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  • To date, at least 900 different microRNA (miRNA) genes have been discovered in the human genome. These short, single-stranded RNA molecules originate from larger precursor molecules that fold to produce hairpin structures, which are subsequently processed by ribonucleases Drosha/Pasha and Dicer to form mature miRNAs. MiRNAs play role in the posttranscriptional regulation of about one third of human genes, mainly via degradation of target mRNAs. Whereas the target mRNAs are often involved in the regulation of diverse physiological processes rating from developmental timing to apoptosis, miRNAs have a strong potential to regulate fundamental biological processes also in the lung compartment. However, the knowledge of the role of miRNAs in physiological and pathological conditions in the lung is still limited. This review, therefore, summarizes current knowledge of the mechanism, function of miRNAs and thein contribution to lung development and homeostasis.
  • To date, at least 900 different microRNA (miRNA) genes have been discovered in the human genome. These short, single-stranded RNA molecules originate from larger precursor molecules that fold to produce hairpin structures, which are subsequently processed by ribonucleases Drosha/Pasha and Dicer to form mature miRNAs. MiRNAs play role in the posttranscriptional regulation of about one third of human genes, mainly via degradation of target mRNAs. Whereas the target mRNAs are often involved in the regulation of diverse physiological processes rating from developmental timing to apoptosis, miRNAs have a strong potential to regulate fundamental biological processes also in the lung compartment. However, the knowledge of the role of miRNAs in physiological and pathological conditions in the lung is still limited. This review, therefore, summarizes current knowledge of the mechanism, function of miRNAs and thein contribution to lung development and homeostasis. (en)
Title
  • Involvement of microRNAs in physiological and pathological processes in the lung
  • Involvement of microRNAs in physiological and pathological processes in the lung (en)
skos:prefLabel
  • Involvement of microRNAs in physiological and pathological processes in the lung
  • Involvement of microRNAs in physiological and pathological processes in the lung (en)
skos:notation
  • RIV/61989592:15110/10:10212720!RIV11-MZ0-15110___
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivita
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  • P(NS10260), P(NS10267), P(NT11117), S
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  • 159
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  • 264876
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  • RIV/61989592:15110/10:10212720
http://linked.open...riv/jazykVysledku
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  • lung disorders; lung development; biogenesis; miRNA (en)
http://linked.open.../riv/klicoveSlovo
http://linked.open...odStatuVydavatele
  • GB - Spojené království Velké Británie a Severního Irska
http://linked.open...ontrolniKodProRIV
  • [498D422B37EC]
http://linked.open...i/riv/nazevZdroje
  • Respiratory Research
http://linked.open...in/vavai/riv/obor
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http://linked.open...UplatneniVysledku
http://linked.open...v/svazekPeriodika
  • 11
http://linked.open...iv/tvurceVysledku
  • Petřek, Martin
  • KRIEGOVÁ, Eva
  • TOMÁNKOVÁ, Tereza
issn
  • 1465-9921
number of pages
http://localhost/t...ganizacniJednotka
  • 15110
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