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  • Wheat is one of the world’s most important crops and is characterized by a large polyploid genome. One way to reduce genome complexity is to isolate single chromosomes using flow cytometry. Low coverage DNA sequencing can provide a snapshot of individual chromosomes, allowing a fast characterization of their main features and comparison with other genomes. We used massively parallel 454 pyrosequencing to obtain a 2x coverage of wheat chromosome 5A. The resulting sequence assembly was used to identify TEs, genes and miRNAs, as well as to infer a virtual gene order based on the synteny with other grass genomes. Repetitive elements account for more than 75% of the genome. Gene content was estimated considering non-redundant reads showing at least one match to ESTs or proteins. The results indicate that the coding fraction represents 1.08% and 1.3% of the short and long arm respectively, projecting the number of genes of the whole chromosome to approximately 5,000.
  • Wheat is one of the world’s most important crops and is characterized by a large polyploid genome. One way to reduce genome complexity is to isolate single chromosomes using flow cytometry. Low coverage DNA sequencing can provide a snapshot of individual chromosomes, allowing a fast characterization of their main features and comparison with other genomes. We used massively parallel 454 pyrosequencing to obtain a 2x coverage of wheat chromosome 5A. The resulting sequence assembly was used to identify TEs, genes and miRNAs, as well as to infer a virtual gene order based on the synteny with other grass genomes. Repetitive elements account for more than 75% of the genome. Gene content was estimated considering non-redundant reads showing at least one match to ESTs or proteins. The results indicate that the coding fraction represents 1.08% and 1.3% of the short and long arm respectively, projecting the number of genes of the whole chromosome to approximately 5,000. (en)
Title
  • First Survey of the Wheat Chromosome 5A Composition through a Next Generation Sequencing Approach
  • First Survey of the Wheat Chromosome 5A Composition through a Next Generation Sequencing Approach (en)
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  • First Survey of the Wheat Chromosome 5A Composition through a Next Generation Sequencing Approach
  • First Survey of the Wheat Chromosome 5A Composition through a Next Generation Sequencing Approach (en)
skos:notation
  • RIV/61389030:_____/11:00366036!RIV12-AV0-61389030
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivita
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  • P(ED0007/01/01), Z(AV0Z50380511)
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  • 10
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  • 199863
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  • RIV/61389030:_____/11:00366036
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  • wheat chromosome 5A; Chromosome arm sorting; DNA amplification (en)
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  • US - Spojené státy americké
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  • [30735D9D62C7]
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  • PLoS ONE
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  • 6
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  • Doležel, Jaroslav
  • Kubaláková, Marie
  • Šimková, Hana
  • Cattivelli, L.
  • Albiero, A.
  • Forcato, C.
  • Perrotta, G.
  • Vitulo, N.
http://linked.open...ain/vavai/riv/wos
  • 000296186900060
http://linked.open...n/vavai/riv/zamer
issn
  • 1932-6203
number of pages
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  • 10.1371/journal.pone.0026421
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