. Parental education explained part of the ethnic differences, as did social desirability. After adjustment for the aforementioned factors, differences by ethnicity remained statistically significant. Conclusions Roma adolescents experience higher levels of social support, life satisfaction and hopelessness than non-Roma adolescents. Reduction of hopelessness feelings while maintaining levels of social support and life satisfaction among Roma adolescents should be a topic for both intervention and further research. (en)
Title
  • Social support, hopelessness and life satisfaction among Roma and non-Roma adolescents in Slovakia
  • Social support, hopelessness and life satisfaction among Roma and non-Roma adolescents in Slovakia (en)
skos:prefLabel
  • Social support, hopelessness and life satisfaction among Roma and non-Roma adolescents in Slovakia
  • Social support, hopelessness and life satisfaction among Roma and non-Roma adolescents in Slovakia (en)
skos:notation
  • RIV/61989592:15260/12:33141569!RIV13-MSM-15260___
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivita
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivity
  • P(EE.2.3.20.0063)
http://linked.open...iv/cisloPeriodika
  • 6
http://linked.open...vai/riv/dodaniDat
http://linked.open...aciTvurceVysledku
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  • 168787
http://linked.open...ai/riv/idVysledku
  • RIV/61989592:15260/12:33141569
http://linked.open...riv/jazykVysledku
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  • Hopelessness; Life satisfaction; Social support; Ethnicity; Roma/Gypsy (en)
http://linked.open.../riv/klicoveSlovo
http://linked.open...odStatuVydavatele
  • CH - Švýcarská konfederace
http://linked.open...ontrolniKodProRIV
  • [9FDB6E208289]
http://linked.open...i/riv/nazevZdroje
  • International Journal of Public Health (print)
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http://linked.open...ichTvurcuVysledku
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http://linked.open...vavai/riv/projekt
http://linked.open...UplatneniVysledku
http://linked.open...v/svazekPeriodika
  • 57
http://linked.open...iv/tvurceVysledku
  • Dijk, Jitse P. Van
  • Madarasová Gecková, Andrea
  • Reijneveld, Sijmen A.
  • Kolarčik, Peter
http://linked.open...ain/vavai/riv/wos
  • 000311515100006
issn
  • 1661-8556
number of pages
http://bibframe.org/vocab/doi
  • 10.1007/s00038-012-0413-6
http://localhost/t...ganizacniJednotka
  • 15260
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