About: A thermodynamic model of bone remodelling: The influence of dynamic loading together with biochemical control     Goto   Sponge   NotDistinct   Permalink

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  • Understanding of the bone remodelling process has considerably increased during the last 20 years. Since the ability to simulate (and predict) the effects of bone remodelling offers substantial insights, several models have been proposed to describe this phenomenon. The strength of the presented model is that it includes biochemical control factors (e.g., the necessity of cell-to-cell contact, which is mediated by the RANKL-RANK-OPG chain during osteoclastogenesis) and mechanical stimulation, the governing equations are derived from interaction kinetics (e.g., mass is preserved in running reactions), and the parameters are measurable. Behaviour of the model is in accordance with experimental and clinical observations, such as the role of dynamic loading, the inhibitory effect of dynamic loading on osteoclastogenesis, the observation that polykaryon osteoclasts are activated and formed by a direct cell-to-cell contact, and the correct concentrations of osteoblasts, osteoclasts, and osteocytes. The model does not yet describe the bone remodelling process in complete detail, but the implemented simplifications describe the key features and further details of control mechanisms may be added.
  • Understanding of the bone remodelling process has considerably increased during the last 20 years. Since the ability to simulate (and predict) the effects of bone remodelling offers substantial insights, several models have been proposed to describe this phenomenon. The strength of the presented model is that it includes biochemical control factors (e.g., the necessity of cell-to-cell contact, which is mediated by the RANKL-RANK-OPG chain during osteoclastogenesis) and mechanical stimulation, the governing equations are derived from interaction kinetics (e.g., mass is preserved in running reactions), and the parameters are measurable. Behaviour of the model is in accordance with experimental and clinical observations, such as the role of dynamic loading, the inhibitory effect of dynamic loading on osteoclastogenesis, the observation that polykaryon osteoclasts are activated and formed by a direct cell-to-cell contact, and the correct concentrations of osteoblasts, osteoclasts, and osteocytes. The model does not yet describe the bone remodelling process in complete detail, but the implemented simplifications describe the key features and further details of control mechanisms may be added. (en)
Title
  • A thermodynamic model of bone remodelling: The influence of dynamic loading together with biochemical control
  • A thermodynamic model of bone remodelling: The influence of dynamic loading together with biochemical control (en)
skos:prefLabel
  • A thermodynamic model of bone remodelling: The influence of dynamic loading together with biochemical control
  • A thermodynamic model of bone remodelling: The influence of dynamic loading together with biochemical control (en)
skos:notation
  • RIV/61388998:_____/10:00438609!RIV15-GA0-61388998
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivita
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivity
  • P(GA106/08/0557), Z(AV0Z20760514)
http://linked.open...iv/cisloPeriodika
  • 3
http://linked.open...vai/riv/dodaniDat
http://linked.open...aciTvurceVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/druhVysledku
http://linked.open...iv/duvernostUdaju
http://linked.open...titaPredkladatele
http://linked.open...dnocenehoVysledku
  • 245033
http://linked.open...ai/riv/idVysledku
  • RIV/61388998:_____/10:00438609
http://linked.open...riv/jazykVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/klicovaSlova
  • bone remodelling; chemical kinetics; dynamic loading (en)
http://linked.open.../riv/klicoveSlovo
http://linked.open...odStatuVydavatele
  • GR - Řecká republika
http://linked.open...ontrolniKodProRIV
  • [45FC7B4E7B06]
http://linked.open...i/riv/nazevZdroje
  • Journal of Musculoskeletal Interactions
http://linked.open...in/vavai/riv/obor
http://linked.open...ichTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...cetTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...vavai/riv/projekt
http://linked.open...UplatneniVysledku
http://linked.open...v/svazekPeriodika
  • 10
http://linked.open...iv/tvurceVysledku
  • Maršík, František
  • Klika, Václav
http://linked.open...ain/vavai/riv/wos
  • 000282051300005
http://linked.open...n/vavai/riv/zamer
issn
  • 1108-7161
number of pages
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