About: Genetic Diversity of Turf-Type Tall Fescue Using Diversity Arrays Technology     Goto   Sponge   NotDistinct   Permalink

An Entity of Type : http://linked.opendata.cz/ontology/domain/vavai/Vysledek, within Data Space : linked.opendata.cz associated with source document(s)

AttributesValues
rdf:type
Description
  • Turf-type tall fescue (Festuca arundinacea Schreb.) germplasm available both commercially and in cultivar trials is surprisingly similar in quality and performance. To test genetic diversity within this germplasm, Diversity Arrays Technology (DArT) was used to detect DNA polymorphism among 93 entries from the 2006 National Turfgrass Evaluation Program tall fescue test in Riverside, CA. Based on the analysis of 190 polymorphic DArT markers, we found little variability in the turf-type cultivars. These data are in agreement with field observations showing very few distinguishable differences in turf quality among the entries, with the exception of 'Kentucky-31', a forage-type standard entry. This cultivar ranked lowest for turf quality. The 93 entries were then compared with 14 forage-type and four turf-type accessions collected worldwide, further demonstrating narrow diversity among the entries and overall lower genetic diversity among turf-types relative to forage-types. Such low genetic polymorphism of turf-type genotypes indicates a very close relationship regardless of the origin. It may have been caused by either a severe genetic bottleneck in the conversion of germplasm from forage to turfgrass use, or by extensive sharing of germplasm. This indicates an urgent need to rapidly broaden the genetic diversity in commercial germplasm of turf-type tall fescue.
  • Turf-type tall fescue (Festuca arundinacea Schreb.) germplasm available both commercially and in cultivar trials is surprisingly similar in quality and performance. To test genetic diversity within this germplasm, Diversity Arrays Technology (DArT) was used to detect DNA polymorphism among 93 entries from the 2006 National Turfgrass Evaluation Program tall fescue test in Riverside, CA. Based on the analysis of 190 polymorphic DArT markers, we found little variability in the turf-type cultivars. These data are in agreement with field observations showing very few distinguishable differences in turf quality among the entries, with the exception of 'Kentucky-31', a forage-type standard entry. This cultivar ranked lowest for turf quality. The 93 entries were then compared with 14 forage-type and four turf-type accessions collected worldwide, further demonstrating narrow diversity among the entries and overall lower genetic diversity among turf-types relative to forage-types. Such low genetic polymorphism of turf-type genotypes indicates a very close relationship regardless of the origin. It may have been caused by either a severe genetic bottleneck in the conversion of germplasm from forage to turfgrass use, or by extensive sharing of germplasm. This indicates an urgent need to rapidly broaden the genetic diversity in commercial germplasm of turf-type tall fescue. (en)
Title
  • Genetic Diversity of Turf-Type Tall Fescue Using Diversity Arrays Technology
  • Genetic Diversity of Turf-Type Tall Fescue Using Diversity Arrays Technology (en)
skos:prefLabel
  • Genetic Diversity of Turf-Type Tall Fescue Using Diversity Arrays Technology
  • Genetic Diversity of Turf-Type Tall Fescue Using Diversity Arrays Technology (en)
skos:notation
  • RIV/61389030:_____/12:00380492!RIV13-AV0-61389030
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivita
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivity
  • Z(AV0Z50380511)
http://linked.open...iv/cisloPeriodika
  • 1
http://linked.open...vai/riv/dodaniDat
http://linked.open...aciTvurceVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/druhVysledku
http://linked.open...iv/duvernostUdaju
http://linked.open...titaPredkladatele
http://linked.open...dnocenehoVysledku
  • 137906
http://linked.open...ai/riv/idVysledku
  • RIV/61389030:_____/12:00380492
http://linked.open...riv/jazykVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/klicovaSlova
  • Festuca arundinacea; Diversity Arrays Technology (DArT); Low genetic polymorphism (en)
http://linked.open.../riv/klicoveSlovo
http://linked.open...odStatuVydavatele
  • US - Spojené státy americké
http://linked.open...ontrolniKodProRIV
  • [DF1B0C66D117]
http://linked.open...i/riv/nazevZdroje
  • Crop Science
http://linked.open...in/vavai/riv/obor
http://linked.open...ichTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...cetTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...UplatneniVysledku
http://linked.open...v/svazekPeriodika
  • 52
http://linked.open...iv/tvurceVysledku
  • Bartoš, Jan
  • Doležel, Jaroslav
  • Kopecký, David
  • Baird, J. H.
  • Green, R. J.
  • Lukaszewski, A. J.
http://linked.open...ain/vavai/riv/wos
  • 000298289600043
http://linked.open...n/vavai/riv/zamer
issn
  • 0011-183X
number of pages
http://bibframe.org/vocab/doi
  • 10.2135/cropsci2011.02.0106
Faceted Search & Find service v1.16.118 as of Jun 21 2024


Alternative Linked Data Documents: ODE     Content Formats:   [cxml] [csv]     RDF   [text] [turtle] [ld+json] [rdf+json] [rdf+xml]     ODATA   [atom+xml] [odata+json]     Microdata   [microdata+json] [html]    About   
This material is Open Knowledge   W3C Semantic Web Technology [RDF Data] Valid XHTML + RDFa
OpenLink Virtuoso version 07.20.3240 as of Jun 21 2024, on Linux (x86_64-pc-linux-gnu), Single-Server Edition (126 GB total memory, 48 GB memory in use)
Data on this page belongs to its respective rights holders.
Virtuoso Faceted Browser Copyright © 2009-2024 OpenLink Software