About: Formation of the high-spin Hf-179m2 isomer in reactor irradiations     Goto   Sponge   NotDistinct   Permalink

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  • The second isomer (T-1/2 = 25.1 d) in Hf-179 is one of a number of nuclear states that is interesting from the point of view of triggering a release of %22clean%22 nuclear energy because it stores a specific energy of about 0.5 MJ/mg. The yield of this isomer in nuclear reactions is restricted due to its high spin, I-pi = 25/2(-). The productivity of previously known methods was enough for the creation of experimental amounts but not for potential applications. In this paper, we show that irradiations in a reactor by the fast neutron flux within the fission spectrum are useful for the accumulation of Hf-179m2 in an amount of 10(16) nuclei. In an experiment performed in the Dubna IBR-2 reactor, the yield, cross-section sigma(m), and isomer-to-ground state ratio sigma(m)/sigma(g) were measured for the Hf-179(n, n,gamma)Hf-179m2 reaction. The systematics of the sigma(m)/sigma(g) values deduced from the experimental data available for this isomer are discussed.
  • The second isomer (T-1/2 = 25.1 d) in Hf-179 is one of a number of nuclear states that is interesting from the point of view of triggering a release of %22clean%22 nuclear energy because it stores a specific energy of about 0.5 MJ/mg. The yield of this isomer in nuclear reactions is restricted due to its high spin, I-pi = 25/2(-). The productivity of previously known methods was enough for the creation of experimental amounts but not for potential applications. In this paper, we show that irradiations in a reactor by the fast neutron flux within the fission spectrum are useful for the accumulation of Hf-179m2 in an amount of 10(16) nuclei. In an experiment performed in the Dubna IBR-2 reactor, the yield, cross-section sigma(m), and isomer-to-ground state ratio sigma(m)/sigma(g) were measured for the Hf-179(n, n,gamma)Hf-179m2 reaction. The systematics of the sigma(m)/sigma(g) values deduced from the experimental data available for this isomer are discussed. (en)
  • V experimentu uskutečněném na dubněnském reaktoru IBR-2 jsou měřeny výtěžky , účinné průřezy a poměry izomer-základní stav pro reakce Hf-179(n, n gama)-Hf179m. (cs)
Title
  • Formation of the high-spin Hf-179m2 isomer in reactor irradiations
  • Formation of the high-spin Hf-179m2 isomer in reactor irradiations (en)
  • Vytváření vysocespinového izomeru Hf-179m2 ozařováními v reaktoru (cs)
skos:prefLabel
  • Formation of the high-spin Hf-179m2 isomer in reactor irradiations
  • Formation of the high-spin Hf-179m2 isomer in reactor irradiations (en)
  • Vytváření vysocespinového izomeru Hf-179m2 ozařováními v reaktoru (cs)
skos:notation
  • RIV/61389005:_____/04:00105619!RIV/2005/MSM/A49005/N
http://linked.open.../vavai/riv/strany
  • 438;441
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivita
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivity
  • P(ME 134)
http://linked.open...iv/cisloPeriodika
  • 4
http://linked.open...vai/riv/dodaniDat
http://linked.open...aciTvurceVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/druhVysledku
http://linked.open...iv/duvernostUdaju
http://linked.open...titaPredkladatele
http://linked.open...dnocenehoVysledku
  • 564721
http://linked.open...ai/riv/idVysledku
  • RIV/61389005:_____/04:00105619
http://linked.open...riv/jazykVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/klicovaSlova
  • reactor irradiation; high-spin Hf-179m2 (en)
http://linked.open.../riv/klicoveSlovo
http://linked.open...odStatuVydavatele
  • US - Spojené státy americké
http://linked.open...ontrolniKodProRIV
  • [342AF1482D6C]
http://linked.open...i/riv/nazevZdroje
  • Laser Physics
http://linked.open...in/vavai/riv/obor
http://linked.open...ichTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...cetTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...vavai/riv/projekt
http://linked.open...UplatneniVysledku
http://linked.open...v/svazekPeriodika
  • 14
http://linked.open...iv/tvurceVysledku
  • Adam, Jindřich
  • Karamian, S. A.
  • Caroll, J. J.
  • Kulagin, E. N.
  • Shabalin, E. P.
issn
  • 1054-660X
number of pages
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