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  • ML (MD2-related lipid recognition) proteins are known to enhance innate immune responses in mammals. This study reports the analysis of the putative ML gene family in Arabidopsis thaliana and suggests a role for the ML3 gene in herbivory-associated responses in plants. Feeding by larvae of the Lepidopteran generalist herbivore Spodoptera littoralis and larvae of the specialist herbivore Plutella xylostella activated ML3 transcription in leaf tissues. ML3 loss-of-function Arabidopsis plants were compromised in the upregulation of herbivory-induced genes and displayed a semi-dwarf phenotype. Herbivory bioassays showed that larvae of S. littoralis fed on ml3 mutant plants gained more weight compared to larvae fed on wild-type plants while larvae of P. xylostella did not show any significant difference. Virus-induced gene silencing of ML3 expression in plants compromised in jasmonic acid (JA) and salicylic acid (SA) signalling revealed a complex role of ML3 in JA/defence signalling affecting both JA- and SA-dependent responses. The data suggest that ML3 is involved in herbivory-mediated responses in Arabidopsis and that it has a potential role in herbivory-associated molecular pattern recognition.
  • ML (MD2-related lipid recognition) proteins are known to enhance innate immune responses in mammals. This study reports the analysis of the putative ML gene family in Arabidopsis thaliana and suggests a role for the ML3 gene in herbivory-associated responses in plants. Feeding by larvae of the Lepidopteran generalist herbivore Spodoptera littoralis and larvae of the specialist herbivore Plutella xylostella activated ML3 transcription in leaf tissues. ML3 loss-of-function Arabidopsis plants were compromised in the upregulation of herbivory-induced genes and displayed a semi-dwarf phenotype. Herbivory bioassays showed that larvae of S. littoralis fed on ml3 mutant plants gained more weight compared to larvae fed on wild-type plants while larvae of P. xylostella did not show any significant difference. Virus-induced gene silencing of ML3 expression in plants compromised in jasmonic acid (JA) and salicylic acid (SA) signalling revealed a complex role of ML3 in JA/defence signalling affecting both JA- and SA-dependent responses. The data suggest that ML3 is involved in herbivory-mediated responses in Arabidopsis and that it has a potential role in herbivory-associated molecular pattern recognition. (en)
Title
  • ML3: a novel regulator of herbivory-induced responses in Arabidopsis thaliana
  • ML3: a novel regulator of herbivory-induced responses in Arabidopsis thaliana (en)
skos:prefLabel
  • ML3: a novel regulator of herbivory-induced responses in Arabidopsis thaliana
  • ML3: a novel regulator of herbivory-induced responses in Arabidopsis thaliana (en)
skos:notation
  • RIV/61389030:_____/13:00395463!RIV14-AV0-61389030
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivita
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  • P(KAN200380801), Z(AV0Z50380511)
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  • 4
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  • 88630
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  • RIV/61389030:_____/13:00395463
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  • Arabidopsis thaliana; herbivory; jasmonic acid (en)
http://linked.open.../riv/klicoveSlovo
http://linked.open...odStatuVydavatele
  • GB - Spojené království Velké Británie a Severního Irska
http://linked.open...ontrolniKodProRIV
  • [3153D713B909]
http://linked.open...i/riv/nazevZdroje
  • Journal of Experimental Botany
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http://linked.open...ichTvurcuVysledku
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  • 64
http://linked.open...iv/tvurceVysledku
  • Tarkowská, Danuše
  • Floková, Kristýna
  • Bejai, S.
  • Fridborg, I.
  • Johansson, A.
  • Lagensjo, J.
  • Leelarasamee, N.
  • Meijer, J.
http://linked.open...ain/vavai/riv/wos
  • 000316003600011
http://linked.open...n/vavai/riv/zamer
issn
  • 0022-0957
number of pages
http://bibframe.org/vocab/doi
  • 10.1093/jxb/ers372
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