About: A comparison of Direct sequencing, Pyrosequencing, High resolution melting analysis, TheraScreen DxS, and the K-ras StripAssay for detecting KRAS mutations in non small cell lung carcinomas     Goto   Sponge   NotDistinct   Permalink

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Description
  • It is mandatory to confirm the absence of mutations in the KRAS gene before treating metastatic colorectal cancers with epidermal growth factor receptor inhibitors, and similar regulations are being considered for non-small cell lung carcinomas (NSCLC) and other tumor types. Routine diagnosis of KRAS mutations in NSCLC is challenging because of compromised quantity and quality of biological material. Although there are several methods available for detecting mutations in KRAS, there is little comparative data regarding their analytical performance, economic merits, and workflow parameters. METHODS: We compared the specificity, sensitivity, cost, and working time of five methods using 131 frozen NSCLC tissue samples. We extracted genomic DNA from the samples and compared the performance of Sanger cycle sequencing, Pyrosequencing, High-resolution melting analysis (HRM), and the Conformite Europeenne (CE)-marked TheraScreen DxS and K-ras StripAssay kits.Results and conclusionsOur results demonstrate that TheraScreen DxS and the StripAssay, in that order, were most effective at diagnosing mutations in KRAS. However, there were still unsatisfactory disagreements between them for 6.1% of all samples tested. Despite this, our findings are likely to assist molecular biologists in making rational decisions when selecting a reliable, efficient, and cost-effective method for detecting KRAS mutations in heterogeneous clinical tumor samples.
  • It is mandatory to confirm the absence of mutations in the KRAS gene before treating metastatic colorectal cancers with epidermal growth factor receptor inhibitors, and similar regulations are being considered for non-small cell lung carcinomas (NSCLC) and other tumor types. Routine diagnosis of KRAS mutations in NSCLC is challenging because of compromised quantity and quality of biological material. Although there are several methods available for detecting mutations in KRAS, there is little comparative data regarding their analytical performance, economic merits, and workflow parameters. METHODS: We compared the specificity, sensitivity, cost, and working time of five methods using 131 frozen NSCLC tissue samples. We extracted genomic DNA from the samples and compared the performance of Sanger cycle sequencing, Pyrosequencing, High-resolution melting analysis (HRM), and the Conformite Europeenne (CE)-marked TheraScreen DxS and K-ras StripAssay kits.Results and conclusionsOur results demonstrate that TheraScreen DxS and the StripAssay, in that order, were most effective at diagnosing mutations in KRAS. However, there were still unsatisfactory disagreements between them for 6.1% of all samples tested. Despite this, our findings are likely to assist molecular biologists in making rational decisions when selecting a reliable, efficient, and cost-effective method for detecting KRAS mutations in heterogeneous clinical tumor samples. (en)
Title
  • A comparison of Direct sequencing, Pyrosequencing, High resolution melting analysis, TheraScreen DxS, and the K-ras StripAssay for detecting KRAS mutations in non small cell lung carcinomas
  • A comparison of Direct sequencing, Pyrosequencing, High resolution melting analysis, TheraScreen DxS, and the K-ras StripAssay for detecting KRAS mutations in non small cell lung carcinomas (en)
skos:prefLabel
  • A comparison of Direct sequencing, Pyrosequencing, High resolution melting analysis, TheraScreen DxS, and the K-ras StripAssay for detecting KRAS mutations in non small cell lung carcinomas
  • A comparison of Direct sequencing, Pyrosequencing, High resolution melting analysis, TheraScreen DxS, and the K-ras StripAssay for detecting KRAS mutations in non small cell lung carcinomas (en)
skos:notation
  • RIV/61989592:15110/12:33139273!RIV13-MZ0-15110___
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivita
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivity
  • P(ED0030/01/01), P(FR-TI1/525), P(NS9959), P(NT13569), S
http://linked.open...iv/cisloPeriodika
  • 79
http://linked.open...vai/riv/dodaniDat
http://linked.open...aciTvurceVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/druhVysledku
http://linked.open...iv/duvernostUdaju
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http://linked.open...dnocenehoVysledku
  • 120087
http://linked.open...ai/riv/idVysledku
  • RIV/61989592:15110/12:33139273
http://linked.open...riv/jazykVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/klicovaSlova
  • lung carcinoma; cell; KRAS; K-ras StripAssay; theraScreen DxS; high resolution melting analysis; pyrosequencing; direct sequencing (en)
http://linked.open.../riv/klicoveSlovo
http://linked.open...odStatuVydavatele
  • GB - Spojené království Velké Británie a Severního Irska
http://linked.open...ontrolniKodProRIV
  • [25EEAE8615DE]
http://linked.open...i/riv/nazevZdroje
  • Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research
http://linked.open...in/vavai/riv/obor
http://linked.open...ichTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...cetTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...vavai/riv/projekt
http://linked.open...UplatneniVysledku
http://linked.open...v/svazekPeriodika
  • 31
http://linked.open...iv/tvurceVysledku
  • Drábek, Jiří
  • Grygárková, Ivona
  • Hajdúch, Marián
  • Kolek, Vítězslav
  • Tichý, Tomáš
  • Berkovcová, Jitka
  • Klein, Jiří
  • Jančík, Sylwia
  • Radzioch, Danuta
  • Staňková, Marcela
  • Xu, Y.
  • Škarda, Jozef
http://linked.open...ain/vavai/riv/wos
  • 000313890900001
issn
  • 1756-9966
number of pages
http://bibframe.org/vocab/doi
  • 10.1186/1756-9966-31-79
http://localhost/t...ganizacniJednotka
  • 15110
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