About: IL28B genotyping and treatment of HCV infected subjects     Goto   Sponge   NotDistinct   Permalink

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  • Background: Chronic hepatitis C is a common cause of advanced liver disease and appropriate treatment has been complex and a challenge. Reaction of individual genotypes to classical pegylated interferon-ribavirin therapy differs and no success has been achieved in some even after repeated therapy cycles. New types of so called directly acting antivirals (DAAs) are hopeful, as shown in many recent clinical studies, and triple therapy regimens involving DAA are becoming the new standard of care. Objective: To summarize knowledge about the relationship between HCV therapeutic regimens and the genetic background of the host represented by interleukin 28B (IL28B) gene polymorphisms. In the first part, the host basic mechanisms in specific and innate immunity are introduced. The IL28B genotype and its role in the course of HCV treatment are described in the second part. Methods: We searched and summarized publications on HCV therapeutic regimens and host IL28B polymorphisms. Results: Compared to classical regimens, the association between IL28B polymorphism and treatment outcome of HCV infected patients is weaker in triple therapy using first generation DAAs boceprevir and telaprevir. Conclusions: The association between IL28B polymorphism and treatment outcome is lessened with availability of new therapeutic regimens. Nevertheless, IL28B genotyping may still be useful for individualization of treatment strategies.
  • Background: Chronic hepatitis C is a common cause of advanced liver disease and appropriate treatment has been complex and a challenge. Reaction of individual genotypes to classical pegylated interferon-ribavirin therapy differs and no success has been achieved in some even after repeated therapy cycles. New types of so called directly acting antivirals (DAAs) are hopeful, as shown in many recent clinical studies, and triple therapy regimens involving DAA are becoming the new standard of care. Objective: To summarize knowledge about the relationship between HCV therapeutic regimens and the genetic background of the host represented by interleukin 28B (IL28B) gene polymorphisms. In the first part, the host basic mechanisms in specific and innate immunity are introduced. The IL28B genotype and its role in the course of HCV treatment are described in the second part. Methods: We searched and summarized publications on HCV therapeutic regimens and host IL28B polymorphisms. Results: Compared to classical regimens, the association between IL28B polymorphism and treatment outcome of HCV infected patients is weaker in triple therapy using first generation DAAs boceprevir and telaprevir. Conclusions: The association between IL28B polymorphism and treatment outcome is lessened with availability of new therapeutic regimens. Nevertheless, IL28B genotyping may still be useful for individualization of treatment strategies. (en)
Title
  • IL28B genotyping and treatment of HCV infected subjects
  • IL28B genotyping and treatment of HCV infected subjects (en)
skos:prefLabel
  • IL28B genotyping and treatment of HCV infected subjects
  • IL28B genotyping and treatment of HCV infected subjects (en)
skos:notation
  • RIV/61989592:15110/14:33152198!RIV15-MSM-15110___
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivita
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivity
  • I
http://linked.open...iv/cisloPeriodika
  • 4
http://linked.open...vai/riv/dodaniDat
http://linked.open...aciTvurceVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/druhVysledku
http://linked.open...iv/duvernostUdaju
http://linked.open...titaPredkladatele
http://linked.open...dnocenehoVysledku
  • 20458
http://linked.open...ai/riv/idVysledku
  • RIV/61989592:15110/14:33152198
http://linked.open...riv/jazykVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/klicovaSlova
  • sustained virological response; IL28B polymorphism; hepatitis C virus; genotyping; direct acting antiviral; Chronic hepatitis C (en)
http://linked.open.../riv/klicoveSlovo
http://linked.open...odStatuVydavatele
  • TH - Thajské království
http://linked.open...ontrolniKodProRIV
  • [B28BCE3710B3]
http://linked.open...i/riv/nazevZdroje
  • Asian Biomedicine
http://linked.open...in/vavai/riv/obor
http://linked.open...ichTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...cetTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...UplatneniVysledku
http://linked.open...v/svazekPeriodika
  • 8
http://linked.open...iv/tvurceVysledku
  • Aiglová, Květoslava
  • Novotný, Dalibor
  • Roubalová, Lucie
  • Bartková, Margita
  • Bednaříková, Jana
http://linked.open...ain/vavai/riv/wos
  • 000345883100002
issn
  • 1905-7415
number of pages
http://bibframe.org/vocab/doi
  • 10.5372/1905-7415.0804.313
http://localhost/t...ganizacniJednotka
  • 15110
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