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  • Background: Research on health-related behaviors confirms the contribution of self-efficacy and affective factors to the initiation and continuation of smoking behavior. The aim was to assess the degree to which affectivity contributes to the association between self-efficacy and smoking behavior in adolescence. Methods: A sample of 501 elementary school students (mean age 14.7 +/- 8 0.9 years, 48.5% males) from the Slovak and Czech Republics filled out the Self-Efficacy Scale, the Positive and Negative Affect Schedule and answered questions about smoking behavior. Results: Logistic regression showed that social self-efficacy increased the likelihood of smoking behavior but only after adding positive and negative affectivity to the model. Adjustment for age and gender as covariates did not change these findings. Conclusion: Results show the need to prepare programs aimed at enhancing appropriate social self-efficacy and especially improving skills to resist the pressures emerging from peers. Adolescents should also learn to handle their negative emotions differently, instead of through smoking behavior.
  • Background: Research on health-related behaviors confirms the contribution of self-efficacy and affective factors to the initiation and continuation of smoking behavior. The aim was to assess the degree to which affectivity contributes to the association between self-efficacy and smoking behavior in adolescence. Methods: A sample of 501 elementary school students (mean age 14.7 +/- 8 0.9 years, 48.5% males) from the Slovak and Czech Republics filled out the Self-Efficacy Scale, the Positive and Negative Affect Schedule and answered questions about smoking behavior. Results: Logistic regression showed that social self-efficacy increased the likelihood of smoking behavior but only after adding positive and negative affectivity to the model. Adjustment for age and gender as covariates did not change these findings. Conclusion: Results show the need to prepare programs aimed at enhancing appropriate social self-efficacy and especially improving skills to resist the pressures emerging from peers. Adolescents should also learn to handle their negative emotions differently, instead of through smoking behavior. (en)
Title
  • Self-Efficacy, Affectivity and Smoking Behavior in Adolescence
  • Self-Efficacy, Affectivity and Smoking Behavior in Adolescence (en)
skos:prefLabel
  • Self-Efficacy, Affectivity and Smoking Behavior in Adolescence
  • Self-Efficacy, Affectivity and Smoking Behavior in Adolescence (en)
skos:notation
  • RIV/61989592:15260/11:33141826!RIV13-MSM-15260___
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivita
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivity
  • P(EE.2.3.20.0063)
http://linked.open...iv/cisloPeriodika
  • 4
http://linked.open...vai/riv/dodaniDat
http://linked.open...aciTvurceVysledku
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http://linked.open...iv/duvernostUdaju
http://linked.open...titaPredkladatele
http://linked.open...dnocenehoVysledku
  • 228723
http://linked.open...ai/riv/idVysledku
  • RIV/61989592:15260/11:33141826
http://linked.open...riv/jazykVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/klicovaSlova
  • Adolescence; Smoking behavior; Affectivity; Self-efficacy (en)
http://linked.open.../riv/klicoveSlovo
http://linked.open...odStatuVydavatele
  • CH - Švýcarská konfederace
http://linked.open...ontrolniKodProRIV
  • [032FDFE782B8]
http://linked.open...i/riv/nazevZdroje
  • European Addiction Research
http://linked.open...in/vavai/riv/obor
http://linked.open...ichTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...cetTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...vavai/riv/projekt
http://linked.open...UplatneniVysledku
http://linked.open...v/svazekPeriodika
  • 17
http://linked.open...iv/tvurceVysledku
  • Dijk, Jitse P. Van
  • Madarasová Gecková, Andrea
  • Reijneveld, Sijmen A.
  • Veselská, Zuzana
http://linked.open...ain/vavai/riv/wos
  • 000291024400002
issn
  • 1022-6877
number of pages
http://bibframe.org/vocab/doi
  • 10.1159/000326071
http://localhost/t...ganizacniJednotka
  • 15260
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