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  • Electromagnetic stirring (EMS) applied on a steel caster (concasting machine) is basically a magneto-hydraulic process that influences the crystallisation processes and the solidification of billet steel. From the viewpoint of physics and chemistry, the course of the process is co-determined by a number of relevant parameters, the physical and thermokinetic characteristics of the contrast steel and also the electrical and magnetic quantities. EMS suppresses the growth of columnar crystals of billets and reduces, the tendency to crack during casting and at low temperatures. A caster was used for the testing of two induction stirrers one on the, actual mould and the other beneath the mould to determine the effect of EMS on the formation of the structure of non-alloyed steel. As part of these tests, certain parts of the billets had been cast without the use of stirrers, while other parts underwent alternate switching on and off of the stirrers for as many as nine combinations of modes. Samples were taken from the sections of these billets, fine-ground and etched to make the dendritic structure visible. The mode with the highest efficiency was when both stirrers ran simultaneously. The growth of the columnar crystals, which pointed inward, was limited to 1/4-to-1/3, of the width of the billet when there was no stirring. Experimental research was also confronted with the results acquired from the application of the models of the temperature field and chemical heterogeneity and the physical-similarity theory.
  • Electromagnetic stirring (EMS) applied on a steel caster (concasting machine) is basically a magneto-hydraulic process that influences the crystallisation processes and the solidification of billet steel. From the viewpoint of physics and chemistry, the course of the process is co-determined by a number of relevant parameters, the physical and thermokinetic characteristics of the contrast steel and also the electrical and magnetic quantities. EMS suppresses the growth of columnar crystals of billets and reduces, the tendency to crack during casting and at low temperatures. A caster was used for the testing of two induction stirrers one on the, actual mould and the other beneath the mould to determine the effect of EMS on the formation of the structure of non-alloyed steel. As part of these tests, certain parts of the billets had been cast without the use of stirrers, while other parts underwent alternate switching on and off of the stirrers for as many as nine combinations of modes. Samples were taken from the sections of these billets, fine-ground and etched to make the dendritic structure visible. The mode with the highest efficiency was when both stirrers ran simultaneously. The growth of the columnar crystals, which pointed inward, was limited to 1/4-to-1/3, of the width of the billet when there was no stirring. Experimental research was also confronted with the results acquired from the application of the models of the temperature field and chemical heterogeneity and the physical-similarity theory. (en)
Title
  • The effect of electromagnetic stirring on the crystallization of concast billets
  • The effect of electromagnetic stirring on the crystallization of concast billets (en)
skos:prefLabel
  • The effect of electromagnetic stirring on the crystallization of concast billets
  • The effect of electromagnetic stirring on the crystallization of concast billets (en)
skos:notation
  • RIV/61989100:27360/11:86080720!RIV12-GA0-27360___
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivita
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivity
  • P(GA106/08/0606), P(GA106/09/0940), P(GA106/09/0969), P(GAP107/11/1566)
http://linked.open...iv/cisloPeriodika
  • 2
http://linked.open...vai/riv/dodaniDat
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  • 196247
http://linked.open...ai/riv/idVysledku
  • RIV/61989100:27360/11:86080720
http://linked.open...riv/jazykVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/klicovaSlova
  • defects; quality of billets; dendritic structure; electromagnetic stirring; concasting (en)
http://linked.open.../riv/klicoveSlovo
http://linked.open...odStatuVydavatele
  • SI - Slovinská republika
http://linked.open...ontrolniKodProRIV
  • [FAAA05FF8891]
http://linked.open...i/riv/nazevZdroje
  • Materiali in tehnologije
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http://linked.open...vavai/riv/projekt
http://linked.open...UplatneniVysledku
http://linked.open...v/svazekPeriodika
  • 45
http://linked.open...iv/tvurceVysledku
  • Dobrovská, Jana
  • Kavička, František
  • Sekanina, Bohumil
  • Stránský, Karel
  • Štětina, Josef
  • Gontarev, Vasilij
http://linked.open...ain/vavai/riv/wos
  • 000290000700014
issn
  • 1580-2949
number of pages
http://localhost/t...ganizacniJednotka
  • 27360
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